2020年八年级下册期中考试英语试题(有答案)

1、八年级下学期期中学情检测英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 第I卷（选择题共60分）注意事项：1 .第I卷选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。2 .若不用答题卡，请将第I卷答案写在第n卷前的答题栏内。第一部分听力（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。1. A. Sorry; I don't know.B. Yes , I will. C. No, never.2. A. Half past two.

2、 B. An hour and a half.C. Half a week.3. A. Take a bus there.B. With my friends. C.They're leaving in anhour.4. A. Sorry, I can't help you.B. O, no problem.C. But I said it justnow.5. A. Half a year ago.B. It's hard to learn it. C. Since two years ago.（二）听对话，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6. What isn

3、9;t the girl allowed to do on school nights?A. To watch TV. B. To go to concerts. C. To do chores.7. Why does the man disagree with the woman?A. Because the man doesn't like children.B. Because the children don't study when they are together.C. The children may become bad.8. What has Lin da

4、been doing today?A. Watching TV. B. Sleeping. C. Studying.9. What does the cat look like?A. It's a white cat with one black ear and two black legs.B. It's a black cat with one white ear and two white legs.C. It's a black cat with two white cars and one white leg.10. What did the girl do

5、last night?A. She studied by listening to the radio.B. She watched a football match on TV.C. She studied English by watching TV.（三）听两段长对话，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第 11 13小题。11. What time is it now?A. 1100. B.1000. C.1030.12. What is Jack doing when his mother is talking to him?A. He is studying for t

6、he test.B. He is doing some washing.C. He is reading a travel book.13. What does Jack think of the test?A. It's easy. B. It's difficult. C. There' s no test tomorrow.听第二段对话，回答第 14.15小题。14. How many times has Eric been to America?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.15. Who did Eric go to Am

7、erica with?A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His father.（四）听短文，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。16. When was Walt Disney born?、A. He was born on November 5,1901.B. He was born on December 5,1901.C. He was born on December 5,1910.17. What is the first cartoon character he created in1928?A. Mickey Mouse.B. Donald Duck

8、.C. Snow White and seven Dwarfs.18. Where did Disney open the first Disneyland?A. In California. B. In New York. C. In Washington.19. When did Disney die?A. In1996. B. In 1986. C. In 189620. What does "Disney" mean in every country in the world?A. Place. B. A name C. Amusement.第二部分语言知识运用（共

9、25小题：每小题1分，满25分）第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C D四个选项中选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。21. He made decision to visit Eiffel Tower the next day.A. a; an B. a; the C. /; the D. /; /22. No children to watch this kind of movie because it is too scary.A. should allow B. sh ould be allowedC. shouldn't be allowedD.d

10、on't allowyou work hard.C. afterD. unlessA. untilB. when23. You will fall behind others24. The old music me my days in my hometown.A. reminds ; of B. interests; in C.escapes; from D. lets; down25. Some of the students are afraid of the teachers strict with them.A. who isB. who are C. that is D.

11、that have26. Tom can't find his gloves. Are these blue gloves his? No, they be his. His gloves are black.A. mustB. may C. can't D. mustn't27. Where would you like to visit?I'd like to visit .I don't likenoisy cities.A. somewhere warm B. warm everywhereC. anywhere coolD. somewhere

12、 quiet28. toforget is a good way to solve our problems and we can also deal withthem by of something worse.A. Learn; thinkB. Learning; thinkC. Learning; thinking D. Learn; thinking29. The famous author often tells stories to the sick child to him .A. cheer, upB. set; upC. put; up D. hand; out30. - 1

13、 don't think that Class 8 will win the soccer game.-I . Their team is becoming stronger and stronger.A. agreeB. disagreeC. hope soD. think so31. 一 Have you ever been to ' country? No, I have never been aboard.A. an English spoken B. an English speakingC. a English - spokenD. a Englishspeakin

