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1、浙江省金华一中2008学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试题 命题:楼晏 校对:邵风兰第I卷(共100分)注意:必须将该部分的答案正确地填涂在答题卡上,不按规定填涂的作零分计。I.单项选择(每题1分,共20 分)1.Youd try to get a good nights sleep _much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever2. The famous star got injured in a traffic accident before her concert,_made her fan
2、s worried and disappointed. A. it B. that C. which D. as3. It is because English is vey useful_.A.at which we work hard B.that we work hard at itC.which we work hard at D.that we work hard at4.Only when I left my parents for Britain_how much I loved them. A.did I realize B. I realized C. had I reali
3、zed D. I had realized5.The price of the car increased _10% _ of last month. A.to;at an end B.to;at the end C.by;at an end D. by;at the end6. -Did you have a good time in Hong Kong last week?-_. It was too hot. A.Oh,great B. All right C. Yeah,why not D. Not really7.He _ from his seat and said that so
4、mething must be done to _peoples living standards. A.rose;raise B.rose;rise C. raised;raise D.raised;rise8.I couldnt _the club until I was eighteen. A. join in B. join C. attend D. take part in9. I would be very_ if you give me an early reply to the request. A. pleasant B. helpful C. comfortable D.
5、grateful10.I can still clearly remember our bike trip along the river_it was so long ago. A. as if B. since C. even if D. because11.-Peter! Hurry up! You_ on the phone. - Oh, I _. A. will want; come B. want; will come C. want; come D. are wanted; am coming 12._,only five minutes, and Ill come over t
6、o your help. A. For the moment B. At the moment C. The moment D. A moment13.The film_ a novel by D.H.Lawrence will be _tonight. A. based on; on B. based on; played C. basing on ;on D. basing on ;played14.He attended _school at six and twenty years later began_ school in the village. A. the; a B.不填;a
7、 C. a; a D. a;不填15._youve made in English in the last two months! A. How great progress B. How great a progress C. What great progress D. What a great progress16.We spent the _days at the seaside, fishing and swimming. A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. few sunny last D. last sunny few17.-Dont m
8、iss the details, will you? -_. A. Yes, I dont B. Yes, I wont C. No, I dont D. No, I wont18.Because of the heavy rain the school sports meeting has been put off till further_. A. notice B. news C. information D. expression19.-He hasnt come yet. What do you know _? -No idea. A. was happened to him B.
9、has happened to himC. did he happen D. has he happened 20.The MP3 he has been looking for is not _he bought last week.A. it B. one C. the one D. whichII.完型填空(每小题2分,共30 分) In recent years, manga, or Japanese comics(漫画),has become more and more popular with students all over the world. We are drawn in
10、 by the interesting stories and _21_.Although its easy to get caught in a(n) _22_comic book, we should remember that there are other_23_ that are just as exciting and interesting to _24_. Sit back and relax. Sitting down to read a comic book can be a great way to relax.Its_25_wonderful when you are
11、able to lose yourself in a story and _26_about all of your worries. When we read manga we can become part of a world _27_ is nothing like our own. We can get excited by the ways that manga_28_ us to explore(探索) in our imaginations without _29_ our own homes. Old doesnt equal outdated. Although readi
12、ng manga can be very interesting, we need to_30_ that its important to read traditional(传统) Chinese and western literature(文学) ,_31_.Manga is not the only form of writing that we can lose ourselves in. Classic(经典) _32_have stood the test of time and shouldnt be ignored by us today._33_ we read tradi
13、tional literature, we learn about_34_ and the lives of people who lived hundreds of _35_ ago. That a book is old doesnt _36_the story is not important any more. There are many lessons in classic novels that are _37_ as important today as they were when they were _38_.Tolerate(宽容) ,justice, and love
14、are all themes(主题) that are just as _39_ today as they were a hundred years ago. Reading manga can be a really fun way to excite yourself in your spare time._40_ we shouldnt forget that reading classic novels can also be just as exciting as manga.21.A. photos B.notes C. drawings D. topics22.A. excit
15、ing B. strange C. simple D. unforgettable23. A. newspapers B. novels C. magazines D. books24. A. see B. read C. realize D. understand25. A.always B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardly26. A. care B. know C. talk D. forget27. A.what B. that C. this D. where28. A. allows B. lets C. agrees D. hopes29. A.enjo
16、ying B.accepting C. leaving D. joining30. A.remember B. learn C. suppose D. believe31. A.again B. also C. either D. too32. A. novels B. plays C. textbooks D. titiles33.A. Unless B. When C.Before D. Until34. A. news B. information C. history D.difficulty35. A. months B. days C. weeks D. years36. A. s
