小学英语六年级各个单元

1、Unit2一、单词四会单词：beautiful 美丽的adj. dollar 美元n. where到处adv. forget 忘记v. test 测试 n. shop 商店 n. sell 出 卖 v. potato 马铃薯n. necklace 项链 n. ring 戒指 n.三会单词：always 总是 adv. mascot 吉祥物 n. shell 贝壳n.二、词组1.be full of 充满着eg.: My room is full of mascots.2.lots of =a lot of 许多eg.: I have a lot of silverbells.3.at scho

2、ol 在学校 eg.: When there is a test at school?4.be back 回来 eg.: Ill be back in a minute.5.in a minute 一会 eg.: Ill be back in a minute.6.a bag of 一袋子 eg.: A bag of potatoes, please.7.have a look 看一看 eg.: Let me have a look.8.watch out 小心 eg.: Watch out! 三、句型(1)重点句型：1.There be 句型，表示某处有某物，表示空间上的拥有。There i

3、s+单数+（地点）There are+复数+（地点） eg.: There is a test at school. There are two mascots in my wardrobe.2.have got/has got 一般表示生命的拥有eg.: She has got a skateboard. Toby has got a nice face. I have got a book.(2)非重点句型：1.give sb.sth. 把某物给某人 eg.: I can give you one hundred silver dollars.2.want to do sth.想要做某事

4、eg.: I want to sell the necklace.3.show sb.sth. 把某物展示给某人 eg.: Can you show me your mascot?四、语法1.祈使句：表示请求.命令.叮嘱.邀请.劝告等。通常无主语，以动词开头。e.g.: Watch out!祈使句的否定形式，通常在句子前加donte.g.: Dont watch out!2.1 have got/has got 的用法。have got=have / has got=has (二者只有在表达有的意思时可以替换)其中have got 用于第一人称单数复数和第二人称单数复数中，has got用于第

5、三人称单数中。eg.: I/You/we/They have got It/she/he/单个人名 has got Unit3一、单词三会单词：pony 小马n. castle 城堡 n. spaceman 太空人n. suddenly 突然地adv. prince 王子n. dust 灰尘n.四会单词：key钥匙n. lock 锁n. never从不adv.monster 怪物n. never从不adv. often 有时 adv. pond 池塘n. sometimes 有时adv. who 谁 adv.二、词组1.fast asleep 熟睡 eg.: Youre fast asleep

6、.2.wake up 醒来 eg.: Suddenly you wake up.3.jump out of 跳出来 eg.：You jump out of the bed.4.look for 寻找 eg.: The monster looks for you.5.get back into 回到 eg.: You close the window and get back into bed. 6.dream of .梦到 eg.: Toby often dreams of a dog. 7.look like 看上去像 eg.: It looks like a castle.8.over t

7、here 在那边 eg.: Theres a path over there.9.just a minute 等一下 eg.: Just a minute, Prince.e back 回来11.right now 立即马上 12.have sports 做运动13.fromto从到 eg.: Do homework from seven to eight.14.go to school 去上学 15.go to bed 去睡觉三.句型1.dream of +n./doing eg.：I often dream of being a football star.2.dream + that e

8、g.: I often dream that I can fly.3.get sb. sth. 给某人带来某物eg.: Get me a sandwich and some orange juice 4.Lets +动词原型 让我们. eg.：Lets go in.5.looks like 看起来像. eg.: It looks like a castle.4. 语法1.人称代词：表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。这三种代词的形式如下：人 称单复数主 格宾 格形容物代名词物代第一人称单 数Imemymine复 数weuso

9、urours第二人称单 数youyou youryours复 数youyou youryours第三人称单 数it/he/sheit/him/herits/his/herits/his/hers复 数theythemtheirtheirs2.介词on/ at /in 在时间.星期和月份中的用法。at+具体时间 on+星期（具体某一天） in+月份，年eg.: I get up at seven. I learn English on Sunday. My birthday is in June.3.in the morning 在早上 in the evening 在晚上 in the aft

