冀教版八年级英语下册Unit1SpringIsComing检测卷及答案

1、冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 检测卷限时： 60 分钟满分： 100 分题号一二三四五六总分得分一、单项选择 (每小题 1.5 分 , 共 15 分 )1. The plane won't take off _ the thick clouds move away. Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A. sinceB. thoughC. whileD. until2. Once the actor Edwards told his fans, “ Beyo

2、urselfand don't let anybody _youaround.”A. pullB. pushC. takeD. turn3. Don't worry! We have _ time to do the work.A. manyB. a lotC. plenty ofD. little4. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all. So you have to be careful.( 同义替换 )A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some ti

3、meD. Some times5. My parents are crazy about Keep Running. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also6.There are over _ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred7.The

4、 man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by _.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves8.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not _ a local speaker in China.A. so fluently asB. more fluent thanC. as fluent asD. much fluently than9.I'm sorry I kno

5、w _ about it. It's a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything10. _ go out for a picnic next Saturday? Good idea.A. Why notB. How aboutC. Would you likeD. Let's二、完形填空 (每小题 1.5 分 , 共 15 分 )1Bike- sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe_11development

6、of the big cities.A _12 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's _13 for bikesagain. Now more and more Chinese people are _14 bikes instead of cars to make shortjourneys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the _ 15 of shared bikes, people have madefewer trips b

7、y car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _16 people, who were born inthe 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _ 17 of all cities. Onweekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _ 18 in Sh

8、anghai.It is said that bike- sharing will help _ 19 the cities' environment. It not only helps solvethe traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of _20 in cities. Take Beijing as anexample. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums ( 体育场 )will besa

9、ved.11.A. slowB. healthyC. harmfulD. sudden12.A. ruleB. planC. reportD. suggestion13.A. searchB. worryC. preparationD. love14.A. choosingB. pushingC. repairingD. locking15.A. endB. startC. controlD. fall16.A. strongB. weakC. oldD. young17.A. topB. sideC. cornerD. line18.A. coming overB. putting offC

10、. going upD. giving away19.A. discoverB. separateC. experienceD. improve20.A. airB. timeC. spaceD. money三、阅读理解 (每小题 3 分 , 共 15 分 )There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It is from March to May. In spring, the trees turn( 变 ) green,

11、and the flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It is from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, the summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. That's great!Autumn is a colourful season. It l

12、asts(持续 ) from September to November.In autumn, theleaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is a cold season. It's from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in mostplaces of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The childr

13、en like playing with snow.21.How many seasons are there in a year?A. SixB. Five.C. Four.D. Two.22.What's the meaning of the underlined( 画线的 ) words?A.鲜艳B. 出版C.开放D. 出来23. Winter is from _ in China.A. September to NovemberB. March to May2C. December to FebruaryD. January to March24. In _, everythi

14、ng looks new.A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring25. Can the children play with snow in winter in most places of China?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they aren't.C. No, they can't.D. Yes, they are.四、任务型阅读(每小题 3 分 , 共 15 分 )On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea

15、carefully, hesaw two boys in a boat were being pulled out to sea.The two 12- year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed a boat out to search for their football.Once they had rowed beyond the calm waters, the beach umbrella that was tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water.

16、The pair were afraid and tried to row back to the shore. But the wind was too strong. They were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed(吞没 ) by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls(回忆 ).“ I was trying to figure out how toswim to the bo

17、ys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every500 meters or so, he raised hishead to check his progress.“ At one point, I considered turning back,“ I”wonderedhesays.if Iwas putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of hard swimming, he was close enough to shout tot

18、he boys,“ Take down the umbrella！”Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climbed into the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.“ Let's aim for the pier( 码头 ), ” Jack saidTim. turned the boat toward it. Soon after

19、wards,waves crashed(撞击 ) over the boat and it began to go down.“ Can you boys swim？ ” he cried“. Alittle bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on the

20、ir backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.“ Are we almost there？ ” they asked again and again“. Yes, ” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.26、27 题完成句子； 28 题简略回答问题；29 找出并写下全文的主题句；30 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26. Tim raised his head from time to time so tha

21、t _.27. The two boys went into the sea to_.28. What does the underlined wordin Paragraph“it”2 refer to?_.29. _.30. _五、词汇运用 (每小题 1 分 , 共 10 分 )根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。3Good morning! Thank you for _31(join) World Weather Show for some big _32(country).Lookat the worldmap! Canada is _33 (wind)

