人教版八年级下英语复习资料

1、八年级下册英语复习资料Unit 1study on computers通过电脑学习 fewer people更少的人less free time更少的空闲时间 in ten years 10年后fall in love with 爱上 be able to/can 能、会live alone单独居住 keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪fly to the moon飞上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sthhundreds of 数百 the same as和相同wake up唤醒,醒来 get bored变得厌倦go skating去滑冰 lot

2、s of/a lot of许多at the weekends在周末 tall building高楼There will be fewer trees in the future. 未来将会有更少的树.Unit 2too loud太大声 argue with和.争吵out of style过时的 in style 流行的call sb up 给.打电话 enough money足够的钱busy enough 够忙 a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票talk about 谈论 on the phone用电话pay for付款 borrow from从.借buy sth

3、for sb为买东西 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事find out 发现 fail the test 考试不及格get on well相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样notuntil 直到才 as much as possible 尽可能多take part in 参加 a bit / a little 一点I find it difficult to do sth. 我发现做某事很难. see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 be angry with 生的气 by themselves 他们自己on the one hand一方面 on th

4、e other hand 另一方面Whats wrong(with you)?/Whats the matter?What should I do?我该怎么办 You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信.You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.They shouldnt argue.他们不应该争吵.Unit 3在的前面 in front of 在历史上 in history 在图书馆 in the library 例如 for example 从-中出来 get out of 在这一天 on this day 睡懒觉 sleep

5、 late 在市 in the city of进入 go into 在操场上 in the playgrou 沿走 walk down 十分钟前 ten minutes ago 起飞 take off 发生 take place上个星期日晚上 last Sunday evening 在树上 in the tree遍及全世界 all over the world 照相 take photos在车站外 outside the station 在火车站 at the train station相邻，紧贴 next to 跑开，逃跑 run away 生病住院 be ill in hospital 走

6、路回家 walk home 沉默不语 in silence 当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？ What were you doing when the UFO landed? 当小女孩正在买东西时，外星人出去了。While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.Unit 4在星期五晚上 on Friday night 对疯狂/生气 be mad at 每周六 every Saturday 令人兴奋的一周 an exciting week首先 first of all 向谈话 talk to 恢复，结束 get over 听起来像 sound like

7、两者都 bothand 同意某人 agree with绝大多数 most of 他说我勤奋。 He said I was hard-working.在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。In English, Im better at reading than listening.情况怎样？ Hows it going?她不想再当我最好的朋友了。 She didnt want to be my best friend anymore.Unit 5呆在家 stay at home 在晚会上 at the party一半学生 half the class/students 拿开，拿走 take awa

8、y叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 上大学 go to college环球旅游 travel around the world 挣钱 make money受教育 get an education 以出名 be famous for遍及全世界 all over the world 靠- 谋生 make a living(by) doing 能，会 be able to 事实上 in fact 受伤 get injured 如果你去参加晚会的话，你将会玩得非常高兴。If you go to the party, youll have a great time. 如果你穿牛仔裤去晚

9、会的话，老师们将不会让你进入。If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers wont let you in.Unit 6How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了？Ive been skating since nine oclock./since I was four years old.我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。Ive been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时 。The more I learn about Chinese history, the more

10、I enjoy living in China.我对中国的历史了解得越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。 raise money 筹钱 three and a half years 三年半collect stamps 集邮 a pair of skates 一双滑冰鞋run out of 用尽 by the way 顺便说一下be interested in 对感兴趣 more than/ over 超过 fly kites 放风筝 Unit 7Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?Not at all. Ill do it right away. 一点也

11、不. 我马上就扫.Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?Sorry, well go and play in the park. 对不起，我们到公园去打.Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗? Thats no problem. 没问题. Could you (please) not feed the dog? 请不要喂狗好吗? be late 迟到turn down 关小声 move the bike 移动自行车 wait in line 排队等候in a minute/right

12、away 立刻,马上 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤cut in line 插队 get mad/annoyed 变得生气 happen to sb 发生在身上 a bit /a little一点 the way to 到的路 half an hour 半小时at first 首先 public places 公共场所 break the rule 不遵守规则 pick up 捡起 put out 熄灭 drop litter 扔垃圾keep the voice down 控制声音Unit 8fall asleep 入睡 give away 赠送 rather than 宁愿而不是

13、，胜于hear of 听说 take an interest in/be interested in 对感兴趣make friends with 和交友 photo album 像册 too personal 太私人化not interesting enough 不够有趣 make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子 these days 最近 notat all 根本不 different kinds of 不同种类 make her happy 使她高兴 someone else 别人improve English 提高英语 i