17、ee B. introduce C. mean D.find37. A. still B.only C. yet D.much38. A. read B.retold C.introduced D.written39. A. possible B. similar C.important D. interesting40. A. So B. But C. And D. ThenI阅读理解(每小题2 分,共50分)AThe Europeans who left their homeland in the 18th centuries and settled their homes in nort
18、h America are referred to (指的是) as early settlers.Early settlers who came from the eastern parts of the present U.S.A.were used to having many trees around, so they found it rather hard to get used to living in a treeless place like the state of Nebraska.When they first settled down in Nebraska, the
19、y needed large quantities of wood for building housee, making fires and doing many other things. Therefore they started many treeplanting plans that went on for years and years.Finally in 1872, a newspaperman named J.Sterling Morton had an idea:Why not have a special day set aside for planting trees
20、?So Arbor Day was born on April 10th,1872,and the first Arbor Day was celebrated.The state government announced that it would give prizes to individuals(个人)and groups that planted the most trees.On that first day, more than 1,000,000 trees were planted in Nebraska.In this way Nebraska has been affor
21、ested, and it?s green all the year around.41.The early settlers are referred to those_. A.Europeans B.Americans C.Who came from the eastern part of the U.S.A. D.None of the above42.Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea of this passage? A.Who were the early settlers? B.When wa
22、s the first Arbor Day? C.How was the Arbor Day born?D.What were the main uses of tree wood in early settlers? time?43.According to the paragragh, which of the following happened on April 10th,1872? A. The Nebraska State government donated (捐赠) thousands of trees to the citizen there.B.A great many n
23、ew trees were planted in Nebraska. C.J.Sterling Morton arrived at and then left Nebraska. D.A millon prizes were given to individuals and groups that planted he most trees.44.The writer mentions J.Sterling Morton so as to_. A.give us an example of an early settler B.get us to believe in the origin (
24、起源) of the idea about the Arbor Day C.cause our attention to the importance of newspapers D.support his own point of view (观点)45.It can be inferred (推断)from the passage that in the eastern United States there were _. A.many trees B.many more citizens than now C.situations than needed adaption D.many
25、 types of fuel(燃料)BRestaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food direct from a screen at their table instead of depending on a fellow human being to note their choice.Besides cutting costs, companies that sell the “e-menus” argue the bytes-f
26、or-bites (点击) way has a new value that can attract (吸引) younger customers, and various photographs of steaks(牛排)and desserts(甜点)attract diners to order more. It also could attract the TV dinner. How about a computer game dinner?“It's about impulse-buying,” said Adi Chitayat, Conceptics CEO. “If
27、a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he'll order it.” Frame, a restaurant in Tel Aviv with the system, is said to have its sales on tables with the e-menu increased . Customers often call ahead to reserve (预定)seats with screens, manager Natalie Edry told Reporte
28、rs.At one of the e-menu tables, IT worker Gil Uriel and his young family felt interested and excited as they checked out pictures of the dishes on offer and argue(争吵)over desserts. “Its more visual (直观),” says Uriel, as his children could have their own choices of courses(一道道菜). “We can still choose
29、, we can still argue but its much easier when we can all see it.”46The following are the advantages of “restaurants with e-menus” EXCEPT that .Aeating in them is more comfortable Bthe restaurants can save a lot of moneyCthey can attract more youngsters to the restaurantsDcustomers can see the pictur
30、es of their ordered foods47The underlined word “impulsebuying” in the 3rd paragraph means .Ahaving no idea in buying things Blosing interest in buying thingsChaving no patience in buying things Dbeing encouraged in buying things48According to the last sentence, we know that .Acustomers feel little i
31、nterest in the e-menusBe-menus only attract a small number of customersCit still takes time for e-menus to be widely acceptedDmore restaurants of this kind will surely be opened vey soon 49The best title of this passage may be “ ”.AComputers in restaurants BRestaurants try e-menusCModern restaurants
32、 DGreat changes in restaurants50This passage might be taken from .Aa food guideBa websiteCa travelling magazineDtextbookCMy wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didnt know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city wi
33、th the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.Before the bus takes off, we all join in a conversation: wheres the silent woman who sits at the front and never replies to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesnt have much money to spare, but she a