14、g32. 一 Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?一 .I enjoy using QQ.A. Neither B. Either C. BothD. None33. Do you know your head teacher's telephone number? I have something important to tell her. Sorry, I can't remember. Please in the telephone book.A. look up

15、it B. look it overC. look it up D. look at it34. did you tell him about the news? By an e mail.A. How, sending B. How, send C. How, sentD. What, sending35. Where is Elise now?She to post a letter.A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. left第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出能填

16、入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Some people say they have an answer to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even 36 a group Bike for a Better City. They say if 37 people rode bikes to work, there would be f

17、ewer cars and less dirty air.For several years this group has tried to help bike riders.They want to have specialroads for bikes only because when bike riders must use the same roads 38 cars, there may be accidents. Some people for a better city feel if there were bike roads, more people would use b

18、ikes.But 39 bike roads have been ready yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good 40 .Drivers don't like it, and some shop owners don't 41. And most people living 42 far from the city to have to travel by bike. Still, 43 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in N

19、ew York is 44 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting45 bike roads.36. A. found37. A. fewer38. A. as39. A. no40. A. hope41. A. soB. foundedB. lessB. likeB. onlyB. mindB. andC. formC. manyC. besideC. someC. helpC. neitherD.D.

20、looked forD. moreD. onD. manyD. idea either42. A. suchB. quiteC. tooD.so43. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing44, A. closedB.openC. openingD. closing45. A. get第三部分阅读理解（共B. to get15小题；每小题1 4C. ask）,满分15分）D. to ask阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。ADo you want to do well in ex

21、ams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you.Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if p

22、ossible.Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one.If there is a difficult question, don' t worry. Go on to the next question and comeback to it if you have time later.Try not to 1eave questions unanswered when you finish t

23、he text. Sometimes a guess may get you points.When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.46. From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.A. tell ourselves not to be nervousB. ask the teacher for

24、helpC. go out for a walkD. take a few deep breaths47. To make sure we understand the questions, we had better .A. read it fastB. read it till we finish itC. read it a few times if possibleD. read it slowly48. When we finish answering all the questions, we need toA. hand in at onceB. check spelling m

25、istakesC. worry about our pointsD. check with classmates49. The underlined word "strategies" in the passage meansA.策略B .思维C.途径D.智慧50. Which of the following is N（）T RIGHT according to the passage?A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question worths.B. Try not to leave quest

26、ions unanswered when we finish the text.C. If it asks to give one answer, we'd better write more.D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.BMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped （绊倒）and dropped all of the books he was carrying,

27、along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.Mark knelt（跪）down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked, Mark discovered the boy's name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he

28、 was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bill's home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or

29、twice, then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded （提醒） Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill.“You see, l took away all m

30、y things from school. I had stored away some of my mother's sleeping pills（ 安眠药）.I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good time. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, yo

31、u did a lot more."51. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark .A. didn't notice thatB. went away quicklyC. helped him pick up the thingsD. carried all the things for him52. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mark was a warm - hearted boy.B. Bill was good at all of his subjects.C. Bill

32、and Mark were in the same school.D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history.53. At Bill's home, they didn't .A. drink some CokeB. watch TVC. have a pleasant talkD. play video games54. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he .A. wanted to tell him his storyB. wan

33、ted to kill himself againC. hoped to have lunch togetherD. hoped to go on holiday together55. What would Bill probably say at last?* . I should die.B. You saved. my life.C. You did a good job.D. You helped me a lot.CWeekends are important for us. We can relax ourselves. Do you know what Americansin

34、the early twentieth century (19001925) did on weekends? What do you do on weekendsnow? In the early twentieth century,people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then,new inventions changed the weekends.*People used electric streetcars to travel in the cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcar

35、s to the parks. Young people like roller coasters.* The first movie lasted only one minute. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week! In 1927, movies finallyhad sound. Sometimes people stayed at homeand listened to another new inventionthe radio.* People in cities worked indoo

