2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验中学高一12月月考英语试题(Word版)听力

1、2020-2021学年度上学期高一年级12月月考英语学科试题考试时间：90分钟 总分：100分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do tonight?A. See a film.B. Go to a concert.2. Where does the conversation take place?A

2、. In a bookstore.B. In a library;3. What happened to the man?A. He had a traffic accident.B. He knocked over an old lady.C. He lost the woman's motorcycle.4. What does the man have to do today?A. Attend a class.B. Work on a report.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film.B. A nove

3、l.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）C. Watch TV.C. In a classroom.C. Visit his mother.C. A director.7. Where can the man park his car?听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the man know about the room

4、?A. From a newspaper.B. From a house agent.C. From the Internet.A. In the park.B. On the road.C. In the garage.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题，8. How long did the woman's tour last?C. Twelve days.A. Three days.B. Four days.9. Why was the woman dissatisfied with her vacation?A. The museums were boring.B. The sche

5、dule of the tour was tight.C. The transportation was slow. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to spend the money.B. What to buy for the students.C. Whether to take a trip to Egypt.11. Why does the woman suggest buying some computers?A. They could be used for all k

6、inds of functions.B. The old ones are in a terrible condition.C. All the students can benefit from that.12. What do the speakers decide to do in the end?A. Build a school theatre.B. Seek the students' opinions.C. Ask the headmaster to decide. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between

7、 the speakers?C. Writer and editor.A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.14. What will the man do in the late afternoon?C. Prepare someA. Give a speech.B. Write an article,materials.15. Where will the man have dinner tonight?C. In a meeting room.A. At home.B. In the office.16. How will the man g

8、o home?A. By bus.B. By taxi.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17. How long did the speaker spend in making the desk?A. One week.B. Two months.18. Where did the speaker originally plan to put the desk?A. In the sitting room.B. In the hall.19. What advice does the speaker give to beginners?A. Use electric tools.C. By

9、car.C. Eighteen months.C. In the bedroom.B. Develop skills fairly quickly.C. Start with small and simple things.20. What will the class do next?C. Put up a shelf.A. Make a list.B. Choose tools.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。AA famous magazi

10、ne. Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in tlie US and overseas, based on which. “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World' has come out as follows:Disneyland, CaliforniaDisneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guest

11、s have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure Land, New Orleans Square, and so on.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, FloridaMagic Kingdom, which opened

12、on October 1, 1971, is a tlieme park within the Walt Disney WorldResort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. Tlie park s design and attractions don't make nnich difiereiice from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.EPCOT, Disney World, FloridaEPCOT is th

13、e second tlieme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando. Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982. and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the latest Disney theme park in die world until 1998. when Disney s Animal Knigdom opened.Disney-MGM Studios, FloridaMGM s street

14、s are the home to some great inovie-thenied attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster the park is now home to Disney World s most tlmlling rides.Universal Studios, FloridaGo behind the scenes, beyond the s

15、creen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.21. What's die purpose of the passage?A. To increase the sales of Amusement Today. B. To compare attractions in different theme parks.C. To attract tourists to t

16、hese theme parks.D. To introduce world's bestamusement parks.22. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?A. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.Studios.C. Disneyland & Universal Studios.23. Which park has the longest history?A. EPCOT. Disney World, Florida.C. Disneyland, Calif

17、ornia.Florida.B. Magic Kingdom & UniversalD. EPCOT & Disney-MGM.B. Disney-MGM Studios. Florida.D. Magic Kingdom, Disney World.BRoger Rolls was the first black governor in the history of New York State, USA. He was born in one of New York's dishonorable shuns （贫民窟）.The children bom here r

18、arely did decent work after they grew up. However, Roger Rolls was an exception, for he was not only admitted to the university, but also became a governor.At one of press conferences, a reporter asked hini. What made you become the governor?” Faced with more than 300 journalists. Rolls did not ment

19、ion his struggle but only spoke of his primary school schoolmaster Pierre Paul.In 1961, Pierre Paul was engaged as the director and principal of Nobita Primary School. When he entered this school, he found the children here didn't cooperate with the teachers. Pierre thought up many ways to guide

20、 them, but none was effective. Later, he found these children were very superstitious （迷信的），so when he gave lectures, he added a program of palm reading as a means of fortune-telling, with which he encouraged the students.When Rolls jumped to the platform with his small hands stretched out, Pierre P

21、aul said, As soon as I see your slender little fingers, I know you will be the governor of New York State in the future." At that moment, Rolls was shocked because only his grandmother inspired him once, saying that he could become captain of a five-ton ship. This time, Pierre Paul said he coul

