江苏省徐州市鼓楼区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题（WORD版）

1、20192020学年度第二学期期末检测八年级英语试题（全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟）一、听力部分（共20小题;每小题1分，计20分）A）听对话回答问题（计10分本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1. What does the girls uncle do?2. Which organization does Jacks sister work for?3. What is not allowed?4. Which picture are they talking about?5. How is the boy feeling?A. Sad B. Tired C

2、. Excited6. Why does the girl like blue?A. Because it makes her feel excited. B. Because it is the same color as her eyes. C. Because it is the same color as the sea. 7. What is in the bag?A. Nothing. B. Some books. C. Bettys glasses. 8. What does the man Not plan to do in the city?A. Take some phot

3、os. B. Visit the museum. C. Meet his friends9. What is the womans favorite food?A. NoodlesB. Vegetables C. Hamburgers. 10. Has the girls mother ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I dont know. B. Yes, she has. C. No, never. 3）听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话，回答第 11-12小题。11.

4、 How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy C. Windy. 12. What will the boy probably do tomorrow?A. Have a picnic. B. Read books. C. Play the piano. 听第二段材料，回答第1315小题，完成信息记录表。A Charity walkName of the eventWalk for 13 .Name of the charityOxfamAim of the eventTo 14 money to help people in ne

5、ed Benefit from the walkCan 15 from other schools13. A. Blind B. ChildrenC. Oxfam14. A. raiseB. saveC. support15. A. help other peopleB. get trainingC. make friendsC）听一篇短文，填入所缺的单词，短文听两遍。Reading is a very important subject for us students. Different people have different reading _16 . Every student s

6、hould learn how to read books. Now let me tell you about my reading. I spend most of my spare time on reading. It takes me over 17 hours to read different types of books every week. On weekends, I usually read for about half an hour 18 I go to bed. But I read more at the weekends than on the weekday

7、s. My favourite kind of books is science. At the same time, I read a lot of books about 19 in different countries. Then I can learn about these countries. I think reading can make me 20 . The good books have been my friends. They are the key to my growth（成长）. So lets enjoy reading and get a lot from

8、 books. 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. A. ORBISB. WWFC. OxfamD. UNICEF22. Dont _ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. agree with B. depend on C. think about D. look after23. Why is t

9、he boy crying over there?He wants the balloon in the tree, but he is _ to reach it. A. too short B. short enough C. so short D. very short24. Why wont you go on a trip to the Great Wall with me? 一Because I _ there.A. have been B. will go C. went to D. have gone25. 一What is your son like? 一He is _ an

10、d he believes that be is able to do anything if he tries his best.A. honest B. lonely C. confident D. patient26. Dustin found the Barbie doll broken. Whats the structure of this sentence? A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+IO D. S+V+OC+DO27. Its useful for the deaf people to learn sign languages. Y

11、es, its an important way of _ for them.A. education B. introduction C. communication D. conclusion28. Jim saved a boy from the river yesterday. I think its brave_ him to save others. A. of B. for C. by D. to29. As a new student, Jack doesnt know _.Lets go and help him. A. what to expect B. when to e

12、xpect C. how to expectD. who to expect30. The poster can be better designed if I _ more week.A. give B. win give C. am given D. will be given31. We must act at once because time is_ Mr. Chen. OK. Lets start.A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out32. Excuse me, would you mind _ the

13、window to get some flesh sit! 一No, of course not. A. open B. opening C. close D. closing33. Obey the traffic rules, _ youll be punished. A. but B. while C. till D. or34. I was just talking to Jane when Dave _ on our conversation.A. cut inB. pushed inC. handed inD. gave in35. Would you like me to hel

14、p you with the homework?_. But I can manage it myself. A. It doesnt matter B. The same to youC. Its very kind of you. D. Take it easy三、完形填空（每小题1. 5分，共 15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Every Sunday morning, I take a light jog around a park near my home. Theres a lake in one corner of the 36 . Eac

15、h time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman 37 by the lake with a small metal cage beside her.Last Sunday, my curiosity（好奇心）got the better of mc, so I stopped 38 and walked over to her. As I got closer, I found that inside the metal cage were three turtles, 39 walking around. She had a f

16、ourth turtle in her leg that she was carefully brushing.Hello, I said. Id love to know what youre doing with these turtles.She smiled. Im 40 their shells, she replied. Anything on a turtles shell, like algae (海藻), 41 the turtle from swimming. It can also weaken the shell over time. Its my own way of