10、ernoon 在下午 Unit4一、单词四会单词：sticker 贴画 n. comics 连环画n. stamp邮票n. postcard 明信片n. autographs 签名n.三会单词：wonderful 棒的adj. cactus 仙人掌n.二、词组1.football pictures 足球画 eg.: She doesnt collect football pictures.2.be gone 消失了 eg.: My black hat is gone.三.句型.There be 句型 ，be动词的选择采用就近原则eg.: There are elephants and dogs

11、.There is a tiger and a fox.2.give sb.sth. 把某物给某物 eg.: Give me the hundred dollars first.3.stop doing sth.停止做某事 eg.: Stop crying.4. How many do you have? 你有多少？5. How much is it? 多少钱？四、语法一般现在时的用法表示现在经常性习惯性的动作结构：1.第一人称/第二人称以及复数形式+动词原型 eg.: I/We/You/They collect.2.第三人称单数+动词第三人称单数 eg.: he/she collectsUn

12、it5一、单词四会单词:athlete 运动员 n. cyclist骑自行车的人n. swimming 游泳n. train 火车 n. famous 著名的 adj. send 送 寄v. kilometer 公里 n.二、 词组1.in a minute 在一分钟内 eg.: How often can you jump in a minute?2.bend your knees 屈膝 eg.: How often can you bend your knees in a minute?3、 句型1.Whats the time? 现在几点了？2.Its eight oclock.八点 I

13、ts half past nine.九点半 Its quarter to nine. 差一刻钟九点3.I think the correct answer is B.我认为正确的答案是B.I dont think so.我认为不是这样。4.In one minute, a top athlete can run about 400 meters.一个顶级运动员在一分钟内大 约跑400米。三、 语法1.how often 提问频率 eg.: How often can you jump in a minute?2.How many+可数名词复数 提问数量 eg.: How many animal

14、s can you draw?3.What about 询问怎么样？ What about doing sth.?eg.: What about number one? What about playing football? Unit6一、单词四会单词： across 穿过v. build 建造 v. bear熊n. bird鸟n.cold寒冷adj. dark黑暗adj. daytime白天n. grandma奶奶外婆n. grandpa爷爷外公n.三会单词：also 也adv. hare野兔n. Arctic 北极n. hill小山hunt打猎v. lake 湖n. life 生命n.二

15、、词组1.over there 在那边 eg.: Whats over there?2.in the water 在水里 eg.: He jumps in the water.3.across the lake 游过湖 eg.: He swims across the lake.4.run up 跳上 eg.: He runs up the hill.5.look around 环顾四周 eg.: He looks around.6.in the daytime 在白天 eg.: Snowy owls hunt in the daytime.7.go fishing 去钓鱼 eg.: Can

16、we go fishing again tomorrow？8.next year 明年 eg.: Can I come again next year？三、句型1.want to do sth. 想要做某事 eg.: He wants to catch a hare.2. show sb. sth. 把某物展示给某人看 eg.: Ill show you my TV.3.There are no +复数 没有. eg.: There are no shopping malls.4.There is no +单数名词 没有 eg.: There is no TV.5 .What can I do

17、? 我们能做什么？6.Can I +动词原型 我能. eg.: Can I come again next year?7.How big+? 多大？ eg.: How big are polar bears?四、语法1.be going to do sth. 打算计划做某事We/You/They are going to do sth. I am going to do sth.He/She is going to do sth.2.一般将来时，表示将来要发生的事情。主语+will+动词原型eg.: Tomorrow Ill show you my TV.Unit7一、单词四会单词：anyth

18、ing 任何事情pron. canton 卡通片n. detective 侦探 adj. interesting 有趣的 adj .television 电视 n. true 真实的.正确的adj.二、词组1.watch TV 看电视 eg.: I often watch TV.2.very much 非常 eg.: I dont like science fiction very much.3.on TV 在电视 eg.:He only eats them on TV.4.thousands of 成千上万的 eg.: Thousands of children like you and m

19、e.5.get up 起床 eg.: I get up at seven.三、句型1. What do you watch? 你看什么？2. I often watch cartoons and detective films. 我经常看卡通片和侦探电影。3. My brother often watches sports programes我的弟弟经常看体育节目。4.I dont like romantic films. 我不喜欢看浪漫电影。 四、语法 1.一般现在时的否定句：当主语是第一人称第二人称的单数和复数时，变否定时要用dont 当主语是第三人称单数时，变否定时要用doesnt结构：

