北师大版高中英语必修4一轮复习单元测试题Unit12CultureShock

1、研卷知古今；藏书教子孙。安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（十二）Unit 12 Culture Shock随堂演练巩固1 .单词拼写1.1 must make an a to her for breaking her glasses.【答案】apology2.Tom was a in the book when walking so that he was knocked down by a car.【答案】absorbed3.I 'e ll my apple for your orange.【答案】exchange4 .There are more than 42 coun

2、tries where the m of the people speak English.【答案】majority5 .Research j that eating habits are changing fast.【答案】indicates6 .The food made me lose my （食欲）.【答案】appetite7 .The students should be （谨慎的）not to make any mistakes in spelling.【答案】cautious8 .He is（熟悉）with three languages.【答案】familiar9 .The t

3、imely （至U达）of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse.【答案】arrival10 .He（低语）a word to her in her ear so that the others couldn ' t catch him.【答案】whisperedn.完成句子1 .我们依附于我们赖以生存的土地。We the land we live on.【答案】are attached to2 .一直盯着别人看是粗鲁的。It ' s rude to people all the time.【答案】star

4、e at3 .我认为这本书没趣儿，相反，它相当无聊。I don ' t think the book is interesting;I think it ' s boring.【答案】on the contrary4 .我们公司以自己公平交易的好名声而自豪。Our companyits reputation for fair dealing.【答案】is proud of5 .作家一定不能对别人的批评太过敏感。A writer mustn ，t criticism.【答案】be sensitive to6 .记住我所说的话。what I say.【答案】 Bear in min

5、d7 .他把所有的精力都专注于拯救自己的祖国。His whole soul saving his country.【答案】is absorbed in8 .我必须坚持要你们很快完成这项计划。I must your finishing the project soon.【答案】insist on9 .警察最后得出结论那个年轻人就是凶手。The police at last that the young man was the murderer.【答案】 made a conclusion10 .我应就刚才所说的话向你道歉。I you for what I said just now.【答案】 o

6、we;an apologym.单项填空1 .We saw green mountains,blue sky and clear water. it was really a beautiful place.A.In turnB.In vainC.In brief D.In short【解析】in turn依次,相应地"；in vain徒劳地”；in brief简言之"；in short综上所述"。显然 后一句是对前一句的概括 ，应用in short。【答案】D2 .The writer was so in her work that she didn notide

7、t him enter the room.A.absorbed B.abandonedC.focused D.centered【解析】句意:那位作家全神贯注于她的工作，以至于没注意到他进入房间。be absorbed in全神贯注于o【答案】 A3 .The steady rise in the quality of our products much to the improvement of our equipment.A.meansB.earnsC.benefitsD.owes【解析】句意:我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上归功于我们的设备有所改进。owesth.to sb./sth.表

8、示“归因于；归功于；起源于"。【答案】D4 .When I was in London,at first I had no idea where I could my RMB for pounds.A.chargeB.exchangeC.changeD.chance【解析】 句意:我在伦敦时，开始我不知道在哪儿把人民币兑换成英镑。exchange”兑换”。【答案】B5 .Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the well educated.A.belongs B.is belongedC.

9、is belonging D.will be belonged【解析】考查动词belong的用法。句意：威廉姆斯教授不断地告诉学生们未来属于那些受过良好教育的人。belong to属于没有被动语态，也没有进行时态，故选 A项。【答案】 A6 .Your face seems.I ' ve probably met you somewhere.A.familiarB.knownC.similarD.alike【解析】句意:你好像有点面熟，我大概在什么地方曾见过你。此处应用familiar表示“熟悉的”。【答案】 A7 .We should primary importance to th

10、e development of economy.A.addB.connectC.attachD.fasten【解析】 句意：我们要把发展经济放在第一位。attach importance (significance,value,weight,etc.)to sth.表示”认 为 有重要性(意义、价值、分量等)【答案】C8 .The old worker insisted that he old and back to the working post again.A.wasn ' t;be sent B.wasn ' t;was sentC.be not;send D.isn

11、 ' t;sent【解析】句意:那位老工人坚持说他不老，坚决要求再把他送回到工作岗位上去。第一个 空用insist表示“坚持说”从句用陈述语气；第二个空用insist表示"坚决要求”从句用should do,should可省略，且此处用被动形式。【答案】 A9 .Olive ' s face was as white as paper. ,Mr.Smith ' s face was very red.A.But B.AlthoughC.On the contrary D.Frankly【解析】前面一句说明Olive的脸色像纸一样白，后面一句则说明 Mr.Smi

12、th的脸很红，二者 情况正相反，故应用 on the contrary。【答案】C10.The new highway took most of the traffic from the old roadand Mr.Hanson ' s motel business.A.came to an end B.brought to an endC.put an end to D.drew an end to【解析】句意：旧路上的大部分车辆都转移到新公路上，汉森先生的汽车旅馆生意也因此而终止。bring/put an end to 表示"毁掉或杀死”。【答案】C提升能力达标I .单

13、项填空1 .Which sport has the most expense training equipment,players ' personal equipmentand uniform?A.in terms ofB.in relation toC.by way of D.in case of【解析】考查介词词组。in terms of"就 而言，在方面"；inrelation to ”关于，和有关"；by way of经过，经由"；in case o假口果，万一"。A项符合语意。【答案】 A2 .Scientists hope

14、 someday to cameras to small animals like bats and birds,so thatthey can do filmmaking on animals.A.adaptB.attachC.appealD.adjust【解析】考查动词辨析。语境表示把照相机绑在蝙蝠和鸟这样的小动物身上，用attach表示”系上，缚上”。【答案】B3 .The black clouds that it will rain soon.A.tellB.indicateC.are indicated D.indicated【解析】indicate声明”，做意思不符；C项语态不符；