17、 making a 42 . Wow! Thats really nice of you! But there are turtles living in lakes all around the world. And hardly any of these turtles have kind people like you to help them clean their shells. So how_43 you sure that you are truly making a difference? I questioned.The woman laughed aloud She the

18、n 44 at the turtle in her tap, brushed the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, Sweetie, 45 this little guy could talk, hed tell you I just made all the difference in the world 36. A. school B. park C. home D. hill 37. A. sitting B. walking C. standing D. jogging 38. A. running B. speaking

19、C. jogging D. swimming 39. A. lovely B. carefully C. slowly D. quickly 40. A. training B. opening C. cleaning D. picking 41. A. prevents B. moves C. protects D. pushes 42. A. way B. speech C. living D. difference 43. A. closely B. exactly C. easily D. carefully 44. A. looked for B. looked into C. lo

20、oked down D. looked up 45. A. when B. unless C. if D. until四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe beeI love to see the busy bee, I love to watch the hive（蜂巢）When the sun is hot they linger（逗留）notIt makes them all alive. God gave them skill, and with good willThey to their work atte

21、nd:Each little cell is shaped so well, That none their work can mend. Now in, now out, they move about, Yet all in order true;Each seems to know both where to go, And what it has to do. I hear it come, I know its hum（嗡嗡声）;It flies from flower to flower;And to its store a little more It adds, each da

22、y and _. 46. Which of the following word can best describe the bee?A. busy B. kindC. smartD. impatient47. The best word for the blank is _. A. month B. second C. hourD. year48. Which of these old sayings best fits（适合）this poem?A. No pain, no gain. B. Every dog has its day. C. Burn the candle at both

23、 ends. D. Actions speak louder than words. BWe Want You!Join us at Lilys-one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks* At least one years experience in a western restaurant kitchen. *Able to work on weekends. *Work 4-9 oclock ev

24、ery day ($600/week)Waiters/Waitresses*At least one years work experience in a cafe or restaurant. *Part-time welcome. *Like fast-paced work and accept shift changes（换班）. *Work 6-1, 11-6 or 4-1l oclock(S16/hour)2 cleaners* No experience needed. *Part-time welcome. *Work 12-3 or 5-10 oclock ($12/hour)

25、Were also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Lilys. Call 654-589-7859. 49. According to the poster, _.A. cooks should have at least one year of experience B. Lilys wants full-time waiters and waitresses C. cleaners have to work about 12 hou

26、rs a day D. a 14-year-old can ask for a job at Lilys 50. Who has to work every day?A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners.D. Cooks. 51. How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift?A. $119B. $112 C. $90D. $8452. The information above may come from a _.A. story bookB. travel guide C. newspaper

27、D. sports magazineCThere was once a carpenter（木匠）who was good at building houses. He had no other skills and his boss was very nice, so he worked for his boss one year after another After 10 years of working for the same company, he finally got fed up with it and decided to quit（辞职）. He wanted to tr

28、y something new. However, after hearing this, his boss asked him to help with one final job before he left the team. He asked him to build one final house. Although the carpenter didnt want to do this kind of work anymore, he still agreed. He built the house, but his heart wasnt in it. He used cheap

29、 materials and rushed to finish the job quickly. It turned out to be the worst house that he had ever built?When he finished, his boss came to see him one last time. Seeing the house, he said nothing. He paid the worker for building the house. He then said, I wanted to do something special for you t

30、o say thanks for your 10 years of hard work. You know, you have built so many beautiful and great houses for other people these years but not one for yourself. so Im giving you this house as a gift. Surprised, the carpenter was speechless. What a shame! He had never thought his boss would give him s

31、uch a big gift. ? If he knew he was building his own house, he would have done it much differently. He regretted building his final house so poorly. ?53. What does the underlined phrase got fed up with mean?A. became angry withB. became interested in C. was tired ofD. ended up with54. When the worke

32、r was doing his last job, _.A. he put all his heart into it B. he didnt do his best C. he didnt finish itD. he built the best house ever55. How might the boss feel after seeing the house?A. Uninterested.B. Bored. C. Disappointed. D. Ashamed. 56. According to the passage, which of the following is TR

33、UE?A. He used expensive materials and rushed to finish the job quickly. B. He built so many beautiful and great houses for other people ten years ago. C. It is not wise of him to build the final house without putting all his heart. D. He would like to build a beautiful house, so he agreed. 57. What