36、rs during the weckdays, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.* Now there are more inventions in our life. People have more time and money, too.So they have many ways to spend their weekends.* People travel by their own cars. Or they canvisit big parks like D

37、isney World andride modern roller coasters and go higher and faster than ever before. *They can choose from lots of different movie theatres. Or they can watch videos at home.* More and more people begin to do all kinds of sports at gym.Others turn on their TV and watch sports on "Family Night&

38、quot;.56. Before 1927,.A. people can watch videos at homeB. the movie had soundC. People could go to the movie theatres to see moviesD. people could watch sports on "Family Night"57. Long time ago, people spent their weekends.A. at homeB. in the theatresC. outdoorsD. in Disney World58. Whi

39、ch is a popular activity in the early twentieth century?A. Watching TVB. Riding the electric streetcarsC. Listening to the radioD. Bicycling59. The underlined word "lasted" means .A. began B. was over C. played D. spoke60. Which is TRUE about the weekends in America?A. They still see movie

40、s without sound now.B. They didn't go outside in the early twentieth.C. The weekends are not the same in different times.D. They don't go to the parks any more now.第n卷（非选择题共 60分）第四部分书面表达（共五节，满分 60分） 第一节词汇运用（共 20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） （一）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。61. China has the largest p in the world.62.

41、 There are many i in China, such as Taiwan, Hainan.63. A q_ means fifteen minutes.64. Summer is the hottest s in a year.1. .1 think the f between you and me will last for long.66. We should protect（保护）our （环境）.67. Children now are supposed to learn how to regard problems as（挑战）.68. I have a （秘密）.I d

42、on't want to tell you.69. It's our （责任）to keep our school tidy and clean.70. Teachers should be （耐心的） with their students.（二）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。（每词限用一次） I answer, alone, oldest, start, until, fortieth,own, teach, money, laternBritain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventee

43、n. You have to get a special two year driving license before you can （71）. When you are learning, someonewith a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren't allowed to drive the car on the road （72）. You don't have to go to a driving school a friendcan （73）_ you. The

44、person with you isn't allowed to take the （74）_ for the lesson unless he's got a teacher's license.Before you are allowed to havc a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your （75） car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round

45、for about half an hour and then （76）a few questions.If you don't pass the test, you arc allowed to take it again a few weeks（77） if you want to. In 1970 a womanpassed her （78） testafter 212 driving lessons.When you've passed your test, you don't have to take it again, and you are allowed

46、 to go on driving as long as you like. Britain's （79） driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn't have to take a test （80）1935. On theearly days of car driving

47、, before 1878, cars wcren't allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.第二节阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题1分，鼻黄分5分）My cousin Mark is much healthier now. But he used to have some bad habits. For one thing, he was a couch potato. He is one of those overweigh people

48、 who sit on a sofa and eat junk food while they watch TV. He used to watch TV for six or seven hours some days. Now, he never watches TV for more than two hours. Five years ago, he didn't use to exercise. In fact, he hated exercise! He didn't use to watch exercise programmes on TV. Now, he e

49、xercises every morning. He loves to exercise now, because it makes him feel wonderful.Mark uscd to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day three years ago. Now he only misses smoking when he is nervous. He chews gum at those times.Mark also does something else to lose weight. He used to eat lots of meat, b

50、ut nowhe always likes fruit and vegetables, so he is mostly a vegetarian now. （85） So, by changing his diet and doing daily exercise, he is in much better shape than before.（一）补全下面的句子。81. A couch potato is（二）根据短文内容，回苕下面的问题。82. What is Mark's opinion about exercise programmes now?83. When does Ma

51、rk miss smoking?84. What does "vegetarian" mean in Chinese?（三）将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。85.第三节改写句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据要求改写句子，每空一词。86. They have been here since ten years ago. （对戈 U线部分提问） have they been here?87. Mike used to get his mother angry.（改为一般疑问句）Mike to get his mother angry?88. I've never been to Beijing and Jack has never been there, either.（合并为一句）I Jack