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1、专升本入学考试公共英语样卷满分150分,考试时间1小时姓名_ 准考证号码_ 得分_注: 本试卷启用答题卡,请将答案填写在答题卡的规定区域,否则视为无效。Part 1 StructureDirections: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short
2、 bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.1. As we approached the work site, we saw the workers _the new house.A) building B) build C) built D) to build2 Hurry up, or the tickets _out by the time we get there. A) will have sold B) will sell C) have sold D) will have been sold3 If you hadn
3、t stayed up so late last night, _. A) you wouldnt come late for work B) you wont have come late for work C) you will have come late for work D) you wouldnt have come late for work4. If I _ her name, I would invite her to lunch. A) knew B) know C) will know D) shall know5. _ invited us, we would have
4、 come to your party. A) You had B) Had you C) Were youD) You were 6. If there were no examinations, we should have _ at school. A)the happiest time B)a more happier time C)much happiest time D)a much happier time 7. Their room is _ that one.A) three times larger than B) larger three times than C) th
5、ree times larger as D) as three times large as8. Swimming is great fun, _?A) isnt that B) isnt this C) isnt it D) is it9. Lets go out for a walk, _?A) will you B) won t you C) shall we D) shant we10. I didnt cheat him, _?A) wouldnt you say B) didnt I C) do I D) dont I 11. You must be very hungry, _?
6、A) mustnt you B) are you C) must you D) arent you12. You must have studied English for years, _?A) havent you B) mustnt you C) didnt you D) must you13. How long _ to finish your composition? A) will it take you B) will take you C) you will take it D) you will take 14. _ is just like him to want to d
7、o something different from everybody else. A) It B) There C) He D) Who 15. I took _ for granted that he would believe in us.A) that B) the thing C) it D) this16. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution”_ he had time to spare. A) as soon as B) as C) so that D) whenever17. Li
8、Fang is very busy, _ shes always helping others with their lessons. A) but B) although C) so D) for 18. Getting a right job can be difficult _ the students _ prepared to deal with the job interview. A) if;beB) unless;be C) unless;are D) if;are19. Everything depends on _ they will support you about i
9、t. A) if B) which C) whether D) that 20. She won the first prize in the speech contest, _ surprised us. A) which B) it C) that D) who 21. _it is for us to see that he does his work so well! A) What surpriseB) How surprise C) What a surprise D) How a surprise22. Look over there. _!A) Around the corne
10、r is walking a policeman B)Around the corner is a policeman walkingC) Around the corner a policeman is walking D) Is around the corner walking a policeman23. _, we could forgive him for his mistakes! A) Were he still a child B) If he is still a childC) Is he still a childD) He were still a child24.
11、Writing research reports for college or work _ often more difficult than it needs to be. A) are B) were C) is D) was25. The number of people invited _ forty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons. A) was, was B) were, was C) was, were D) were, were26. When I returned home, I found the
12、window open and something _. A) to steal B) stealing C) stolen D) steal27. “Who won the election for mayor?” “A man _ to represent every minority group in the city.” A) claims B) is claimed C) claimed D) claiming28. While he _ the poster, a door somewhere behind him opened.A) is staring at B) stared
13、 at C) did stare at D) was staring at29. The package containing books and records _ last week.A) is delivered B) are delivered C) was delivered D) had been delivered30. A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination _ at this moment.A) is interviewing B) being interviewed C) is being intervi
14、ewed D) interviewingPart 2 VocabularyDirectionsIn this part there are 30 incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.31.