15、D项时态不符。【答案】B4 .一You seem to show interest in cooking.What?,I ' m getting tired of it.A.On the contrary B.To the contraryC.On the other hand D.To the other hand【解析】由第二句"我已厌烦了做饭”可知，与上句意义相反。on the contrary恰恰相反”。on the other hand另一方面”与题意不符。B、D两项为错误搭配。【答案】 A5 .To some people life is enjoyable,wh

16、ile to it is suffering.A.onesB.othersC.thoseD.another【解析】"some.others表示'”一些丁些'是固定搭配。【答案】B6 .John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will him at the airport.A.send;away B.see;offC.leave;off D.show;around【解析】考查动词辨析和句意理解。句意为：John明天要去伦敦，我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为"打发走"；see 0fls为"

17、;给某人送行"；leave。暄为"停止"；show around 意为” 带领某人参观”。【答案】B7 .She was so in her job that she didn' t hear anybody knocking at the door.A.attracted B.absorbedC.drawn D.concentrated【解析】be absorbed in ”专心于某事”;be attracted to "吸引"；be drawn to"吸引"；beconcentrated on 专注”。【答案】B

18、8 .The doctor suggested that he smoking.A.give upB.gave upC.give inD.gave in【解析】suggest在句中表示“建议”后面的宾语从句应用"shouldd。”结构表示虚拟语气,should可以省去。【答案】A9 .We looked forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous of transport.A.means B.methodsC.manners D.ways【解析】means此处表示“交通手段

19、"；method表示“做某事的方法”；mannerS旨"礼貌"；way指”途径，方式”。【答案】A10 .Actually,anyone can be whatever he wants to be, he sets his mind to it.A.as far as B.as soon asC.as well as D.as long as【解析】这里用as long as引导条件状语从句表示“只要"。【答案】D11 .There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage dif

20、ferent parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicatingC.to indicate D.to be indicating【解析】句意”有大量证据表明，音乐活动能使大脑的不同部分都参与进来现在分词短语在此处作后置定语，修饰evidence。【答案】B12 .The message is very important,so it is supposed as soon as possible.A.to be sent B.to sendC.being sent D.sending【解析】be supposed to do相当于should do。句意：这条

21、消息很重要，所以应该尽可能快 地发送。send和it之间为被动关系，故用被动结构。【答案】A13 . How about eight o' clock outside the cinema?That me fine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits【解析】考查动词辨析。这四个单词在汉语意思上很接近 ,fit 一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人 很合适；meet有"满 足的 要求”之意;satisfy的意思是"使满意"；sui甘旨样式、场合、方 便等，意思是"适合的要求”。答句意为：这约定正适合我。【答案】D14 .You ma

22、y over by a car if you are careless while crossing the street.A.get runB.get runningC.runD.get to run【解析】考查"get+去分词”结构。run over车辆碾压。【答案】A15 .Could I bother you for a moment?I need someone to copy this file for me.I need to do some copies too and I can copy them together.A.Sorry,but I canB.Y ou

23、are welcomeC.That ' s no trouble at DllDon ' t say so【解析】考查交际用语。由"I need to do some copies too可知”，答话者也要复印一些材料，恰好可以一块儿复印，即可以帮助对方，显然C项符合句意。A项与句意不符 出项表示“不用谢”；D 项为汉语式表达。【答案】Cn.阅读理解阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I hated dinner parties.But I decided to give them another shot because I

24、 ' m in London.And myfriend Mallery invited me.And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York.There, " I' m having a dinner party " means: " I' m booking a table for 12 at a restaurant y( can ' t afford and we ' ll be sharing th

25、e cheque evenly,no matter what you eat." Worse,in Manhthere is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives.They throw down cash,half of what they owe,and then people like me,who don' t drink,end up paying even more.But if I try to use thesame trick,the hostess will shout: " Where

26、re you going? ”And it ' not like I can say I have somewhere to go:everyone knows I have nowhere to go.But in London,dinner parties are in people' s homes.Not only that,the guests are an interestingmix.The last time I went to one,the guests were from France,India,Denmark and Nigeria;it was li

27、ke a gathering at the United Nations in New York.The mix is lessstriking. It 'like a gathering at Bloomingdale ' s,a welnown department store.For New Yorkers,talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in NewYork.But at Mallery ' s,when I said that I had been to Myan

28、mar recently,people knew where it wias.I New York people would think it was a usual new club.1 .What does the word " shot " in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.ChoiceB.TryC.StyleD.Goal解析:词义猜测题。从第一句的hate,到but意义上白转折，说明尽管不喜欢，还是要“尝试一下”所以try的意思更接近shot。答案:B2 .What does the writer dislike most about d

29、inner parties in New York?A There is a strange mix of people.B.The restaurants are expensive.C.The bill is not fairly shared.D.People have to pay cash.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中"They' ll throw down cash,half of what they owe,and thenpeople like me,who don ' t drink,end up paying even more.可知类似作者这样

30、的人在纽约吃饭吃 亏,因为付钱多。答案:C3 .What does the author think of the parties in London?A.A bit unusual. B.Full of tricks.C.Less costly. D.More interesting.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段和其中的句子"Not only that,the guests are an interestingmix.可以推断伦敦的party要比纽约的有趣。答案:D4 .What is the author ' s opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?A.Easy going. B.Self centered.C.Generous. D.Conservative.解析:推理判断题。从最后一段的”.talkingabout other parts of the world means Brooklynand Queens in New York.和""In New York people would think it was a usual new