辽宁省阜新二高2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

1、阜蒙县第二高中2020 学年度 （ 下 ） 高一期末考试英语试卷时间： 100分钟分数： 120分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）ASummer Holiday Fun 2020 !The summer holidays are upon us again Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough MuseumThe Age of the Dinosaurs is the museum s main attraction this summer Get up close to prehi

2、storic creatures via some great hands on exhibits! Watchout for monsters lurking around every ember! The museum is open from 10：00amto 5： 00pmMondayto Saturday ， and from 12： 00pmto 4： 00 pmon Sundays in August Call 01733 864663 for detailsSaxon Youth ClubSchool holiday fun ： Young people aged 13 19

3、 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities ， or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club， Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road Peterborough every Monday and Wednesdayfrom 3： 00pm PLUSan aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30pm and 6:3

4、0pmCall 01 353 720274 for detailsHoughton MillAlice through the Looking Class a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th August Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play Gates open 5： 30pro， performance 6： 30pm 8： 30pm Tearoom will be open until end o

5、f the interval £20.Adult £10. Child £7. FamilyBooking advisable on 0845 4505157Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Gaines： From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, comeand join the Farmland Team Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for

6、a winner ! No need to book , just turn up between 12 00pmand 4： 00pmon Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price Tickets Cost£ 7 per child .For further information ,

7、call 01223 8100801. If you are interested in cooking, you can go to . A. Peterborough MuseumB. Houghton MillC. Saxon Youth ClubD. Farmland Museum2. You want to watch the new play with your parents , so it will cost you.A. £7B. £17C. 2 27D, £203. If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusem

8、ent on August 19, he will haveactivities to choose from for himself .A. one activityB. two activitiesC. three activitiesD. four activitiesBGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learne

9、d what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college,特色菜）inlearning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties（Germany, Spain, and France.At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and bak

10、ing while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named campus cuisine（ 菜肴）about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become ve

11、ry popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the showwere passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network te

12、levision. He says Lieberman ' s charisma is key. "Food TV isn ' t about food anymore," says Flay."It ' s about your personality and findinga way to keep people ' s eyeballs on your show. ”But Lieberman isn ' t putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the fi

13、rst season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airlinecompany was looking for someoneto come upwith a tasteful, inexpensive and easy- to-make menuto serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job.4. We can learn from the text that Lieberman ' s fami

14、ly .A. have relatives in Europe B. love cooking at homeC. often hold parties D. own a restaurant5. The Food Network got to know LiebermanA. at one of his parities B. from his teachersC. through his taped show D. on a television program6. What does the word “charisma “ underlined in the text refer to

15、?A. A natural abilityto attract others.B. A way to show one' sachievement.C. Lieberman s after - class interest. D. Lieberman s fine cooking skill.7. What can we learn about Lieberman from the text?A. He is clever but lonely. B. He is friendly and active.C. He enjoys traveling around. D. He ofte

16、n changes his menus.CMonkeys are very similar to us in many ways. Most have ten fingers andten toes, and b rains much like ours. In fact, Charles Darwin s theory ofevolution says that monkey and humans share a common ancestor （祖先）. Weenjoy watching them because they often act like us, and we also lo

17、ve to use many expressions about monkeys in almost every language. This is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful acts.Monkeyshine is one of the expressions to show tricks or foolish acts.The meaning is clear if you have ever watched a group of monkeys playfully chasing each

18、other: pulling tails, stealing food, doing tricks.Monkeying around with something means that you do not know what you are doing. When you feel like doing something but have no firm idea of what to do, you are monkeying around. It is just a way to pass the time.Monkeybusiness usually means secret, ma

19、ybeillegal activities. You may come across a new report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport, with some officials getting secret payments from builders.Monkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wear. In earlier years in many American cities, you wou

20、ld find men playing musical band organs （风琴）on the street. Dancing to the music would be the man s small monkey that was dressed in a tight-fitting, colorful jacket similarto a military uniform. So, people began to call a military （军队的）uniform a monkey suit.8. Which of the following is NOTtrue about

21、 the similarities between human and monkey?A. Most monkeys have ten fingers and toes.B. Monkeys have the same brains as humans.C. Monkeys often act like humans in many ways.D. Monkeys are humans closest relatives in species.9. According to the passage, an idle（ 懒散的 ） wander on the street can be desc

