大学英语六级改革适用(听力)-试卷356

1、大学英语六级改革适用(听力)-试卷356( 总分： 50.00 ，做题时间：90 分钟 ）一、Listening Comprehension（总题数：11，分数：50.00）1. Part II Listening Comprehension解析：2. Section A解析：（分数： 8.00 ）A. To tour the most famous sights of interest in China.B. To investigate the computer market in China.C.To negotiate a contract as well asfurther coop

2、eration.VD.To promote intergovernmental relationship. 解析：解析：寒暄之后女士切入正题：问男士想如何进行磋商，男士回答时提及目前的合同即将到期，讨 论新的合同，综合关键词得出的答案是C。A. They have been cooperating for a couple of years.VB. They are about to sign the first contract between them.C. They have been long-term business partners.D. They are starting to

3、 get acquainted with each other.解析：解析：选项为他们之间的关系，根据前一题中提到过的男士所说“目前的合同即将到期”及后文明示的“过去几年合作很好”，得出答案为A。B 错在 first , C 错在 long-term(A. Growing indifference of college students to other people.B. Ever-increasing Internet addiction on college campuses.VC. Sharp dropping in age of drug abusers.D. Degrading q

4、uality of college education.解析：解析：选项为某种不良现象，第一、二轮的对话中两次提到同一现象：addicted to the InternetInternet addiction，说明这应该是 Dr. James 与主持人的谈话主题，故答案为BA. They have bad relationship with others.B. They go out for a walk too frequently.C. They are addicted to the Internet.VD. They study hard but still fail.解析：解析：选项

5、内容均为负面信息，含否定意义，可推测题目与存在什么问题或缺点有关。男士说有些 学生人际关，不是现实） 。A.Cooperation and concession.B. Equality and mutual benefit.C. Exchanging daily necessities.D. Introducing advancedtechnology. 解析：解析：答案是直接听到的原词。A.Its setting up joint ventures.B. Its branching out into politics.C. It computerizes management.D. It a

6、ccepts installment payment.解析：解析：选项为某公司的做法。installments 的同义表达。（分数： 8.00 ）C 中的 daily necessities是对原文 needed goods 的误解VD 中的accepts是原文 adopt payment byV系有问题， 或者成绩不稳， 因为他们花太多时间上网了， 题目问的是成绩不稳这种情况的原因， C 是对男士讲的spending so much time on the Net 的同义表达，故为答案。A. lf one gets anxious or depressed when not online.V

7、B. If a student is isolated by his peers.C. lf one finds it hard to concentrate in his work.D. lf one has an urge to surf the Net whenever he can.解析：解析： 选项为某种假设的情形， 对话中恰恰也有个 if 从句，其中的重要信息词 anxious 、depressed 及句意与 A 完全一致。因此即使不听问题也应该可以判断出答案为AoA. Spend more time outdoors.B. Do various activities.C. Cha

8、nge ones daily routine.VD. Go on a healthy diet.解析：解析：选项为动词原形，往往是问打算、建议、要求。最后一轮对话中男士使用了几个祈使句，并明确提出了建议，听到we suggest，应该特别注意其所用动词：break the pattern ，故 C 为答案。3.Section B解析：（分数： 6.00 ）A. They are delighted because they can enjoy the scenery while driving.B. They are frightened because traffic accidents a

9、re frequent.C. They are irritated because the bridge is jammed with cars.VD. They are pleased because it saves them much time.解析：解析：根据“ With traffic so heavy ， the trip is not pleasant ”可以得出桥上的交通太拥挤 了，司机感到很恼怒，所以答案为CoA. They dont have their own cars to drive to work.B. Many of them are romantic by te

10、mperament.C. Most of them enjoy the drinks on the boat.D. They tend to be more friendly to each other.V解析：解析：短文提到，乘船似乎使人与人之间感到更友善。由此可以判断答案为DoA. Many welcome the idea of having more bars on board.B. Many prefer the ferry to maintain its present speed.VC. Some suggest improving the design of the deck.

11、D. Some object to using larger luxury boats.解析：解析：“ But not everyone is happy about that A lot of people feel that half an hour is just enough time torelax ”中的第一个 that 指的是把船所用时间缩短，而不是所有人都对此感到高 兴，他们更希望船保持现有的速度。所以答案为Bo（分数： 8.00 ）A. A visit to a prison.VB. The influence of his father.C. A talk with som

12、e miserable slaves.D. His experience in the war between France and Austria.解析：解析：根据 to visit a prison 和 This experience left a deep impression on him and made him determined to dosomething ，可以得知 Henri Dunant 最初有这种想法是在他和父亲去过监狱之后。所以 答案为 A.A. He sent surgeons to serve in the army.B. He provided soldier

13、s with medical supplies.C. He recruited volunteers to care for the wounded.D. He helped to flee the prisoners of war.解析：解析：根据录音提到的“ Dunant decided that volunteer service had to be organized He gathered”，可以得知在法奥战争中他组织志愿服务队照顾伤员。所以答案为CA. All men are created equal.B. The wounded and dying should be trea

14、ted for free.C. A wounded soldier should surrender before he receives any medical treatment.D. A suffering person is entitled to help regardless of race, religion or political解析：解析：根据 should be helped for his own sake only without regard to raceor political belie fs ”可知 Henri Dunant 的理念是不管他的种族、宗教或是政