20、I/We/You/They dont He/she doesnUnit8一、单词四会单词：building建筑物n. bus stop 公共汽车站n. church教堂n. hospital 医院n .post office 邮局n. town市镇n. beach 海滩n. blood 血液n. boat小船n. 三会单词：absolutely 完全地 adv. far 遥远的 久远的adj.side 旁边 adv. 二、词组1.next to 旁边 eg.:And next to the school. 2.go left 走左边 eg.: First you go left.3.go st

21、raight ahead 直走 eg.: Then go straight ahead.4.turn right 右转 eg.: Then you turn right.5.opposite 相反 eg.: Its opposite the park. 6.take a taxi 乘出租车 eg.:I think Ill take a taxi. 三、句型1.Excuse me, wheres the train station? 对不起打扰一下，火车站在哪？2. Mr. Black lives opposite Mr. Green. Black先生住在Green先生的对面。3. Please

22、 tell me the way. 请告诉我路。 4. I know what I can do. 我知道我能做什么。5.I think Ill take a taxi. 我想我将乘出租车。6. The post office is next to the school.邮局在学校的旁边。7.Please dont be late. 请别迟到了。四、语法 1.对地点提问用where eg.: Where is the hospital? 回答：Its behind the park.2.表示方位的副词 ：left左边 right 右边 straight ahead 直走3.excuse me

23、用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，意为：请问, 劳驾，对不起。 eg.: Excuse me, wheres the museum?Unit9一、单词四会单词：cold 寒冷的adj. dark黑暗的adj. thunder 打雷v. horror恐怖n. alone单独地 adv. desert沙漠n. hero英雄n. jungle丛林n. moon月亮n. thing事情n.二、词组1.hot food 辣的食物 eg.: Im afraid of hot food. 2.sleeping alone 独自睡觉 e.g.: Im not afraid of sleeping alone

24、.3.listen to English 听英语 eg.: Im afraid of listening to English.4.hands up 举手 eg.: Hands up!5.well done 做的好6.climb up the mountain 爬上山7.live in the jungle 住在丛林8.go to South Pole 去南极9.fly to the moon 飞向月亮 三、句型1.Im afraid of the dark. 我害怕黑。2.Im not afraid of the horror films.我不害怕恐怖电影。3.Im looking for

25、bank robbers?.我正在寻找强盗。4.Here are a hundred dollars.这是给你的100美元。5.Where are you going？你要去哪里？四、语法1.Can I +动词原型 表示“可以”常用于口语中，指许可或请求做某事。eg.: Can I sing a last song, please?2.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。结构：主语+be动词+doingeg.: I am looking for Joe.一般将来时：表示将要进行的动作。结构：主语+will+动词原型 缩写 lleg.: Ill catch them.Unit10一、单词四会单词

26、：beach 海滩n. blood 血液n. boat小船n. sand 沙滩n. snorkel潜水v. seal 海豹 n.二、词组1.play with 玩eg.: Lets play with the fish.join in参加 eg.: Everyone joins in.3.lots of 许多 eg.: Well play lots of games.put on 穿上 eg.: She is putting on her dress.5.take off 脱下 eg.: She is taking off her shoes.6.on the beach 在沙滩上eg.: W

27、hats that on the beach?7.over there 在那边 eg.: Look, the seal is over there.8.go snorkeling 去潜水. eg.: Lets go snorkeling.三、句型1.I think+句子 我认为.eg.: I think its hurt.2.Half an hour later. 半个小时以后。3.Its badly hurt.受伤很严重。e with me.和我一起来。5.Where can we take it? 我们把它带到哪？6.How is our seal? 我们的海豹怎么样了？四、语法1.I/well +动词原型 表示将要做某事eg.: Ill take it with me. Well go and get it.like+doing sth. 喜欢做某事eg.: I like swimming in the warm water.3.现在进行时的用法：表示正在做某事。I am doing.You/We/They/复数 are doing.He/She/单数 is doing.eg.: Two boys are playin