34、does the story teach us?A. Do your work well from start to finish. B. Never play tricks on your boss. C. Well begun is half done. D. Practice makes perfect. 五、词汇（每小题1分，共16分）A. 选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。volunteer search for elderly protect photos politely hand in58. We should try our best to _ the

35、 environment. 59. Its good to give our seats on the bus to the _.60. Im training to be a _for the Olympic Games. 61. Look at the sign. It says no _. 62. You can _ information on the computer. 63. Do people there behave _ in public?B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。Diana was once a secretary of a big com

36、pany. She lived in a 64 _(comfort) flat and drove to work. She travelled to many places, but she seldom 65 (take) the plane. She was afraid of 66 (fly). One day, Diana saw a TV programme about ORBIS. She wanted 67 (help) poor people with 68 _(blind), so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and a

37、ttended 69 _(course) after work. Diana _ 70 _(work)for ORBIS now. She has to travel over 300 days a year. She is getting used to 71 (travel) by plane. Diana enjoys her work and she is doing a 72 (real)important job. She does not have much money, but she thinks her life is 73 (meaningful)than before.

38、 六、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）Many of us are used to greeting each other by shaking hands or hugging, which come from Western etiquette（礼节）. But because the COVID-19 suddenly starts to happen，zuoyias a traditional Chinese way of greeting has become useful. Recently, many schools in Zhejiang province asked

39、 their students to use zuoyias a way of greeting. It is said that the Duke of Zhou created the gesture（手势）during the Zhou Dynasty(c. 1lth century-256 BC). The rules are different for men and women. For men, the left hand is put over the right hand. But for women, the right hand is on the top If they

40、 are attending a funeral（葬礼），however， men and women should both do the opposite. Many people are happy to see this greeting come back. This is not only a good way for people to stay safe, but also a great form of cultural education, Peoples Daily wrote.74. Does the zuoyi gesture come from Western et

41、iquette?75. How many ways of greeting are listed in the passage?76. Who probably started the zuoyi gesture?77. How does a man make the zuoyi gesture at a funeral?78. What do people think about using the greeting when the COVID-19 happens?七、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）79. like, you, your, what, in, do, to, read,

42、 spare time(?)_80. do, in, the Romans, when, Rome, as, do(. )_81. table manners, rules, will, there, be, a lot of, on, (. )_82. about, I, know, called, UNICEF, a charity (.)_83. we, when, leave, to, remember, the lights, turn off, a room(. )_八、根据提示，翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）。84. 他离开徐州已有两年了。（be away）85. 最重要的不是

43、赢得金牌，而是参与。（not. but）86. 活到老，学到老。（toot. ）87. 这个问题刚刚才被讨论过。（被动态）88. 支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。（It isto）九、书面表达（共1题，共20分）假设你是Wendy，本周你们班将以How to go green为题举行一次演讲比赛，请你根据表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。How to go green要求1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。3）90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to go greenOur environment is changing for t

44、he worse, so its time for us to go green. _ Thats all. Thanks a lot for your attention!2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试英语参考答案一、听力部分（共20小题每小题1分，l20分）1-5 CBCCB 6-10 CACCB 11-15BBBAC 16. habits 17. ter18. before 19. culture 20. happy 二、单项填空（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）21-35 DBAAC ACAAC DBDAC三、完形填空（共10小题每小题1. 5分，满分15分）36-40 B

45、ACCC 41-45 ADBCC四、阅读理解（共12小题每小题2分. 计24分）46-48 ACA 49-52ADBC53-57 CBCCA 五、词汇（共21小题、每小题1分. 满分21分）评分要求词汇考查严格按照参考答案，不一致0分，出现大小写或书写模糊，无法辨认，0分。A. 选出方推内的单词或词组填空，其中有个单词或词组是多余的。58. protect 59. elderly 60. volunteer 61. photos 62. search for 63. politely B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。64. comfortable 65. took

46、6. flying 67. to help 68. blindness69. courses 70. is working (works)71. travelling (traveling)72. rally 73. more meaningful六、阅读短文，按要求同答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）74. No，it doesnt. 回答No，1分）75. Three或376. The Duke of Zhou（回答 Zhou，1分）77. Je should put his right hand over his left hand. 或It is right hand is put over his left hand. （如句于结构和语义正确，其它出现错误，1分）78. Its not only a good way for people to stay safe, but also a great form of cultural