（推荐）初高中英语音标速记《单词拼读规则》

1、速记单词拼读规则7 / 7一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读 音例 词a在开音节中einame plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中æbag dad hat map black backe在开音节中i:he these me Chinese在闭音节中ebed let pen desk yes egg i在开音节中aibike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中ifish big drink sit milk swimo在开音节中outhose close go hoe home no在闭音节中clock not box shop sock

2、u在开音节中ju:student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中bus cup jump much lunch元音字母读 音例 词aChina another woman breakfastiorange comrade village cabbageehundred student open weekendichicken pocket begin childreni/iholiday beautiful family animalaiexercise satelliteosecond tonight somebody welcomeualso zero photouaut

3、umn diffcultju:popular congratulation January四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读 音例 词arar在w音后面:car farm dark sharpener:warm quarter towardsoror在w音后面:forty morning short:word worker worseer ir ur:certainly bird Thursday元音字组读 音例 词arecare dare hareereihere mereireaifire hire wire ore:more score beforeurejupure cu

4、reare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读音，例如：picture pleasure重读元音字母加Rr，再加非重读元字组时，重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母Rr读r音。例如：parent zero story during inspiring 九、辅字组的读音辅字组读 音例 词bbbike bus bag/bomb tomb  cc在e前或在i/y前kcake picture coat musicsface decide cinemachmuch chick rich teacherkschool headache chemistry

5、machine Chicago-ckkcock pocket black knockdddoctor bread hand day -dgebridge fridgedr-drchildren driver drinkfffive four breakfastgg在e i/y前 bag gardon go orange large German ghfcough enough/light daughter highgu- -guegu在非重读音节中guess league dialoguewlanguage anguish hhhot head house hand/hour honestjj

6、eep jar joke join Julykkkind bike skate make weekkn-nknife know knocklllife milk school tallmmmonkey come autumn-mnmautumn column solemnnn在k g音前nnot shine ten note uncle thank hungry-ngmorning young wrongpppaper plane pig ship penphfelephant photo telephoneqkIraqqu-kwquality quite rrred rubber ruler

7、s在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前ssit sleep deskzmusic husbandsc-skscarletsmuscle scienceshshe fish shirt washt在通常情况下在弱读字母ia ie io前tten letter meetpatient nationtchwatch th在通常情况下在冠词 代词 介词 连词中在词尾-the -ther中thin thirty methodthe these with thanclothe father weathertr-trtree train country truckvvvery voice love leav

8、ewwweek win wake sweet wait/answer two wh-wh-在字母o前wwhat when white whyhwho whose wholex在重读元音前 ksbox text exercisegzexamle exist exactwr-rwritey-jyes yard yellow youngzzpuzzle zero zoo第二步：熟练记忆英语音标及字母组合对照*该部分要特别记忆元音的对应组合：1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat t

9、ea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me piece receive ceiling 2) I 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious 3) æ 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag s

10、hall man 4) e 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) : 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm

11、work world 6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chiname

12、n listen famulus Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short mo

13、re lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) ()发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) u 字母组合 oo

14、 ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plainthey grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) 字母组合oy oiboy