22、d become governor of New York State, so he remembered that remark and believed him.From that day on, the 'New York State Governor“ was like a banner （旗帜）that constantly inspired him to study energetically and make progress. Rolls no longer stained his clothes with mud. nor did he speak in foul l

23、anguage. He began to straighten his back when he was walking. In the next more than 40 years, he demanded himself according to the identity of a governor. At the age of 5L he finally became the governor of New York State.Put up a banner of faith for yourself and you will have the drive to struggle a

24、nd the dynamism of life.24. Pierre Paul read palms for the kids to.A. practice his fortune-telling skillsB.find a governor for the futureC. get them to cooperate with himD.inspire them with clever tricks25. What effect did Pierre s remarks have on Roger Rolls?A. He put up a banner in one of the slum

25、s.B.He had more faith in his grandmothe匚C. He became captain of a five-ton ship.D.He started to pay attention tohisownimage.26. From Roger Rolls story we can learn that.A. education plays an important role in lifeB. superstitious people are easy to persuadeC. encouragement and faith make for success

26、D. it is not necessary to get an acceptable job27. The underlined word fbul" in Paragraph 5 probably means.A. unpleasantB. foreignC. professional D. localCAs larger numbers of Chinese tourists are coming to the US with more individualized travel plans, more are turning their eyes to cultural an

27、d art attractions, rather than a crazy shopping.“We have seen the rise of independent Chinese tourists for a while, and they have showed mcreasing interest in culture and arts,“ Lin Xiaoweii. a tour guide of the Metropolitan Museum of Art (the Met) in New York, told Xinhua in a recent interview.Ther

28、e used to be a time when the luxury stores on the Fifth Avenue of New York City (NYC) were frequented by Chinese consumers. But now, they have turned to the attractions other than luxury.In recent years, the number of Chinese tourists (to die Met) is keeping rismg. Iii 2009, it was only about 50,000

29、 (amiually), but since 2014, their number has already been over 200,000J said Lin, “Chinese visitors have become the largest group of foreign visitors in Met since then."In the year of 2015, the number of visitors to this famous museum has reached 6.3 million, which has been attributed in a lar

30、ge part to Chinese elements and tourists.Responding to the sharp rise in Chinese visitors, the staff of the museum made efforts to cater to the Chinese, including audio tours and maps in Mandarin, opening a Chinese Weibo account, and even acceptance of UnionPay.Chinese tourists now choose to spend m

31、ore time in the spots like Washington Square, enjoying some coffee, or take a walk around famous campus.Moreover, they are more interested in staying here longer to have an exploration of that local community in depth, instead of just superficial stay for one night or for a couple of days.28. What d

32、id Chinese tourists tend to do when traveling in the US?A. They learned American traditions.B. They visited some museums.C. They bought luxury goods in the stores.D. They enjoyed food in the localrestaurants.29. How did the American museum take efforts to cater to the Chinese?A. It brought in UnionP

33、ay system.B. It offered them Chinese food andcoffee.C. It provided Chinese guides in the nniseum.D. It supplied Chinese money for theirchange.30. According to the passage, we learn that.A. Lin Xioawen is a journalist from Xinhua News AgencyB. Chinese tourists tend to catch a quick glimpse of the USC

34、. there were 6.3 million Chinese who went to American museums in 2015D. Chinese tourists have paid more attention to American cultural and art attraction 31. The best title for the passage is probably.A. Chinese Tourists and LuxuryB. Changes of Chinese TouristsE. Chinese Tourists and MuseumsD. Chang

35、es of Chmese Tourists'Focus in the USDWhat defines who we are? Our habits? Our tastes? Our memories? Like many other people who speak more than one language, I often sense tliat I'm a slightly different person in each of my languages more confident in English, more relaxed in French, more se

36、nsitive in Czech. Is it possible that, my moral compass also points in somewhat different directions depending on the language Fm using at the time?Psychologists who study moral judgments have become very interested in this question. In a research led by Albert Costa, volunteers were presented with

37、a moral dilemma known as the “trolleybus problem ': imagine that a trolley is moving quickly towards a group of five people standing on the tracks, unable to move. You are next to a switch that can shift the trolleybus to a different set of tracks, therefore sparing the five people, but resultin

38、g in the death of one who is standing on the side tracks. Do you pull the switch?Most people agree that they would. But what if the only way to stop the trolleybus is by pushing a large stranger off a footbridge into its path? People tend to be very hesitant to say they would do this. But Costa and

39、his colleagues found that putting the dilemma in a language that volunteers had learned as a foreign tongue dramatically increased their willingness to push the person off the footbridge, from fewer than 20% of respondents working in their native language to about 50% of those using the foreign one.

