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1、lesson 1a private conversationtheatreBe quietprivate 1. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 private house 私人住宅 private citizen 普通公民 2.普通的 privacy 隐私 its privacy 这是我的隐私! public ,公众的,公开的公众的,公开的(private 的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 conversation 谈话 have a +talk/chat/

2、dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词 conversation 一般用于正式文体中 话题 subject of conversation They are having a conversation talk 可正式也可私人 Lets have a talk dialogue 对话,可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and korea are having a dialogue chat 闲聊,说的是无关紧要的事儿 gossip 嚼舌头,说长道短,八卦 theatre 剧场,戏剧 去看戏 go to the theatre 电影院 cinemaseat 1.

3、座位 have a good seat/place 这里的seat 指place(指地点),而不是chair take a seat/take your seat坐下 Is this seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 2.seat v.让某人就座 seat sb.让某人就座,后面会加人 seat yourself 请就坐 你给他找个位置 You seat him. angry 生气的 angrily 生气地 angry=cross=annoyed annoyed 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 I was annoyed. I was angry/cro

4、ss. I was very angry. I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气了) attention 注意 Attention ,please请注意(口语) pay attention 注意 pay attention to .对.注意 你必须要注意那个姑凉 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意 pay much attention 多加注意 pay more attention 更多注意 pay no attention 不用注意 pay close attenti

5、on 特别注意 bear (bore,borne)容忍 1.承受,支撑,承担,负担 谁来承担这笔费用? Who will bear the cost ? 2.忍受(一般与can/could连用于疑问句以及否定句中) 我受不了。 I cant bear 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方? How can you bear living in this place? Bear 1.=stand=put up with I cant bear/stand you. endure 忍受,容忍 put up with 忍受 I got divorced.I could not put up with him.

6、 bear/stand/endure忍受的极限在加大 2.bear熊 white bear白熊 bear hug 热情(热烈)的拥抱 give sb. a bear hug business 事,生意 1.生意 business man 生意人 do business 做生意 go to some place on business因公出差 我去因公五北京 I went to Beijing on business. 2.某人自己的私人的事情 Its my business(指私人的事,自己处理的事儿) Its none of your business.不关你的事 rudely 无礼地,粗鲁

7、地 rude 粗鲁的,无礼的 be rude to sb. 对粗鲁 Last week I _ to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very_. I did not _ it. A young man and a young woman were sitting _me. They were _ loudly. I _ very angry. I could not _the actors. I _ round. I _ at the man and the woman angrily. They did not _ any

8、 attention. In the end, I could not _it. I turned round again. “I cant _ a word”, I said angrily. “_” the young man said rudely, ”this is a private conversation.”gotwentinterestingenjoybehindtalkinghearturnedlookedpaybearhearIts none of your businessQuestions 1.Where did writer go last week? 2.Did h

9、e enjoy the play or not? 3.Who was sitting behind him? 4.Were they talking loudly or quietly? 5.Why did the writer get angry? 6.What did the young man answer?Numbers +3-2+6+5地雷地雷一枚一枚+1 pay 支付 1,支付(价款等) Have you paid the taxi-driver? Ill pay by instalments. I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. (pay.for

10、sth.花/支付.(钱)买.) 2.给予(注意等);去(访问) They did not pay any attention. We paid a visit to our teacher last sunday. 3.工资,报酬 (n.) I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。课文讲解 last week I went to the theatre 动词动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词与介词to 连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。代表主语的动作目的。

11、 go to the +地点地点 表示去某地干嘛表示去某地干嘛 go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play 去剧场看戏去剧场看戏 go to the cinema=see a film 去电影院看电影去电影院看电影 go to the +人人s表示去这个人开的店表示去这个人开的店 go to the doctors去看病去看病 go to the butchers买肉买肉 2 . I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院,汽车等配置的固定一般指戏院,汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示座位,也可以抽象地表示

12、“座位座位”或或“位子位子”等概念。等概念。 the front seat of a car 汽车的前座汽车的前座 take a seat , please. 请坐请坐 3. I did not enjoy it. enjoy 欣赏,享受,喜爱欣赏,享受,喜爱 (1).enjoy +名词名词 喜欢,从当中得到一喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人)种享受(后面不能跟人) I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game I am /was angry.是一个事实是一个事实 I got angry 强调变化过程强调变化过程 It is

13、hot It got hot got取代取代be 动词,可以直接加形容词动词,可以直接加形容词 5.I could not hear the actors.i turned round. hear+人:听见某人的话人:听见某人的话 I could not hear you, beg your pardon? I couldnt hear you/I couldnt hear a word/I couldnt catch your words./I couldnt hear you clearly. (2).enjoy oneself/代词代词 玩的开心玩的开心 We always enjoy

14、ourselves. (3). enjoy+动名词动名词 Jane doesnt enjoy swimming.she enjoys going to the theatre 4.I got very angry. get 在这里有在这里有“逐渐变得逐渐变得”的含义,的含义,接近接近become,是个,是个表示过程表示过程的动词,的动词,表示状态的变化。而表示状态的变化。而I was very angry 则仅表示当时的状态的是生气,并则仅表示当时的状态的是生气,并不暗示过程。不暗示过程。 turn round=turn around 转身转身 6. In the end, i could n

15、ot bear it. in the end最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后或某种努力之后 She tried hard to finish her homework by herself.in the end ,she had to ask her brother for help. at last=finally I could not bear it /you / the noise. I am pissed off. 7,I cant hear a word. hear a word of sb.(a word 等于一句话等于一句话) He didnt say a word. May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim? 8.Its none of your business. ones business 指某人(所关心的或份内的事)指某人(所关心的或份内的事) Its none of your business/none of your busin

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