历年四级真题完形填空词语搭配

1、历年四级完形填空固定搭配汇总2010(6differ from.in. 与.在.方面有区别via fax 通过传真lie in 在于consist of由. 组成refer to涉及, 提及, 参考,arrange for sth to be done为. 作准备, 为 . 作安排place an order订货, 定购2009(12contribute to为. 作贡献, 为. 捐款或撰稿meet the challenge of满足要求expect to do预期, 期待throughout life 一辈子more often than ever 很频繁地,比以往任何时候都for exa

2、mple 例如transition (from sth. (to sth.从过渡到a sense of identity自我认同感concerntration on sth.专注于,集中于transform into将改成yield to服从,屈服于adjust to适应suit sth. to sth./sb. 使某事物适合某事物/某人2009(6prefer to更喜欢, 宁愿used to,过去常常liable to易于. 的, 有. 的倾向in term of根据thanks to多亏了、因为in view of鉴于, 由 . 看来, 考虑到, 由于over time久而久之, 随着时

3、间的推移against time对抗时间(争分夺秒地on time按时behind time在时间背后(晚了2008(6aim at目标在于,目的在于in control控制,掌权in prospect可预料的r ange fromto范围从到vary fromto从到都各不相同in accordance with与相一致in touch with与保持联系for ones own sake为了,为了. 的利益make sacrifice做出牺牲a wide variety of种种, 多种多样carry out施行, 实现aim to do sth目的在于, 旨在, 志在have an am

4、bition to do sth有抱负, 有野心2008(12depend on依赖, 随. 而定make sure that. 确保be less likely to do sth. 不太可能2007(12in turn反之,反过来in the same way以相同的方式in one sense从某种意义上说be defined as被定义为tie to绑到上;与有关系derive from来自, 起源于reaction to sth对. 的反应have a positive impact on对.有正面影响be capable of有能力, 能够2007(6take away带走take

5、 up开始从事,占用take out取出set in降临set out开始set on攻击set forth提出as many as多达nothing but除了什么都没有look forward to sth展望(期待2006(6program the clock上闹钟for the purpose of 为.目的open a new prospect in ones mind开阔新视野in phase协调的;out of phase 异相的,不协调的;phase down 逐步减少;phase in 逐步采用;phase out 逐步淘汰,逐步结束be distinct from和.不同d

6、eprive of剥夺,使丧失assure sb. of sth / that-clause确保某事发生go through 经历,go about着手做,承担,go into进入,go along合作,配合;go at进攻,做;go by消失,经过;go for爱好;go over检查;go under失败,遭受毁灭be equipped with用.装备the same. as.像.一样be familiar with熟悉的,亲近的be similar to相似的, 类似的be identical to同一的,同样的2006(12set. apart from使分离the key lies

7、 in. 关键在于figure out算出, 想出, 解决in years to come在未来的岁月里(今后, 将来 start out to开始, 出发, 着手进行as a matter of fact 事实上be aware of sth. 意识到a minimum of. 最小的a means of communication沟通方式2005(6add to增加take the example of 以.为例in the long run从长远看来on offer供出售的2005(12have access to有权使用、接近with interest带着兴趣on board在船(车或

8、飞机上how often表示频率an average of.平均2004(6tend to do sth倾向wave goodbye to向. 挥手告别have no idea of一点不知道agree on对. 意见一致the problem with sth.的问题是.be connected to sth有关联2004(1burning the late-night oil 熬夜in sympathy同情complain of sth.抱怨check with与 . 相符合, 与. 协商no more than不过, 仅仅look over sth. 检查, 查看, 调查a lack o

9、f sth. 缺乏keep sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事2003(1for the purpose of 为了.in detail详细地distinguish A from B 区分the rest of sth. 其余的By means of sth. 通过方式或途径at the approach of sth. 在. 将到的时候differ from与不同enable sb to do sth 使得某人能够o. 把. 分成.replace A with B 取代a case in point恰当的例子be alike相似2001(6expect