22、and cold now. Please wearw_ 34 clothes when you go o_ 35 . It's spring. China is windy and cool, and children likeflying kites in the p_36 . But Japan is _ 37 (rain)today. So please take an umbrella withyou. Australiais s_38 and hot. You can _39 (wear)T- shirts, skirts or shorts. Somepeople wear

23、 glasses on the beach. Thanks for your _ 40 (watch).六、基础写作A) 连词成句 (每题 2 分, 共 10 分) 41. I, can, him, give, a, push_?42. got, they, one, the, by, on, one, bus, just, now_.43. to, we, the, shall, park, go_?44. I, until, go, home, 5 ： 00, didn't, yesterday_.45. a, on, there, is, TV, football, match,

24、 now_.B)书面表达 (20 分 )假如你是加拿大的詹妮，你的中国朋友李明向你询问你最喜欢的季节，你准备给他发一封电子邮件来告诉他。请按以下提示写一篇80 词左右的英语短文。提示： 1.三月份进入春天，天气温暖，有时下雪，气温低( 15 )，五、六月才能看到花；2. 踢雪球，周末去郊游，制糖浆。要求：语句通顺，可以适当发挥。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming,How is everything? I'm glad to tell you something_Yours,Jenny4Unit 1 过关测试一、 1.D点拨：考查连词辨析。notuntil 为

25、固定用法，意为“直到才 ”。结合句意可知选 D 项。2 B点拨：考查动词词义辨析。根据“做你自己，不要让任何人将你任意摆布”，可知选 B。3 C4 B点拨：此题采用替代法。 at times 有时，与 sometimes 意思相同。5 A6D点拨： 考查数词的用法。根据over 可知后面应是具体的数量，有具体的数字时hundred 后不能加 -s。故选 D。7 B8.A9 A点拨： 考查不定代词。 nothing 没有什么； something 某事； anything 任何事情；everything 所有事情。根据语境可知“我”对此事一无所知，故选 A 。10 A二、 11.B点拨：考查形容

26、词辨析。 A 表示慢的； B 表示健康的； C 表示有害的； D 表示突然的。由文章最后一段可知此处表示它对大城市的发展是有好处的，选B。12 C点拨：考查名词辨析。 A 表示规则； B 表示计划； C 表示报告； D 表示建议。结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现共享单车使国民开始对单车重新喜爱，选 C。13 D点拨：考查名词辨析。A 表示搜寻； B 表示担心； C 表示准备； D 表示喜爱。由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among可知此 处表示对单车的喜爱，选D。14 A点拨：考查动词辨析。A 表示选择； B 表示推； C 表示修

27、理； D 表示上锁。结合语境可知此处表示现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市里短途出行。选 A。15 B点拨：考查名词辨析。A 表示结尾； B 表示开始； C 表示控制； D 表示跌落。由 people have made fewer trips by car 可推测此处表示的是自从共享单车开始以来。选B。16 D点拨：考查形容词辨析。A 表示强壮的； B 表示虚弱的； C 表示老的； D 表示年轻的。由who were born in the 1980s and 1990s 可知此处描述的是年轻人，选D。17 A点拨：考查名词辨析。A 表示顶端，首位；B 表示旁边； C 表示角落；

28、 D 表示线。结合语境可知此处表示在周末，深圳的骑车人的数量达到了所有城市的首位，选A 。18 C点拨：考查短语辨析。A 表示过来； B 表示推迟； C 表示上升； D 表示分发。此处表示的是使用共享单车的人数在上升，选C。19 D 点拨：考查动词辨析。 A 表示发现； B 表示分开； C 表示体验； D 表示进步，提高。由 It not only helps solve the traffic problems ， but also will help to make more useof 可知此处表示据说共享单车会改善城市的环境，选D 。20 C点拨：考查名词辨析。A 表示空气； B 表示

29、时间； C 表示空间； D 表示钱。由an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums ( 体育场 )will be saved 可知此处表示的是会帮助更好地利用空间，选C。三、 21.C22.C23.C24.D25.A5四、 26.he could check his progress27 get back their football28 The wind29 How Tim saved the two boys30我头脑很冷静五、 31.joining32.countries33.windy34 warm35.out36.park37.raining38 sunny39.wear40.watching六、 A ) 41.Can I give him a push42 They got on the bus one