新概念英语第二册73课（课堂PPT）

1、1Lesson 73The record-holder2New words and expressions record-holder 纪录保持者纪录保持者 truant n. 逃学的孩子逃学的孩子 unimaginative adj. 缺乏想像力的缺乏想像力的 shame n. 惭愧，羞耻惭愧，羞耻 hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行搭便车旅行 meantime n. 其间其间 lorry n. 卡车卡车 border n. 边界边界 evade v. 逃避，逃离逃避，逃离3 record-holder 纪录保持者纪录保持者 n.+ v.+ er 构词法构词法 网球运动员网球运动员 ten

2、nis player 畅销品（书、唱片）畅销品（书、唱片） best seller painkiller 止痛药止痛药 truant n. 逃学的孩子，逃学者逃学的孩子，逃学者 play truant 逃学（英）逃学（英） old-fashioned cut class . I seldom cut a class except when I am ill.4 shame What a shame! 真遗憾（惋惜）真遗憾（惋惜） = what a pity! Shame on you 真丢人（责备）真丢人（责备） hitchhike take a lift They hitchhiked ar

3、ound Europe. hitchhiker5 Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. He hit

4、chhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. 6 From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few

5、biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has

6、 surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.7 Children who play truant from school are unimaginative unimaginative adj. 缺乏想象力的缺乏想象力的 imagine v. 想象，设想想象，设想 imaginative adj. 有想象力的有想象力的 She is an imaginative painter. Painters should be imaginative. imagination n. 想

7、象力想象力 -tive 一般是形容词的后缀；一般是形容词的后缀；-tion 一般是名一般是名词的后缀词的后缀 8 A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. 动词动词ing前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。非谓语采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。非谓语动词做主语，一律作单数看。动词做主语，一律作单数看。 二十个小时的工作很累人二十个小时的工作很累

8、人 20 hours working is tiring over and over again = again and again . as far as I know/ I can see/ I can remember as far as it goes 在有限的程度上（通常指不在有限的程度上（通常指不满意）满意）.9 They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. put sb. to shame 让某人感到惭愧让某人感到惭愧 You put me to

9、 shame 自愧不如，相形见绌自愧不如，相形见绌. He save the child at risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame 他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子，这让所有他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子，这让所有围观群众都感到羞愧。围观群众都感到羞愧。 while & when when意为意为“在在时刻或时期时刻或时期”，它可兼指，它可兼指“时间点时间点”与与“时间段时间段”，所引导的从句的动词，所引导的从句的动词既可以是瞬间动词，也可是持续性动词。既可以是瞬间动词，也可是持续性动词。如：如： .10 W

10、hen I got home, he was having supper . When I was young, I liked dancing while只指只指“时间段时间段”，不指，不指“时间点时间点”，从，从句的动词只限于持续性动词。如：句的动词只限于持续性动词。如： . When I slept, a thief broke in 辨析辨析 when从句与主句动作先后发生时，不能从句与主句动作先后发生时，不能与与while互换。如：互换。如：. . When he has finished his work, he takes a short rest. (when = after)

11、 When I got to the cinema, the film had already begun. (when=before) when从句动词为瞬间动词从句动词为瞬间动词open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, borrow, buy,join,die,become时，时，不能由不能由while替换。如：替换。如： .11 He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewher

12、e to sleep. towards prep. 接近接近 . . towards the end of April This is a first step towards political union When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. creep kri:p crept krept vi. 爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）慢慢前爬行，匍匐，（像爬行

13、似地）慢慢前进进 . . The old car crept along the country road. A snake crept into the garden while she was writing a letter. vi. 悄悄地悄悄地/蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生/出出现现 . . We crept upstairs so as not to wake Grandpa. He noticed that age had crept on him.12 From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driv

14、er gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. take into 带到带到 notbut 不是不是而是而是 . Ask not what your country can do for you, bu

15、t what you can do for your country as sb. hoped 正如某人所希望的正如某人所希望的 13 There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities pick sb. up 1. (开车开车)接某人接某人 . Ill pick you up at five. 2. 让人乘车；搭载让人乘车；搭载 公共汽车在机场外接送乘客公共汽车在机场外接送乘客 The bus picks up passengers outside the airpor

16、t 3. 逮捕；抓捕逮捕；抓捕 他被警察抓到局子里问话去了他被警察抓到局子里问话去了 He was picked up by police and taken to the station for questioning pick up 1. 改善；好转；增强改善；好转；增强 . Sales have picked up 14% this year 2. 重新开始；继续重新开始；继续 . Lets pick up where we left off yesterday 3.(为某人为某人)收拾整理收拾整理 All I seem to do is cook, wash and pick up after the kids. 4. He picked up the phone and dialled the number14 He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school. evade v. 逃避，逃离逃避，逃离 vt.（巧妙地）逃脱，躲开（巧妙地）逃脱，躲开 She evaded a blow from the man and then called out for help. vt. 回避，逃避（尤