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1、必修 3 Module 1 Europe1.prep横过;穿过fvt横过:穿过2.vt面向;面对3.n山脉4.adj位于5.n计划;项目;工程6.adj古代的7.prep在对面8.n特点9.adj大陆的:大洲的-于n大洲10.n象征;付号adj象征性的11.vt签署n.迹象;标志n签名12.vt. 统 治 ;治理 - n统治者13.adj坐落(某处)的:位于(某处)的-形势;情况;地理位置-V将置于I.高频单词必记n. 政 府II.重点短语1. look like看上去像;看起来像n.3.be famous for因而著名5.from until从至U7.last for持续;延续9.be k
2、nown as以闻名11. next to靠近;紧挨着13.in terms of谈到;从方面;依据15.have con trol over对 加以控制III 经典句型必会2.more than多于;不仅仅 4.work on 从事;进行6.because of因为;由于8.all the time 总是;一直10.ever since自此;自那时起12.refer to指;查阅;参考;适用于14.co mpare with 与 比较16.little by little 逐渐地Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyr
3、enees.法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。表地点的介词短语位于句首时,引起句子的完全倒装。完全倒装是指将句子的谓语部分全部置于主语之前,常见的情形有:A .表示地点、时间等的介词短语放于句首时。10On the ground lay an old sick goat地上躺着一只有病的老山羊。B. here, there, now, then等畐J词置于句首谓语动词是 be, come, go, lie等时。There goes the bel 铃响了。Look! Here comes the bus看,汽车来了。C.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语如in, out, away, off
4、, up, down等置于句首且谓语动词是表示运动的动词时。Out rushed the childre n 孩子们冲了出来。全部倒装一般具有以下两个条件:1) 谓语动词是单个(即不带情态动词、助动词或 be 动词)的不及物动词,且只 限于一般现在时或一般过去时。2)主语只能是名词。巩固练习1.and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat2.and the lesson began.A. In came Mr. BrownB. Mr. B
5、rown in cameC. In came heD. came in Mr. Brown3.Where is your father?Oh,A. here he comesB. he here comesC. here does he comeD. here comes he4.Nowyour turn to recite the text., one ofA. will come B. comes C. has come D. there is5. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing Riverthe ten
6、largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie6.Oftenthem not to smoke here.A. we advisedB. advised meC. did we adviseD. had we advised7.playing soldiers.A. Inside the room were two boysB.Inside the room two boysC. Were two boys inside the roomD.
7、 Inside the room was two boys8.On the walltwo large portraits.A.are hangingB. Among them was a soldier9.Next door to oursC. Among them a soldier was D.Among they was a soldier, who is no less than eighty.A. that lives an old man B.does an old man liveC.lives an old manD.where lives an old man二.Neith
8、er Amy nor Helen is English埃米和海伦都不是英国人。 neithernor连接两个主语时,谓语动词要用就近原则,采用就近原则的还有:notbut,not only but also ,or, either or,whetheror ,there / herebe三.The expanded European Union has a population of more than halfa billionpeopi e,twice as big as the popu lati on of the Un ited States扩大后的欧盟有5 亿多人口,这个数目是美国
9、人口的两倍。巩固练习1.the population of Europe in 2008?A.What was B.What were C.How many are D.How much is2.is theof China?It 's more than oneliobinl three hundred million.A. How many; popularityB. How much; populationC. What; populationD. What; popularitythe old one.3.The enlarged school campus isA. as t
10、hree times big as B.three times as big asC. bigger three times than D.as big as three times 4.I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three timesthat of theirs.A.as much B.as many C.so much D.so many 5.Ten years ago the population of our village wasA.as twice large as B.twice as
11、 large asC. twice as much as D.as twice much as6. Paper produced every year isthe world' s production of vehicles.A.the three times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC.as three times as heavier as D.three times as heavier asIV.重点词语辨析1.agree with, agree to, agree on与 agree that1)agree with表示 同
12、意”某人或某种见解、观点,即两个人或两个以上协商一致,持同一意见。2)agree to sth表示同意计划、提议、办法、事件、建议等。3)agree on sth表示双方就某事达成一致意见。4)agree that+clausee.g. They have all agreed that he is guiltiest. 们一致同意他是无罪的。He agreed to the p Ian他同意这个计划。They all agreed on the plan他们在这个计划上达成一致意见。语言点专项练习1. The templeon the top of the mountain.A.is sit
13、uated B.situates C.has located D.is locating2.The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,desertsmountains,andA.over; across; acrossB. through; past; pastC. across; over; throughD. past; through; overvalleys, till at last it reaches the sea.3.The library is on theside of the road from the school.