34、lways takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, theyre still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape showed that shed given birth to the child. We even felt a l
35、ittle proud at the thought of our extended family.For many months, our only sadness lay in our being unable to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It wa
36、s the woman from the bus.We greeted her with friendly familiarity wed shown all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped from her lips with difficulty. All at once we realized why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.Over dinner; w
37、e learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him very much, she explained.“I love him and he loves me, even though he doesnt express it very well,” she spoke in a low voice. “Lots of us have that problem, dont we? We dont say wha
38、t we want to say, what we should be saying. And thats not good enough.”The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grew pleasant, and when we parted as friendswe shared names.51.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A. Friends of th
39、e Road B. The Silent Woman on the Bus C. Going to Work by Bus D. Different Kinds of Friendship52.All the following statements can describe the woman except _. A. poor B. warm- hearted C. silent D. cold53. The underlined word “establish” in the fourth passage probably has the same meaning as _. A. ke
40、ep B. discover C. set up D. accept54. Why did the woman usually keep silence while taking the bus? A. She was worried about her disabled son. B. She was sad to see the happy Mexican couple as a single mother. C. She had difficulty in expressing herself. D. She was only interested in the bus driver.5
41、5. The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that _. A. they both disabled people B. they both had some difficulty in expressing C. they both liked bus travel D. they both brought interest to the passengersDFluency(流利) in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer
42、to another country. In addition, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.Sometimes people feel that they understan
43、d a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first stage of learning. It usually involves(含包) things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.To really understand another culture, people have to g
44、o beyond the first stage, This is challenge (挑战) because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call “culture” is hard to see.Culture is like an iceberg. Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip. You dont see the res
45、t of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people.When you meet someone from another culture,certain culture differences are very clear: You hear anot
46、her language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent. You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You notice new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting. These differences are interesting
47、 and important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly.The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions (设想), communication styles, values, and beliefs about what is right and wrong. The hi
48、dden part of culture affects much of a persons way of thinking and communicating. It is the meaning behind his or her verbal (言语的) and nonverbal language. Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves becoming aware of the hidden part of culture.56.Whats the subject of this
49、passage? A. Learning about culture. B. Language learning. C. The hidden part of the iceberg. D. Fluency in another language.57.What is learning about culture? A. Learning the hidden part of the iceberg, which is underwater. B. Learning everyday activities and some basic customs. C. Learning the cult
50、ure of an iceberg. D. Learning the visible and also the hidden differences of culture.58.Whats the writers opinion? A. Communication styles can be easily seen and learned. B. Language learning is more important than culture learning. C. Learning about culture is not easy and may take a long time. D.
51、 People usually learn a culture after a few weeks or months.59.The underlined phrase “consists of” most probably means “_”. A. takes part in B. is made up of C. agrees with D. is different from60.We can learn from this passage that _. A. values and beliefs are equally important B. people often recog
52、nize the hidden part of culture. C. the hidden part of the iceberg is like fluency of another language. D. the hidden part of culture has much to do with peoples communication styles.EAll young people dream of travelling the world. They are restless and very eager to see new sights. However, they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chance. Because their knowledge of geography is quite limited, they seldom know much about the places
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