40、According to one explanation, such judgments involve two separate and competing ways of thinking - one of tliese. a quick, natural fcfcfeelmg/' and the other carefill consideration about the greatest good for the greatest number. When we use a foreign language, we unconsciously sink into the mor

41、e cautious way simply because the effort of operating in our non-native language signals our cognitive （认知的）system to prepare for difficult situation.An alternative explanation is the difiereiices between native and foreign tongues. Tlieres strong evidence that memory connects a language with the ex

42、periences and interactions through which that language was learned. Our childhood languages, learned in the middle of passionate emotioik become filled with deep feeling. By comparison, languages acquired late in life, especially if they are learned through limited interactions in the classroom or d

43、ully delivered over computer screens and headphones, enter our minds lacking the emotionality that is present for their native speakers.32. What does "this question'm Paragraph 2 refer to?A. What can contribute to improving one s foreign language?B. Is it necessary to learn more than one fo

44、reign language?C. How do people deal with moral dilemmas in a foreign language?D. Does the language one uses influence one s moral judgments?33. When the trolleybus problem'' was presented in a foreign language, volunteers were more likely to.A. sacrifice the stranger on the footbridgeB. car

45、e less about the five peopleC. pull the switch to the side tracksD. remain hesitant about what to do34. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People who speak more than one language are less emotional than others.B. Native language learning involves greater emotional reactions.C. Moral judgments

46、made in a foreign language are more careless.D. Foreign language learning can be promoted by academic settings.35. What is die author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To provide guidance on how to shape our life.B. To stress the importance of judging in a foreign language.C. To suggest a way

47、of learning a foreign language.D. To state the influence of a foreign language on moral judgments.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。A Great Way to Teach Children to Take ResponsibilityAs parents, one of the most important things to teach children to take responsibility i

48、s to include chores as a part of their daily routine. In order to make a family function smoothly, every member must contribute, leaching your children to take responsibility at an early age makes it easier for them to shoulder greater responsibilities as they grow older._36_ If your children leave

49、their crayons lying on the table after drawing, picking up those crayons is not a chore. It is cleaning up a mess they have created. _37_38_ For example, if it is to feed the dog every day, make sure the children understand that if they fail in their responsibility, the dog will go hungry.Make rewar

50、ds and punishments a part of the lesson. Together decide whether they will be rewarded or not. _39_ Some parents make their reward a monetary payment, while others choose to reward with certain privileges, such as extra television viewing time.Children need to be taught that there are punishments fo

51、r their actions in case of not doing their assigned chores. Decide and agree from the start what the punishment will be.leaching your children the importance of contributing to the family is of great importance. 40_ By taking this step, you have done a wonderful thing for your children by providing

52、them with life skills they can take with them into society.A. A chore is a specific task a child has been assigned which helps improve the life of the entire family.B. And decide what pimishment they will receive if a chore isn't done.C. Actually you are taking a critical step in empowering them

53、 for their future.D. Start by teaching children the difference between a chore and cleaning up afterthemselves.E. Teach children the importance of each assignment, and why it matters.F. Children will not be rewarded at all for merely cleaning up.G And if so, what will the reward be for a job well do

54、ne?第三部分英语知识运用完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was born into a family of educators. Growing up. I heard stories about my grandfather, a headmaster in Guyana. His wife was a teache匚 My father and mother continued the _41_, teaching at the secondary sc

55、hool levels. As National Teacher Appreciation Week is approaching, I am _42_ by Charles Blow's article m The New York Times to _43_ two teachers who have never failed me: my parents.I hardly remember a period when my parents were not engaged in the act of _44_ and teaching. When I was bom in!99L

56、 my dad. William Panaram, was trying to _45_ a doctor s degree in plant science in North Dakota. After we _46_ to the Bronx, my mom started night classes to get a master s degree in nutrition. _47_ my mom studied, she also managed a full-time job, raised me and learned a new city.As I watch their sc

57、hooling _48_, I learn that receiving an education means much more than getting high grades. In fact, a true education has the meaning when its learners _49_.My parents both show me how to live as a good _50_. Both teach me how to love. My parents my educators for life make it _51_ that a teacher s j

58、ob is beyond the classroom. A meaningful teacher stays with students _52_, in mind or in person. I am determined to be a good teacher myself, helping young students think freely and _53_ their own ideas, which is a result of living, learning, and loving with my first teachers.We _54_ National Teacher Appreciation Week once a