14、4.Scientists have found noA.across B.contrary C.opposed D.oppositeof life on Mars so far, though great efforts havebeen made on the research.A.symbols B.signs C.marks D.signals5.We should consider problemsothersinterestsour own.A.according to; rather thanB. in term of; more thanC. in terms of; as we
15、ll asD. in place of; other than6.John hadn'bt een able tostop smoking suddenly; he had to control his smokingdesireA.by and by B.sooner or later C.little by little D.from time to time7. We got lost on our way to the Chinese University of Science and Technology and, I forgot my nephew' s mobi
16、le phone number.A.to begin withB.to be sure C.to make things worse D.to be honest8.with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn' t seem high atall.A.When compared B.To compare C.While comparing D.It compared9.Rizhaoa harbour city and itits beauty and people such as Liu Xieand Din
17、g Zhaozhong.A.is known as; is better known for B.is known for; is better known asC. is known as; is well known for D.is known for; is good known as10.Every day I walkLondon Theatre.A.pass B.past C.passed D.passing11.We didn ' t plan our art exhibition like that but ityvewrell.A.worked out B.trie
18、d out C.went on D.carried on12.the population of Europe in 1990?A.What was B.What were C.How many are D.How much is13.Hethe heavy burden of carrying for a wife and two children.A.faced with B.faced C.was faced with D.was faced to14.The womanwas Mary ' s mother.A.refering to B.refered to C.referr
19、ing toD.referred tothe Beijing Olympic Games.15.The CCTV reporters were sent toA.cover B.discover C.watch D.withDear Mr. Black,语篇改错专练七I ' m very thank to you for inviting me to stay with you in the come summer vacation. Ihave been dreamed of seeing you again so that I can get help from you in my
20、 Englishlearning. And I' m afraid I cannot go to your place in this summer. I' ve promisedgrandmother, she lives in the country, to spendthissummer with her. She misses metoo much that I find difficult to refuse her request. I' m busy preparing for myexaminations in present. I planned to
21、 visit you in winter if it' s convenient to youBest wishes.Yours truly,Li Ying语篇该错专练八One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all myspare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, which mademe great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa fo
22、r advice when I got to home. Hearingthat I told him, he said,To some extent, examination results are sometimeunexpected by your study level. You can't judge your progress by one examination.He encouraged myself to work hard for long time to check my results. I took my grandpa 's adev.icNow I
23、 realize that the process of learning is much more important and my English is more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinion from old people.完型专练 The Little AngelSally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room.She asked, “How is my
24、 little boy?”t _4The surgeon said,“I 'm _41_. We did all we could, but your boy didn I”it. ”Sally _43_into the chair. The surgeon asked, “ Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the _44_?”Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers _45_ through his thick
25、curly hair.“ Would you likelock of his hair?” the surgeon asked. Sally nyoedsd. eTdhe surgeon cut a few hairs,and handed them to Sally. The mother said,“It was Jimmy 's idea to _46_ his bodyto the university for study. He said it might _47_ somebody else.“I said no at fi_48_ Jimmy said, Mom, I w
26、on 't be usingritI adfiete. Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.'”“ MyJimmy had a heart of _49_, always thinking of someone else, always wanting to help others if he could.” she went on.Sally walked out of the hospital. She put the bag with Jimmy' s_5
27、0_ on the seat beside her in the car. The drive home was _51_. It was even harder to enter the _52_ house. She carried Jimmy's belongings, and the lock of his hair to her sonroom. She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room _53_ where he had always kept them. Sh
28、e lay down across his bed and, hugging his pillow, _54_ herself to sleep.It was around midnight when Sally _55_. Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. The letter said, “Dear Mom,I know you 're going_t_o56_ me, and me too. I will always love you, Mom, even more _57_ each passing day. Someday we will see each other again. Until then, if you want to _58_a little boy so you won't be so lonely, that's OK with me. He chave my room and old toys to play with.Don't be sad thinking abo
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