2019届岳池县顾县中学短文语法填空选练(一)及答案

1、20佃届岳池县顾县中学短文语法填空选练（一）及答案近几年出现的短文语法填空作为一种新颖的题型，能全面地考查学生的英语综合应用能力。【考纲分析】短文语法填空是一种综合性很强而且难度较大的题型，它主要是检测学生的语言综合运用能力，让学生参照所给的一幅图画，在特定的情景中填入被挖空的单词,使得短文通顺，没有错误并且与图画内容一致。它不仅考查学生通过看图和阅读获取信息的能力及分析判断能力,考查学生语言综合运用的准确性和规范性，如人称、时态、单复数等的变化。【教师点拨】1、通读短文，图文参照，确定大意。2、依据语法和逻辑，确定所填单词的词义后，再判定所填的词在句子中充当的句子成分，从而确定所填词的词性及

2、其形式。3、认真审读，检查错误。将你填入的词代入短文从头到尾通读一遍，一方面要注意内容是否符合图画内容，另一方面要特别留意有词形变化的地方，如动词的时态和语态、 形容词和副词的比较等级、名词的单复数等。一旦发现错误，立刻改正过来。【中考回放】【真题演练】、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。The Great Wall is known as the eighth won der of the world. Every year thousa nds of tourists from allover the world

3、come to visit this place of1 in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall_ 2_ some of my frien ds. It was a sunny day. On our wayup, we saw many volunteers（志愿者）keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with theirbags, _ _3_ Photos for some tourists and answered peopie's questions. Th

4、ough they are very _ _4_， they did n't stop to have a rest. We were dee ply moved whe n we saw this.Just at the mome nt, we saw _q_ little boy sta nding alone and crying. We went over and askedwhat _ _6_ to him.From his an swer we knew that he could n't find his mother. We told him not to工_

5、about it and the n we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone nu mber he gave us.Twenty minu tes _ 8， his mother turned up. Whe n she saw her son, she was very excited andthan ked9_ with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmt

6、h of the society.10_ every one can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and moreharmonious（禾口谐的）.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.i nterest 2.with 3.took 4.tired5. a6.ha ppened 7.worry8.l ater 9.us 1O.lf二、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I am Jackie Lee, an Am

7、erica n Chin ese. Let me tell you about my gran dfather's life story.My gra ndfather was _ 1_ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujia n. Ch ina. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become _ _ 2 there.So, my grandfath

8、er came to America. “I had thought it was easy to _ 3_ money in America , ” he told me. “ But whe n I _ 4- in Los An geles, I realized it was not true. I could n't find a good job because I sp oke little En glish. I wan ted to go to a Ian guage school to lear n En glish, _ 5_ I could n't aff

9、ord it. Later, I worked in a small _ 6_ , serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and swee ping the floors. I was such _ 工_ helpful and hon est worker that my boss was p leased with me. I was popu lar with my workmates, _ 8_. Life became easier and in the end the n I en tered

10、an evening school to lear n En glish.My gran dfather kept work ing hard, and fin ally made _ 9_ dream come true. Things do not comeeasily in life. That is what I have lear ned _10_ my gran dfather.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】l.born2.rich 3.makearrived5. but6.restaura nt7.a 8.too9.his10. From三、请用适当的词完

11、成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Dear Anne,How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday, _ J 5th , 2013.It was a traditional Chinese festivalcalled Drago n Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of2_ greatest Chin ese po ets. He killed himself byjumping into

12、the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar cale ndar（ 阴历）,278 BC. People there rowed the boats to _3_ him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the 4_ to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body._5_ the n on, every year on this day, people enjoy _卫_ Zon gzi

13、 which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the p ast we ate it only _工a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.Have you ever _8_ the drago n boat race on TV? It is ano ther imp orta nt part of this festival.Several teams row their dragon- shaped boa

14、ts as _卫_ as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.10_ like to spend this festival with us?If you have a plan to visit China next year, wouldBest wishes，Xiao Qiang1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.June 2.the 3.save 4.river/water 5. FromO.you6.eating/having7.once 8. watched/seen 9.fast四、请

15、用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Nov. 26, 2011, Saturdayrm up set these days. I have _1_ p roblem, and I do not _2 how to deal with it.I have had a lot of _3_ every day since I became a Grade 9 stude nt. I have no choice but to do it. Iofte n stay up late to finish it and the n

16、feel _4_the n ext day.7 as_5_ I un dersta nd that it is imp orta nt to do my homework and_6_ it in on time. Sometimes I still don't want to do so much homework. I almost have no free time for my hobbies, playing volleyball and ping- pong. The worst thing is that I even have homework on weekends

17、andholidays. The Ion ger the holidays are, the_8 homework I get. I really feel bad about it.I am look ing forward to a holiday _9_ homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that some one can give _10_ some suggesti on s. I amsure they will be of

18、great value to me.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.a/one 2.know3.homework4. sleepy/tired 5.Though6.hand 7. such 8.more9.without 10.me五、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Li Ming is a middle school stude nt. His 15th birthday is coming on_1_ 3rd. One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe

19、shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop _2He felt happy to see the shoes that he wan ted very much were still there. He really wan ted to have3_ for his birthday. Look ing dow n at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.He sadly walked away and thought 4 to tell his m

20、other about it. He knew she would give him _5 he likes if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for thatY1299 Nike shoes. He _6_ not to go home at once, as he did n't want to up set his mother. So9 to find thathe went to the park and sat on the _7_. There he saw a girl in a

21、wheel chair. He noticed that the girl _8_ the wheel with her han ds. Li Ming watched her carefully and wasthe girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet.10'totbemuchout shoes tha n withoutfeet, ” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled,thinking

22、he was luckier.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.July2.wi ndow3.them4.how5. anything/everything6.decided 7. grass/ground8.moved/pushed9. surprised10.better七、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Zhao Xi n, with only a map, a travel bag, and 30 yua n, left the Chin ese mai nia nd for the

23、first4 on the ride.to Taiwa n. At the air port, she was helped by a man _2_even told her his phone nu mber. A bus driver was kind to wake _3_ up whe n she fellIn Taiwa n, Zhao told the man who gave her a ride that she was from Beiji ng. The man asked if there was _5_ else he could do to help make he

24、r journey _6“After _7_ back and thinking over everythi ngve exp erie need, I realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or 8 food. ” Zhao wrote in her online diary.own 10From Beiji ng to Taiwa n, so close, so far _9_. Zhao's wish is to en courage others to realize t

25、heirof maki ng the world a smaller, more frie ndly p lace for all.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.time 2.who3.her4.aslee p5. anything6.better 7.co ming 8.tasty9. away10.dreams八、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Mr Smith lived in the coun try, but he worked in an office in a big city. So