完整版英文外科试题1

1、1 The contraindication of liver puncture is DA bacterial hepatic abscessB primary hepatic carcinomaC posthepatitis cirrhosisD hepatic echinococcosisE hepatic cyte2 The basic construction and functional unit is AA hepatic cellB hepatic lobulesC hepatic sinusoidD kuffer cellE bile duct3 The infection

2、path of bacterial hepatic abscess is AA bile ductB hepatic arteryC portal veinD lymphatic vesselE trauma4 What is the best approach to diagnose the hepatic carcinoma of which the diameter is below 2 cm CA hepatic punctureB ultrasoundC CTAD CTE MRI5 The best therapy to hepatic carcinoma is AA operate

3、 therapyB injection therapyC radiation therapyD chemical therapyE embolism therapy6. Living-related right lobe liver transplantation can be justified currently for EA non-urgent adults with cirrhosis and poor quality of life on a waiting list for a liver transplantB any patient with cirrhosis who ha

4、s an identical twinC childrenD any patient requiring re-transplantation for chronic rejectionE any patient with an urgent need for transplant such as fulminant hepatic failure or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)7. The most serious consequence recorded so far in living-related liver donors is DA small-

5、bowel obstructionB infectionC requirement for liver transplantationD deathE bile-leak8The liver is located in the AA RUQ immediately above the diaphragmB RUQ immediately below the diaphragmC LUQ immediately behind the pancreasD LLQ immediately above the transverse colonE LUQ immediately behind the t

6、ransverse colon9 Which of the following statements about the functions of the liver is FALSE? DA It picks up excess glucose from the blood and stores it as glycogen.B It stores certain vitamins.C It detoxifies alcohol.D It is the site of the brush border.E It is the only organ in the body that can r

7、egenerate itself.10 The abdominopelvic cavity contains all but the: BA LiverB LungsC PancreasD BladderE Stomach11 You were called from a juvenile psychiatric ward to evaluate a new admit with elevated liver enzymes. What is the most likely differential diagnosis? DAHemochromatosisBCystic fibrosisCWi

8、lson's diseaseDHepatic encephalopathyEChronic hepatitis C12 The organ of the digestive system that processes digested nutrients in the blood and is the largest organ inside the body is DA EsophagusB StomachC Small intestineD LiverE Colon13 Within the liver, bile is produced by C_and secreted int

9、o bile canaliculi.A Kupffer cellsB Liver lobulesC HepatocytesD Acinar cellsE Cholangiole14 The condition in which the liver becomes infused with fibrous tissue and is unable torepair itself is known as BA HepatitisB CirrhosisC JaundiceD HepatomaE Hepatic abscess15 Entamoeba histolytica primarily inv

10、ades the BA LiverB Large intestineC Small intestineD LungsE Stomach16 Which of the following vitamins is not stored in the liver? AA CB DC B12D AE K17 The liver stores _B_ for energy.A Nucleic acidsB GlycogenC GlucoseD VitaminsE Lipid18 Which of the following is not a function of the adult liver? DA

11、 Glycogen storageB DetoxificationC Synthesis of clotting proteinsD ErythropoiesisE Immunifaction19 The liver contains special blood channels termed .DA SinusoidsB Central veinC Hepatic cellsD Portal veinsE Hepatic veins20 Which organ produces and secretes bile? AA LiverB GallbladderC PancreasD DuodenumE Stomach21 The Kupffer cells are phagocytic cells