22、ribed as.A. monkeyshineB. monkeying aroundC. a monkey suitD. monkey business10. Monkey suits are commonly used to call military uniforms because they.A. are crea ted particularly for soldiers uniforms.B. are originally designed for American soldiers.C. share typical （典型的）features with military unifo

23、rms.D. make American soldiers look like monkeys.11. Most monkey expressions are .A. used only in western cultures. B. used on some formal occasions.C. about tricks and naughtiness. D. about terrible funny behaviors.DDo you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food?Som

24、epeople go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. In the past, peopleusually went to diners （路边餐馆）for these reasons. In fact, many peoplein the States still go to diners today for the same reasons.A man named Walter Scott had the first “ diner ” in 1872. It wasn t a real diner. It was only a fo

25、od cart. People on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. These carts served late-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a late-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs.In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to comeinside. However, they d

26、id not sit down. Later, people built diners with counters and stools （凳子）, and people sat down while they ate.Before long, manydiners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, too.The original （最初的）menu of sandwiches and

27、 coffee became bigger. Itincluded soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels.Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually buildings with large windows. Inside, the diners have s

28、hining counters with stools, booths, and tables and chairs. People can eat all three meals in a modern diner.Today, many people eat in fast- food restaurants such as McDonald s and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. It was

29、 popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.12 .What meals did the first diners serve?A. Only breakfast B. Only lunch C. Only night-meals D. All of the above13 .According to paragraph 5, diners changed in A. Two waysB. three waysC. four waysD.five ways14 .Which of the following is NOT true

30、 according to the passage?A. Diners existed before a fast-food restaurantB. The menu included more food than sandwiches and coffee.C. Burger King is a fast-food restaurantD. Sandwiches became smaller15 .The main idea of the passage is that .A. the diner is a traditional and popular place to eat in t

31、he United States.B. Samuel Johns built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside.C. American diners serve manytypes of food 24 hours a day to their customers. D. Diners are different from fast-food restaurants in many ways. 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）What makes one person more in

32、telligent than another ？ What makes one person a genius ， like the brilliant Albert Einstein， and another person a fool ？Are people born intelligent or stupid ， or is intelligence the result of where and how you live ？ _16_We know， however， that just being born with a good mind is not enough.In some

33、ways， the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle._ 17_Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Manychild psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about._ 18_If ， on the other hand， children are left alone a great de

34、al with nothing to do， they are more likely to becomedull and unintelligent._19_ According to some psychologists ， if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot， then the child is more likelyto keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to

35、say very positive things to their children ， such as “ That was a very clever thi ng you did. ” or“ _20_”A It needs exercise.B You are such a smart child.CA healthy body contributes to one s intelligence.D What people want to express is like this.AB Parents should also be careful about what they say

36、 to young children.AC The children are then more likely to grow up brightly and intelligently.AD These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.第二部分英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）In the lobby（ 休息室 ） after a long day at work, I found myself standing next to a handsome y

37、oung man with a nice smile. A _21_ showed what we had in common: I had _22_ in New York city from Germany while he had _23_ from South America.We exchanged stories about the _24_ of starting a new life in a new country. “ I ve been _25_ apartment within walking distance from my_26_ And what I want i

38、s to have a good _27_ of Central park! But I m dreaming. I can t _28_ to rent a roomlike that myself and I haven t found a roommate to share in expenses （费用）." The young manwrote a _29_ down on a piece of paper. “ Her name s Carol and she is a good girl, ” he said. “ You ll _30_ her, and she ne

39、eds a roommate. ”I called her right away. “ I ve been _31_ to hear from you, ” said Carole, who lived near Central Park. _32_, she became my best roommate, and has been my _33_ for 34 years.Carole said to me recently.“ Wewere sure lucky to _34_ each other,“ But I wondered what took you so _35_ to ca

40、ll. ” I said. “ I called right after I _36_ your South American friend.” Carole looked amazed. “ Not afriend, _37_ I met him only once, and he told me about you. But that wasa whole week before you finally_38_. ” “ But I don t understand; I didn tknow him until that afternoon.” “ Maybe he know of yo

41、u before because youwere _39_ known in the company for your achievement. ”Though you are a small potato, if you work hard and do _40_, peoplewill find you sooner or later.21. A. chat22. A. gotB. actionB. arrivedC.letterC. reachedD. sentenceD. approached23. A. returnedB. appearedC. heardD. come24. A.