15、Mrs. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be _ with everyone who comes to the store.A) accepted B) admitted C) admired D) acquainted 32. Nobody _ that something was wrong at that time.A) commented B) committed C) noticed D) expressed 33. In a time of social reform, peopl
16、e's state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid changes of society.A) step B) progress C) touch D) pace 34. None of the servants were _ when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.A) available B) approachable C) attainable D) applicable 35. Not _, the process of choosing names varies widely from cu
17、lture to culture. A) obviously B) surprisingly C) particularlyD) normally 36. In developing countries people are _ into overcrowded cities in great numbers. A) breaking B) filling C) pouring D) hurrying 37. Most of our meetings were _ to discussing the housing reform. A) used B) spent C) devoted D)
18、located38. I dont think well be able to _ any travel. A) provide B) offer C) supply D) afford39. Doing your homework may improve your test scores, especially _ it comes to classroom tests.A) whenB) since C) beforeD) after40. Dont let the child play with knives _ he cuts himself.A) in case B) so that
19、 C) now that D) only if41. I know it is not important, but I can't help _ about it.A) think B) to think C) thinking D) to thinking 42. I left for office earlier than usual this morning _ traffic jam.A) in line with B) for the sake ofC) in case of D) at the risk of 43. I like to go to the cinema
20、when I am in the _ for it.A) motive B) mood C) mind D) notion 44. I like watching TV_ to the cinema.A) more than to goB) than going C) rather than to goD) more than going 45. I made a little house for my dog to give him _.A) shelter B) home C) shelf D) room 46. William has cut his smoking _to five c
21、igarettes a day.A) down B) in C) offD) out 47. In the final year of high school, they complete applications and send them, with their student records, to the universities which they hope to _.A) study B) participate C) attendD) belong48. Mary is so _ to others that people tell her all their troubles
22、.A) easy B) generous C) satisfied D) kind 49. I am sure I can _ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night. A) speak B) talk C) say D) tell50. I must congratulate you _ the excellent design of the new bridge.A) with B) of C) at D) on51. Men's never-ceasing _ for knowledge continues to b
23、roaden our understanding of the earth's atmosphere.A) request B) quest C) investigation D) research 52. Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes _ to American audiences. A) deal B) over C) across D) down 53. Mike is lazy, but _ Mary, she is just stupid.A) in case of B) in the case of
24、C) in case D) in that case 54. Milk is indispensable _ the health of a motherless baby.A) to B) at C) with D) on 55. Miss Johnson told her students not to _ their exercise books home.A) take B) fetch C) bring D) put 56. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country;
25、_ is this more true than in Europe.A) hardly B) little C) seldom D) nowhere 57. I appreciate _ to your home.A) to be invited B) to have invited C) being invited D) having invited58. Scientists have found that there is not any _ plant on the moon.A) life B) living C) alive D) live 59. The medicine ha
26、s an immediate _ on my illness.A) affect B) pity C) effect D) aspect 60. No sooner had we finished the conversation_ we heard a knock on the door. A) when B) then C) than D) until Part 3 Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are 2 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements
27、, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark you choice on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Passage1Questions 61-65 are based on the following passage: The advantages and disadvantages of a
28、large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average inco
29、me than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization(分工)and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them.One of t
30、he difficulties in carrying out a world-wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country. That depends on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In the developing country where a vastly
31、expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate. In the highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it re
32、sults in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, ra
33、ther than one which is stable or in decline.61. According to the passage, what is true about the advantage of a large population? A) A large population will provide a chance of making full use of good land.B) A large population will provide a chance of developing transport system.C) A large populati