14、n different ways 以不同的方式encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 make progress 取得进步What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么?Why dont you/Why not buy a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?Whats the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?What a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙!Unit 9have a great time 玩得高兴 take a ride 兜风 end

15、 up 结束take a holiday/vacation 度 three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口all year round 全年 most of 大多数such as 例如 a zoo called/named 一个叫做的动物园during the daytime 在白天 wake up 醒来 be asleep 睡着Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗? Yes, I have./ No, I havent.Me neither. 我也没有. Ive never been to

16、an aquarium. 我从没去过水族馆.I have been a student here for a year. 我成为这的学生有一年了.Unit 10look through 浏览 get along/ on well 相处得好 at least 至少be careful 当心,小心 cross the street 过街 come along 跟着来It looks like rain, doesnt it? 看起来要下雨了,是吗? Yes, it does.Hes really good, isnt he? 他确实好,是吗?You are new here, arent you？

17、 你是新来的, 是吗?How much does that shirt cost? 那件衬衣值多少钱?Unit 1Study on computers 通过电脑学习 fewer people 更少的人 in ten years 10年后 less free time 更少的空闲时间 fall in love with 爱上 be able to/can 能、会live alone 单独居住 keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪fly to the moon 飞上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sthhundreds of 数百 the s

18、ame as 和相同  wake up 唤醒,醒来 get bored 变得厌倦go skating 去滑冰 lots of/a lot of 许多  at the weekends在周末 tall building 高楼  there will be fewer trees in the future. 未来将会有更少的树.unit 2too loud太大声 argue with和.争吵 out of style过时的 in style 流行的 call sb up 给.打电话 enough money足够的钱 busy enough 足够忙 a ti

19、cket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 talk about 谈论 on the phone用电话pay for付款 borrow from从.借 buy sth for sb为买东西 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事  find out 发现 fail the test 考试不及格 get on well相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样  notuntil 直到才 as much as possible 尽可能多 take part in 参加 a bit / a little 一点I find it difficu

20、lt to do sth.我发现做某事很难.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 be angry with 生的气 by themselves 他们自己  on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 whats wrong(with you)?/whats the matter?  what should I do? 我该怎么办 you could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信. you should say sorry to him .你应该给他道歉.&#

21、160;they shouldnt argue 他们不应该争吵. unit 3在的前面  in front of  在历史上  in history  在图书馆  in the library 例如  for example 出之外  get out of  在这一天 on this day 睡懒觉  sleep late  在市  in the city of  进入  go into  在操场上  in the playg

22、round  沿走 walk down  十分钟前  ten minutes ago 起飞 take off  发生  take place  上个星期日晚上  last sunday evening当然  of course  在树上 in the tree 遍及全世界  all over the world照相  take photos 在车站外  outside the station  在火车站  at the train station

23、跑开，逃跑  run away 生病住院 be ill in hospital  走路回家  walk home沉默不语  in silence 当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？ what were you doing when the ufo landed? 当小女孩正在买东西时，外星人出去了。while the girl was shopping, the alien got out. unit 4在星期五晚上  on friday night 对疯狂/生气  be mad at   每周六

24、  every Saturday 令人兴奋的一周  an exciting week  首先  first of all 向谈话  talk to 恢复，结束 get over  听起来像 sound like  两者都  bothand同意某人  agree with  绝大多数  most of         他说我勤奋。 he said i was hard-worki

25、ng. 在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。In english,Im better at reading than listening. 情况怎样？ hows it going? 她不想再当我最好的朋友了。 she didnt want to be my best friend anymore. unit 5呆在家  stay at home 在晚会上  at the party  一半学生  half the class/students拿开，拿走  take away  叫某人做某

26、事  ask sb. to do sth. 上大学  go to college环球旅游  travel around the world 挣钱  make money  受教育  get an education以出名  be famous for  遍及全世界  all over the world 谋生  make a living 能，会  be able to 事实上  in fact  受伤  get injured 

27、60;   如果你去参加晚会的话，你将会玩得非常高兴。  if you go to the party, youll have a great time. 如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会的话，老师们将不会让你进入。if you wear jeans to the party, the teachers wont let you in. unit 6how long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了？ Ive been skating since nine oclock./since i was four year

28、s old. 我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。Ive been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时 。 the more i learn about chinese history, the more i enjoy living in china. 我对中国的历史了解得越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。 raise money 筹钱 three and a half years 三年半  collect stamps 集邮 a pair of skates 一双滑冰鞋 run out o f用尽 by the