10、sth. of sth. 从上期望获得in return以作为回报be satisfied with 满意appear to be似乎play the role of扮演的角色assure sb. of sth.或assure sb. that向. 保证一定., 肯定地向. 说look for 寻找2001(1at least至少feel dissatisfied with 不满be discouraged from doing泄气keep a record of sth. 为. 作记录elaborate on sth详细说明2000(1write on记下,写下by heart用心熟记;in

11、 heart兴高采烈combine sth. with sth.将某物与某物结合起来in. circumstance在.情况下be likely to do可能side by side肩并肩地, 一起outside of class课外1998(1during recent years近年consist of由.构成be distinct from与. 有差别have sth. to do with与.有关on account of因为, 由于1998(6long before. 在很久以前be determined to do sth下定决心adapt to适应prepare for为. 做

12、准have an interview with sb面试get used to sth.习惯于1997(6take it for granted that想当然地认为under no circumstances决不, 无论如何都不be ready to do sth. 乐意, 即将be omitted from sth. 省略get on with sth. 取得进展, 与. 友好相处, 继续做1995(6solve a problem by doing sth.解决问题have no training in sth.在.方面无训练1995(1be confident of sth信., 确信

13、.take place发生have someones name on the tip of ones tongue名字到了嘴边却.a couple of两个, 几个dig out挖出, 查出read over sth. 很快把. 从头至尾读一遍come to the memory想起1994(6for the sake of为了 . 的利益be responsible for对. 负责, 对. 有责任be dependent on sb取决于, 依赖.either.or. 不是. 就是.,要么. 要么.lie with sb (作出决定等得靠., 应由. (承担责任be familiar wi

14、th sth. 熟悉, 通晓, 精通have problems with sth. .有问题make an appointment with sb约会1992(6in one sense在某种意义上in the same way以相同的方式differences between A and B .之间的差别of the sort某一种的(那样的nothing of the sort一点也不是take as ones model把.视为典范1992(1on behalf of代表become used to doing sth.习惯于.above all首先, 尤其是in the case of

15、就. 来说, 在. 的情况下focus on sth集中在1991(6the relationship between A and.B.之间的关系deal with对付,处理distinguish between A and.B分辨, 区分start with从. 开始act upon按照, 对. 起作用be described as sth. 被称作 1991（1） think about sth. 考虑 and so on 诸如此类 no doubt that. 无疑, 必定 an insight into sth. 洞察 . 1990（6） be knocked down by 被.击倒

16、, 撞倒 have no attempt to do sth. 不企图, 不致力于 fail to do sth. 未能 as a result of sth. 作为 . 的结果, 由于 lose consciousness 失去知觉 with sth in mind 把 . 放在心上, 记着 . 1990（1） be well-known for 因.而闻名 in a hurry 匆忙 go up steep slopes 上陡坡 1989（1） be involved in sth. 卷入.中 be faced with 面临 be of value 有价值 adapt oneself t

17、o 适应 take full advantage of 充分利用 其他高频短语 at all events 无论如何 in the event of 万一 cut across 抄近路 cut back 削减 cut in 插嘴 cut sb. short 打断某人说话 in danger 在危险中 out of danger 脱离危险 up to date 时新的 out of date 过期 take delight in 以.。 。为乐 derive from 源于 die off 相继死去 die out 消失，灭绝 make a difference 有影响 do away with

18、 废除，去掉 draw up 草拟 drop by 顺便来访 drop out 辍学，退出 off duty 下班 on duty 上班，值班 dwell on 凝思，详述 bring into effect 使生效 put into effect 实行，生效 come into effect 生效，实施 in effect 有效，实际上 take effect 生效，起作用 6 in essence 大体上 in excess of 超过 catch ones eye 引人注目 keep an eye on 留意，照看 in the face of 面对 fall behind 落后 fall back on 求助于 fall in with 符合，与.一致 so far 迄今为止 in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持 be fed up with 感到厌烦 quite a few 有相当数目的 catch fire 着火 set fire to 点燃 make a fool of 玩弄，愚弄 in force 有效 in general 大体上， 一般而言 and so forth 等等 to and fro 来来回回 abide by 忠于，遵守 be absent