15、治信仰是什么 到帮助。故选 D。A. To honor Swiss heroes who died in the war.B. To show Switzerland was neutral.C. To pay tribute to Switzerland.VD. To show gratitude to the Swiss government for its financial support.解析：解析：根据“ As a tribute to Switzerland ， the symbol was the Swiss flag reversed ”，可知红十字标志的设计是为了对瑞士表示

16、敬意。故选C。4.Section C解析：(分数： 6.00 )A. They are just too lazy.B. They dont get external help.VC. There are too many residents.D. They dont care about it.解析：解析：录音提到养老院的一些老人由于无法获得工作人员的帮助 (without assistance from staff) ， 个人卫生很难保持，故选 B 项。A 项“他们太懒”、C 项“养老院住的老人太多”和 D 项“他们不在意个人 卫生”均未提及。A. They sit or lie for

17、a long time.VB. They suffer from malnutrition.C. Their immune system is declining.D. They dont take enough medicine.解析：解析：录音提到养老院老人的褥疮 (pressure sores bed sores) 是他们长期保持坐或者躺的姿势造 成的(seatedor lying position for a great length of time)，因此选 A 项。 B 项中的 malnutrition有在录音中提到，录音是讲老人基本生活需要被忽视时，会有缺水和营养不良等问题，但与

18、本题无关。录 音提到老人未处理的伤口必须尽快进行处理，因为老人免疫力下降 (immune-compromised) ，容易引起全身 感染，但免疫力下降并不是造成褥疮的原因，排除C 项。录音还提到许多老人需要药物来维持生命，但是养老院的工作人员经常都没有给予老人足够的药物或其他治疗，D 项“他们没有服用足够的药”符合事实，但也不是造成褥疮的原因，排除D 项。A. It is the most serious type of neglectB. It is easier to identify than physical neglect.C. It can be as damaging as ph

19、ysical neglect.VD. It results from infrequent visits from family.解析：解析：录音提到对老人情感上的忽视可以和任何一种身体上的忽视一样后果严重(can be as harmfulas any physical neglect) ，因此本题选 C 项。录音提到对养老院老人的情感忽视是其中一种最难被发现 的忽视。但并未表示“情感上的忽视是最严重的一种忽视”，因此A 项不正确。录音提到情感上的忽视比身体上的忽视表现得更为微妙(subtle)，因此 B 项“情感上的忽视比身体上的忽视更容易被发现”不正确。录音只提到负担过重的养老院工作人员

20、因为日常事务过多，跟老人进行的交流不够，并未提到对老人情感上的忽视是由于其家人过少的探望造成的，因此D 项不正确。(分数： 6.00 )A.Because they need to look for customerseverywhere.Vbeliefs.Vreligion ， 都有权得B. Because they dont want to work in a normal office.C. Because they cant afford to rent a normal office.D. Because they think mobile offices are better eq

21、uipped.解析：解析：录音提到销售员经常会到全国各地去寻找可能对他们的产品有兴趣的顾客(travellookingfor people)，因此他们需要一个临时的办公场所，本题选A 项。B 项“他们不想在固定的办公室工作”、C 项“他们无法支付固定办公室的租金”和D 项“他们认为移动办公场所设备更齐全”都没有在录音中提到。A.A heater is not needed at all.B.Devices can be used for free.C. It is as basic as possible.Dt can be freely moved.V解析：解析：录音提到移动办公室的几个优点

22、，其中说到一旦被改造成功能齐全的办公室，就可以自由地 移动到各个地方(freely moved around)以满足人们的需要，因此选D 项。录音提到在移动办公室，人们可以使用可携带的取暖器，不需要管道供暖，也不需要支付暖气费，因此 A 项“不需要使用取暖器”不正确。 录音提到移动办公室可以连接到电源，所以人们可以自由地使用电子设备，如电脑、打印机、复印机、烧 水壶等， B 项“人们可以免费使用设备”与录音原文不符。录音提到移动办公室并不像一些人想象的那样 设备简单，它是主办公室的一种延续，因此C 项“它尽可能设备简单”不正确。A. Few companies specialise in mo

23、bile offices.B. Mobile offices are still not commonly used.C. Most of the mobile offices are standardized.D. Mobile offices can be tailored to various needs.V解析：解析：录音提到很多公司可以提供订制的移动办公室， 用于满足不同类型的工作需要 (tailored to the type ofwork)，因此选 D 项。录音提到当前有许多公司专门从事移动办公室业务，要找到一家这样的公司并不难，A 项“很少有公司专营移动办公室”与录音相反。B

24、项“移动办公室还未普及”和C 项“大部分移动办公室是标准化的”均未在录音中提及。(分数： 8.00 )A. They are powered by battery.VB. They dont deliver nicotine.C. They dont look like cigarettes.D. They will soon be on the market.解析：解析：录音提到电子香烟是用电池做电源的，故选 A 项。录音提到电子香烟以水蒸气而非烟雾的形 式给人们传递了尼古丁及其他化学物质，故 B 项“电子香烟不会传递尼古丁”不正确。在外形上电子香烟 可以做成传统的香烟、雪茄或者烟管的形状，也可以做成日常生活用品的造型，因此C 项“电子香烟看起来不像传统香烟