29、way 顺便说一下be interested in 对感兴趣 more than/ over 超过Unit 1  1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) years old 活到岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. space station 太空站 9. fall in love with 爱上 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to

30、 能，会 12. on vacation 度假 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly to 飞往 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 19. ones own 某人自己的 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和相同 24. wake

31、 up 醒来；唤醒 25. talk to/with 和交谈 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 Unit 21. keep out 不准进，阻止进入 2. argue with sb. 和争吵  argue about sth. 为争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的 in style 流行的，时髦的 4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话 5. give sb. sth

32、. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样) 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 (与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等) 7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话 8. pay for 付的款 9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作 10. borrow from 从借( 进) 11. lendto 把借（出去）给

33、 12. ask sb. for sth. 向要 13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动 14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛 15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买给 (类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等) 16. the sameas 和一样的 17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事 19. find out 发现；查明；核

34、实 20. do sth. wrong 做错某事 21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 22. be angry with 生的气23. fail the test 考试不及格 24. get on/along well/badly with 和相处得好（差）25. have a fight with sb. =fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit in/into 抽空去做某事 27. notuntil 直到才 28. as as possible 尽可能 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = jo

35、in in 参加（某种活动/集会）31. all kinds of 各种各样的 32. comparewith 拿和比较 33. on the one hand 一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面 35. by oneself = on ones own 某人自己，独自地Unit 3 1. in front of 在（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在（范围之内）的前面 2. barber shop 理发店 3. get out of 到外，离开 4. walk down/along 沿走 5. call the police 报警6. take of

36、f (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽） 7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆 9. take photos 照相10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场 15. at the doctors 在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院 17. in history在历史上

37、18. the city of 城，市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界 Unit 4 1. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧 2. on Friday night

38、在星期五晚上 3. be mad at 生的气 4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会 5. not anmore 不再，再也不   6. not any more   no more 7.not any longer no longer 8. first of all 首先 9. do a homework project 设计作业计划 10. pass on 传递 11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作 12. be good at 擅长 13. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做，应该做 14. do we

39、ll in 在方面表现得好 15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒 17. in good health 身体健康 18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 19. have a big fight 大吵了一架 20. in/at school 在学校，上学 21. get over克服，恢复，原谅22. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事    forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事 23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村

40、 24. sound like 听起来像 25. the Peking University 北京大学 26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队 28. sea level 海平面29. Chinas rural areas 中国的偏远地区 30. the thin air 稀薄的空气 31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与相符（一致） agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成 32. bothand和都 33. most of 大多数，大部分 34. open

41、up 打开，展开，开发，揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中  Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴  =have fun = enjoy oneself 2. at the party 在晚会上 3. end of year party 年终晚会 4. take away拿走，取走 5. all the time=always一直，始终，总是 6. ID card 身份证 7. the ol

42、d peoples home 老年之家 8. make money 赚钱 9. go to college上大学10. round the world全世界，世界各地 = all over the world 11. work hard 努力工作（学习） 12. a professional athlete 职业运动员 13. a dream job 理想的职业 14. make a living谋生 15. play sports 进行体育运动   = get/do exercise 16. get injured 受伤 17. in fact事实上，实际上 18. mo

43、bile phone 移动电话 19. too much 太多 20. laugh at嘲笑，因而发笑 Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意 2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗   turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮   turn on 打开（开关、按钮）   turn off 关（开关、按钮） 3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事  = feel like doing sth = want

44、 to do sth. 4. the dinning room 餐厅 5. make friends (with) (和)交朋友 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事   see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 7. make predictions 做预测 8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 = wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了  Unit 61. how long 多长，多久 2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松 3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条 4. t

45、he whole five hours 整整五个小时5. raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱 6. three and a half years 三年半  = three years and a half 7. thanks for 因而表示感谢 8. run out of 用完，用尽 9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 11. fly kites 放风筝 12. a talent show 才艺表演 13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事 14. be

46、 interested in 对感兴趣 15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝 16. famous characters 著名人物 17. think of 考虑，想起 18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格 19. tell sb. about sth. 把的情况告诉某人 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 21. the Olympic Games 奥运会 = the Olympics 22. far away 在远处  Unit 7 1.turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） tu

47、rn off 关（开关、按钮） 2. not at all 一点也不 3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上 4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗 5. put on 穿上（动作） 6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 7. make posters 制作海报 8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥 9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队 11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围 12. get mad 生气，感到恼火 = get annoy = get angry 13. seem like 看上去像14. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事 15. even if/thou