语法专项提升名词

1、语法专项提升 名词1(2011·福建毕业班检测)Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest_. AinterruptionBinstruction CconsiderationDconvenience解析：考查名词辨析。这里表示“请在你方便的时候尽早给我回复”，at your earliest convenience 是固定表达，表示“在你方便的时候请尽早”，符合语境。interruption打断；instruction 指导，指示；considerati

2、on 考虑。答案：D2(2011·浙江金华十校联考)If you ask why I plan to study in the United States，the only answer is that it is a(n) _for me. ApuzzleBadvantage CchallengeDaverage解析：考查名词辨析。challenge 意思是“挑战”，即选择在美国学习的理由是因为这样做具有挑战性。其他选项不合语境；puzzle 意思是“困惑”；advantage 意思是“优点，优势”；average 意思是“平均数”。答案：C3(2011·浙江金华十校联考

3、)The conference has been held to discuss the _of global warming on peoples lives all over the world. AimportanceBeffects CprotectionDattitudes解析：考查名词辨析。effects 意思是“影响”，即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意：importance 意思是“重要性”；protection 意思是“保护”；attitudes 意思是“态度”。答案：B4(2011·潍坊教学质量抽样监测)I am really a bit wor

4、ried because I have no idea what my parents _will be to my poor examination result. AexpressionBreaction CappearanceDexpectation解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：我真的有点担心，因为我不知道我父母对我不好的考试结果会是什么反应。expression 表情；reaction 反应；appearance 外表；expectation 期望。答案：B5(2011·陕西教学质量检测)There is no _in going to school for the stude

5、nts merely to learn some facts. AdoubtBmind CpointDwonder解析：考查名词辨析。固定句式There is no point in doing sth. 表示“做是没有必要的”，其他搭配不正确，所以这里选C项。答案：C6(2011·郑州第二次检测)Here are some _for you to follow when you take a test in chemistry. ApatternsBtips CtopicsDefforts解析：考查名词辨析。语境为“下面给你提出几点忠告，当你参加化学测验时应该遵循”。tip 忠告，

6、意见；pattern 样式，花样，图案；topic 题目，论题，话题；effort 努力，尽力。答案：B7(2011·海南五校联考)Mr Li has some trouble sleeping，so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common_. ApracticeBknowledge CexperienceDduty解析：考查名词辨析。因此每晚睡前喝一杯牛奶是他通常的做法。common practice 通常的做法，符合题意。答案：A8(2011·福建检测)Paul has

7、 gone abroad to try his luck. In my_，his decision is not wise. AwordBview CsightDway解析：考查名词。句意为：在我看来，他的决定不明智。in ones view表示“在某人看来”。答案：B9(2011·安徽合肥第一次质检)My English teacher is really very kind. Ill never forget the _he has done me. AfavorBdeed ChelpDvalue解析：句意为：我的英语老师实在是太好了。我永远不会忘记他对我的帮助。do sb. a

8、 favor 帮助某人。答案：A10(2011·宝鸡检测一)The speech that Mr Smith made today gave a strong _on the students. AexpressionBimpression CreputationDexpectation解析：考查名词的词义辨析。句意为：史密斯先生今天所做的演讲给学生们留下了深刻印象。give/leave/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象。expression表情，表达；reputation声誉，名声；expectation期望，指望。答案：B11(2011·

9、;郑州一模)It was reported that the problem had been settled without much_. AaffectBaffair CeffectDeffort解析：考查词义辨析。affect影响；affair事务；effect影响，效果；effort尝试，努力。据报道，问题没费多大事就解决了。根据语意可知，D项正确。without effort意思是“毫不费力地”。答案：D12(2011·潍坊检测)I am really a bit worried because I have no idea what my parents _will be

10、 to my poor examination result. AexpressionBreaction CappearanceDexpectation解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：我真的有点担心，因为我不知道我父母对我不好的考试结果会是什么反应。expression表情；reaction反应；appearance外表；expectation期望。答案：B13(2011·皖南八校第二次联考)Our government has decided to give _to those environmentally ­friendly businesses in many aspe

11、cts. AprofitBinterest CpreferenceDadvantage解析：考查名词辨析。profit利益；interest兴趣，嗜好，利息；preference偏爱，优待；advantage优势，有利条件。政府已经决定给那些环保的企业多方面的优惠政策。答案：C14(2011·长春第一次调研)Finding a girl struggling in the water，he threw himself into the water without_. AhesitationBsuggestion CorderDasking解析：考查名词。发现一名女孩正在水中挣扎，他毫不犹豫地跳入水里。without hesitation毫不犹豫，符合题意。答案：A15(2011·西安检测)How do you like the scenery (景色