42、 pleasureB. difficultiesC. excitementD. danger25. A. finding outB. adoptedC.decorated D. searching for26. A. jobB. homeC.schoolD. friend27. A. sightB. visitC.viewD. point28. A. realizeB. provideC.affordD. stand29. A. numberB. signC.markD. note30. A. meetB. likeC.believeD.agree31. A. lookingB. stayin

43、gC.waitingD.keeping32. A. AndB. However C. ThenD. Indeed33. A. wifeB. friendC.roommateD. partner34. A. receiveB. findC. noticeD. see35. A. shortB. fastC.longD. slow36. A. came acrossB. heard fromC. knew ofD. referred to37. A. hurriedlyB. rapidlyC. commonlyD. exactly38. A. saidB. calledC. spokeD. vis

44、ited39. A. farB. muchC.wellD. rather40. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfriend had a chance to makea trip to HongKong 41_ August15, 2020. He had dreamed about_42（visit） it since his boyhood_43it was the first time t

45、hat he had been there. The followingwas 44he had seen.Arriving there, he45_（impressed） by its beautiful sceneryand tall buildings. It is said that Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world. Wherever he went, he saw manysmiling 46_（face） there.People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easygoing

46、and ready to help 47（other）. Much to his surprise, he saw that peoplethere always kept order in public places.Though crowds of peoplewere waitingfor the next train at the subway station, they were talkingin such_48low voice as not to disturb one another.Chinese and English are their official languag

47、es. English is_49（wide） used in governments, markets, service centers andother fields.Staying there for only a week was a good experience for him,_50he will never forget.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：只允许修

48、改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。Friendship is very important to everyone， especially to me. Now， I would like to describe one of mybest friends whose nameare Petou. The first reason why I consider him as mybest friend is because he has a very warmpersonality.He always smile politely at me, make me absolutely d

49、elighted when I meet him. What's more ， honest is his good manner he never lies me. In addition ， he is the caring and compassionate friend. He's willing to help with me whenever I have trouble. The second reason is that Petou is really excellently. Heis good at every subject ， which makesme

50、admire him very much.To summarize ， Petou has a very good personality. Besides ， he has a great ability to help other friends and him. I really like him.第二节：书面表达( 满分25 分 )假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学们5 月 30 日端午节(the Dragon BoatFestival )一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛(the dragon boat race )。请你给外教史密斯先生写封邮件，邀请他上午在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受

51、中国传统文化。注意： 1 词数 100左右；2可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；阜蒙县第二高中2020学年度（下）高一期末考试答题纸第二部分第二节：语篇填空41. 42. 43. 44. 45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.第三部分第一节：短文改错Friendship is very important to everyone , especially to me. Now I would like to describe one of mybest friends whose nameare Petou. The first reason why I consider him as my

52、best friend is because he has a very warmpersonality.He always smile politely at me, make me absolutely delighted when Imeet him. What's more , honest is his good manner he never lies me. In addition , he is the caring and compassionate friend. He's willing to help with me whenever I have tr

53、ouble. The second reason is that Petou is really excellently. Heis good at every subject , which makesmeadmire him very much.To summarize , Petou has a very good personality. Besides , he has a great ability to help other friends and him. I really like him.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Dear Mr. Smith,With best wis

54、hes,Yours,Li Hua阜蒙县第二高中2020学年度高一期末考试答案1-3CDB 4-7BCAB 8-11 BBCC 12-15CBDA16-20 GAFEB21-25ABDBD 26-30ACCAB 31-35 CDABC 36-40 ADBCD41.on 42.visiting 43. and 44. what 45.was impressed46.faces 47. others 48.a 49.widely 50.whichare is because that smile smiles make makinghonest honesty lies to 去掉 with the aexcellently excellent him meDear Mr. Smith,Howtime flies! Our class are planning to cycle to the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated