牛津初中英语固定搭配大全

1、一、接不定式afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hop

2、e to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do st

3、h. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do

4、sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事inv

5、ite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do

6、sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式admit doing sth. 供认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doi

7、ng sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事consider doing sth. 思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid d

8、oing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事put of

9、f doing sth. 推延做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 了解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上某人做某事ge

10、t sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth

11、.使某人(忽然做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(惹起某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do

12、sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.宁可做某事begin to d

13、o sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth.费事做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to

14、 do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2 forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3 regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾曾做过某事(4 try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5 mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean do

15、ing sth. 意味着做某事(6 cant help to do sth. 不能协助做某事cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7 go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停上去去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事初中词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词、介词词组和其他词组(一由be构成的词组1be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2be at home/work 在家/上班3be good at 善于,擅长于4be carefu

16、l of 当心,注意,仔细5be covered with 被复盖6be ready for 为作好准备7be surprised (at 对感到惊讶8be interested in 对感到举9be born 出生10be on 在进行,在上演,(灯亮着11be able to do sth. 能够做</P< p>12be afraid of (to do sth. that害怕(不敢做,恐怕13be angry with sb. 生(某人的气14be pleased (with 对感到高兴(满意15be famous for 以而著名16be strict in (wit

17、h (对工作、对人严格要求17be from 来自,什么地方人18be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19be worried 担忧20be (well worth doing (非常值得做21be covered with 被所覆盖22be in (great need of (很需要23be in trouble 处于困境中24be glad to do sth. 很高兴做25be late for 迟到26be made of (from 由制成27be satisfied with 对感到满意28be free 空闲的,有空29be (ill in bed

18、卧病在床30be busy doing (with 忙于做(忙于(二由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组</P< p>1come back 回来2come down 下来3come in 进入,进来4come on 快,走吧,跟我来5come out出来6come out of 从出来7come up 上来8come from 来自9do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10do more speaking/rea

19、ding 多做口头练习/朗读11do one's best 尽力12do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除 13do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事14do morning exercises 做早操15do eye exercises 做眼保健操16do well in 在某方面干得好17get up 起身18get everything ready 把一切都准备好19get ready for (=be ready for 为作好准备20get on (well with

20、 与相处(融洽21get back 返回22get rid of 除掉,去除23get in 进入,收集24get on/off 上/下车25get to 到达26get there 到达那里27give sb. a call 给打电话28give a talk 作报告29give a lecture (a piano concert作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会30give back 归还,送回31givesome advice on 给一些忠告32give lessons to 给上课33give in 屈服34give up 放弃35give sb. a chance 给一次机会36give a

21、 message to给一个口信37go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38go to the cinema 看电影39go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺40go to school (college 上学(上大学41go to (the hospital 去医院看病42go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝走去43go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44go home (there 回家去(去那儿45go round 顺便去,绕道走46go up 上去47go out for a

22、walk 外出散步48go on (doing 继续(做49go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51(the lights go out (灯熄了52have a lesson (lessons/a meeting 上课/开会53have a football match (basketball match 举行一场足球(蓝球赛54have dictation 听见55have a try 试一试56have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57have a lecture (a pi

23、ano concert 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会58have a report (talk on 听一个关于的报告59have a glass of water (a cup of tea 喝一杯水,(一杯茶60have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61have a meal (three meals 吃一顿饭(三餐饭62have a dinner 吃正餐63have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64have (have got a headache 头痛65have a fever 发烧66have a cough

24、 (a cold 咳嗽(感冒</P< p>67have a look (at 看一看68have a rest (a break 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息69have a talk 谈话70have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71have sports 进行体育锻炼72have a sports meet (meeting 开运动会73have something done 让人(请人做74have a test/an exam 测验/考试75have an idea 有了个主意76had better do sth. (not do sth. 最好做(最好不要做7

25、7have a word with 与谈几句话78help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在方面帮助帮助做79help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80help each other 互相帮助81keep up with 跟上,不落后于82keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83keep sb. doing sth. 使一直做84keep one's diary 记日记85make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹(十分嘈杂

26、,响声86make a living 谋生87make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做88make faces (a face做鬼脸89make friends (with与交朋友90make a mistake (mistakes犯错误91make room/space for 给腾出地方92make a sentence (sentenceswith 用造句93make a fire 生火94be made from/of 由制成95be made in 在地方制造96look out of (outside 往外看(看外面97look up a word (in the dictio

27、nary 查字典98look up 往上看,仰望99look after 照管,照看,照顾100look for 寻找101look like 看上去像102look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103look out 当心,小心104look on as把当作看待105look around 朝四周看106look at 看着107put on 穿上(衣服,戴上(帽子,上演(戏剧108put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109put into 使进入,输入110put one's heart into 全神贯注于111putdo

28、wn把放下112putinto把译成113set up 竖起,建起114set off 出发,动身115set out 出发116set an example for 为树立榜样117send for 派人去请(叫118send out 放出,发出119end up 把往上送,发射120take one's advice 听从某人劝告121take out 拿出,取出122take down 拿下123take place 发生124take one's place 坐的座位,代替某人职务125take the place of 代替126take a walk/rest 散步

29、/休息127take it easy 别紧张128take sth.with sb. 随身带着129take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130take care of 关心,照顾,保管131take a look (a last look at 看一看(最后看一眼132take an exam 参加考试133take away 拿走134take back 收回,带回135take hold of 抓住136take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等拿掉137take (an active part in (积极参加

30、(活动138take photos 拍照139take some medicine 服药140take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等 142turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等143turn in 交出,上交144turninto变成145turn to 翻到,转向146turn down (把音量调低147turnover把翻过来148play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149play games 做游戏150play the piano (the viol

31、in 弹钢琴(拉小提琴151play with snow 玩雪152play a joke (on 对开玩笑(三由其他动词构成的词组153think over 仔细考虑154arrive at/in a place 到达某处155eat up 吃完,吃光156do well in 在干得好157enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158find out 发现,查出(真相等159finish off 吃完,喝完160stop doing sth. 停止做某事161stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162hold a meting 举行

32、会议163hold up 举起164hurry up 赶快,快点165enter for 报名参加166langht at 嘲笑167be used to 习惯于168used to 过去常常169wakeup唤醒170work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1ask for 向要,请求2ask for leave 请假3send for 派人去请(叫4pay for 付的款5wait for 等候6thank for 为感谢7apology to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8look for 寻找9leavefor离开去10fall off 跌落11catch

33、cold 着凉,伤风12catch up with 赶上13agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见 14filledwith 把装满</P< p> 15tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 16talk about 谈论 17think about 考虑 18worry about 担忧 19look after 照料 20run after 追赶，跟在后面跑 21read after 跟读 22smile at 对微笑 23knock at 敲(门、窗 24shout at 对大喊(嚷 25throw away 扔掉 26work hard at

34、 努力做 27wait in line 排队等候 28changeinto 变成 29hurry into 匆忙进入 30run into 跑进 31hear of 听说 32think of 认为，考虑 33catch hold of 抓住 34instead of 代替 35hand in 交上来 36stay in bed 卧病在床 37hear from 收到来信 38at once 立刻 39at last 最后 40at first 起先，首先 41at the age of 在岁时 </P< p> 42at the end of 在之末 43at the beg

35、inning of 在之初 44at the foot of 在脚下 45at the same time 同时 46at night/noon 在夜里/中午 47with one's help 在某人的帮助下， 由于某 人的帮助 48with the help of 在的帮助下 49with a smile 面带笑容 50with one's own eyes 亲眼看见 51after a while 过了一会儿 52from now on 从现在起 53from then on 从那时起 54far example 例如 55far away from 远离 56from

36、morning till night 从早到晚 57by and by 不久 58by air mail 寄航空邮件 59by ordinary mail 寄平信 60by the way 顺便说 61by the window 在窗边 62by the end of 到底为止 63little by little 逐渐地 64in all 总共 65in fact 事实上 66in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时 67in a hurry 匆忙 68in the middle of 在中间 69in no time (in a minute 立刻，很快 70in time (on time 及时 71in public 公众，公开地 72in order to 为了 73in front of 在前面 74in the sun 在阳光下 75in the end 最后，终于 76in surprise 惊奇地 77in turn 依次 78of course 当然 79a bit (of 有一点