34、on will provide a chance of developing education system.D) A large population will provide a chance of developing national economy62. A small population may lead to _.A) higher productivity, but a lower average incomeB) lower productivity, but a higher average incomeC) lower productivity, and a lowe
35、r average incomeD) higher productivity, and a higher average income63. Its not easy to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because _.A) there are not only developed countries in the world, but many underdeveloped countries as wellB) developed countries are not in favor of
36、 the planC) different governments have different views of the questionD) underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial development64. People will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate decreases in _.A) a developing countryB) a developed countryC) a country with a large populationD) a count
37、ry with a small population65. According to the passage, _ birthrate perhaps is good for a developed country.A) stableB) slowly risingC) decreasing D) fast growingPassage2Questions 66-70 are based on the following passage: How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of
38、 language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to rep
39、resent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associationsthe things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer w
40、e live, the more events of our past words recall to us; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotion
41、s. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style(文体). Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words care
42、fully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar (粗俗的). 66. Which do we know about the origin of language?A) Just like animals, men, invented certain sounds to express thoughts and emotions.B) The origin of language is a long story.C) Words did not have written form, at f
43、irst.D) Words were invented to represent meanings.67. The power of words lies in _.A) the fact that it can associate the things in the world with the ideas in our mindB) the fact that one word is linked to anotherC) the fact that it can associate one person with another D) the fact that it can remin
44、d us of our past68. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A) The more we read and learn, the larger our vocabulary will be.B) The longer we live, the number of words that mean something to us increases.C) Words can be used to represent various meanings.D) Greatest writers express their thoug
45、hts in powerful words. 69. To avoid making our speech silly and vulgar, we should _.A) use words that appeal powerfully to our mindB) choose words with care and accuracyC) become a real poetD) use words which sing like music70. The best title for this passage would be _.A) The Invention of WordsB) T
46、he Function of WordsC) The Origin of Words D) The Power of Words样卷答案Part I Structure1-15 ADDABDACCADAAAC16-30 DACCACAACCCDDCCPart II Vocabulary31-45DCDABCCDAACCBDA 46-60ACDBDBCBAADCBCCPart III Reading61-70 BDCBBCABBD入学考试计算机基础样卷 满分150分,考试时间1小时姓名_ 准考证号码_ 得分_注: 本试卷启用答题卡,请将答案填写在答题卡的规定区域,否则视为无效。1、下列叙述中,正
47、确的是_A)激光打印机属于击打式打印机B)CAI软件属于系统软件C)软磁盘驱动器是存储介质D)计算机运算速度可以用MIPS来表示2、计算机的存储单元中存储的内容_A)只能是数据 B)只能是程序C)可以是数据和指令 D)只能是指令3、十进制数100转换成二进制数是_A)01100100 B)01100101 C)01100110 D)011010004、通常一台计算机系统的存储介质包含有Cache、内存、磁带和硬盘,其中访问速度最慢的是_。A、Cache B、内存 C、磁带 D、硬盘5、ROM中的信息是_ 。A)由计算机制造厂预先写入的 B)在系统安装时写入的C)根据用户需求不同,由用户随时写入
48、的 D)由程序临时写入的6、在计算机中,存储的最小单位是 。A)字节 B)位 C)字 D)KB7、中央处理器(CPU)主要由_组成。 A)控制器和内存 B)运算器和内存C)控制器和寄存器 D)运算器和控制器 8、微型计算机中的386或486指的是_。A)存储容量 B)运算速度 C)显示器型号 D)CPU的类型9、已知英文字母m的ASCII码值为109,那么英文字母k的ASCII码值为 。A) 111 B) 107 C) 106 D) 11010、为解决某一特定问题而设计的指令序列称为_ 。 A)文档 B)语言 C)程序 D)系统 11、下列软件中,_ 一定是系统软件。 A)自编的一个C程序,功
49、能是求解一个一元二次方程 B)WINDOWS操作系统 C)WORD应用程序 D)财务管理软件12、"计算机辅助设计"的英文缩写是_。A)CAD B)CAM C)CAE D)CAT13、配置高速缓冲存储器(Cache)是为了解决_。 A)内存与辅助存储器之间速度不匹配问题 B)CPU与辅助存储器之间速度不匹配问题 C)CPU与内存储器之间速度不匹配问题 D)主机与外设之间速度不匹配问题14、CPU不能直接访问的存储器是_。A)RAM B)ROM C)内存储器 D)外存储器15、在微机中,将数据送到软盘上,称为_。A)写盘 B)读盘
50、 C)输入 D)以上都不是16、微型计算机的主频很大程度上决定了计算机的运行速度,它是指_。A)计算机的运行速度快慢 B)微处理器时钟工作频率C)基本指令操作次数 D)单位时间的存取数量17、计算机显示器画面的清晰度是决定于显示器的 。A)亮度 B)色彩 C)分辨率 D)图形18、下类不属于计算病毒特性的是_。A) 传染性 B) 突发性 C) 可预见性 D) 隐藏性19、磁盘中直径最大的磁道是_道。A)0 B)1 C) 79 D)最大磁道号 20、二进制中的3位可以表示_ 。A)两种状态 B)四种状态 C)八种状态 D)九种状态21、在Windows 中快速获得硬件的有关信息可通过 。A)鼠标
51、右键单击桌面空白区,选择属性 B)鼠标右键单击开始菜单C)鼠标右键单击我的电脑,选择属性 D)鼠标右键单击任务栏空白区,选择属性22、在Windows启动汉字输入法,在出现的输入法列表框中选定一种汉字输入法,屏幕上就会出现一个与该输入法相应的_ 。A)汉字字体列表框 B)汉字字号列表框C)汉字输入编码框D)汉字输入法状态栏23、在Windows 2000中为了重新排列桌面上的图标,首先应进行的操作是_。A)用鼠标右键单击桌面空白处 B)用鼠标右键单击"任务栏"空白处 C)用鼠标右键单击已打开窗口空白处 D)用鼠标右键单击"开始"空白处 24、在Windows 2000的"资源管理器"窗口中,其左部窗口中显示的是_。A)当前打开的文件夹的内容 B)系统的文件夹树 C)当前打开的文件夹名称及其内容 D)当前打开的文件夹名称 25、在Windows 2000中,要安装一个应用程序,正确的操作应该是_。A)打开"资源管理器"窗口,使用鼠标拖动 B)打开"控制面板"窗口,双击"添加/删除程序"图标 C)打开MSDOS窗口,使用copy命令 D)打开"开始"菜单,选中&
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