(完整版)2014体育单招考试英语试题及答案解析,推荐文档

1、WOR洋式整理版201笄全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业 单独统一招生考试英语第一卷（三大题，共12出）I.单项选择（共20、题；每小题2分，满分40#）1. If you hard, you may get a good job.A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied2. She is a writer known by millions of people in the country.A. particular B. familiar C. popular D. similar3. Would you mind tel

2、ling me what you were doing Friday, March 13?A. during B. on C. at D. in4.Youdid well in themathexamyouhavedoneagoocjob ofpreparing for it.A. will B. should C. would D. must5. Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window.A. to open B. opening C. opens D. open6. A successful man is one who had

3、a chance and it.A. put B. gave C. took D. brought7. When the heavy storm started, John and his family the area.A. had left B. leave C. have left D. will leave8. Mary has got herself into a situation she can turn to nobody forhelp.A. why B. where C. while D. which9. At the telephone table he paused,w

4、hether to ring the police station.A. wondering B. to wonder C. wondered D. wonder10. This is the only shirt we have now. If you don ' t want to take, youmay come and have a look round tomorrow.11. Nearly ofA. another B. any C. it D. oneyoungpeoplintervieweaelievetihathard work was key to success

5、.学习好帮手WOR嘴式整理版A不填；theB.不填；a C. a;不填D. the; the12. He was about to unlock the door he found someone had broken it.A. since B. after C. when D. until13. 一 Could you take care of my dog while I' m out of town?.A. Never mind. B. I think so. C. No problem D. You re welcome14. Michael usde to look hur

6、t and surprised when in the classroom.A. scoldingB. scolded C. being to scoldD. to be scolded15. Luckily, I had seen the play before,I knew what it was about.A. even B. just C. for D. so16. While Helen out the forms, she found that her passport was missing.A. was filling B. would fill C. had filled

7、D. filled17. The information you need in the handbook.A. contain B. contains C. contained D. is contained18. He has such a big dog no one dares to go near his house.A. which B. that C. as D. so19. 一 Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?一Thank you.A. It couldnbe better B. Of course you can

8、C. Id love toD. My pleasure20. The meeting has been until Friday morning.A. put away B. put off C. put on d. put upII.完形填空。（共 10小题；每小题 2分，满分20#）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21至30#题所给的 A,B,C,则个学习好帮手,eight hours, 25 minutesthe TorontoaterfrontWhen it comes to running m arBthonsand 16 seconds is not

9、a world record.Thiswas the timetookFauja Singh 21Marathon on Sunday.But Singh, born in India, is no springhescken years old and his recent 22 has made him theswoldest marathon runner.As a runner, Singh w23 astarter. In his late 80s, after the deaths ofhis wife and son, he decided tounning.For Singh,

10、 being 100 is just a There a rfemany centena rjOns岁老人） in quitesuchrudehealth, 26 theyareon theincrease. Lifeexpectant预期寿命）in the UK today is around 80 but a total of 12,640 menandwomeiarenow centenarian27 just 2,500in 1980Public services have to make improvement so as to28feaswctetyiishissecretJstb

11、eoldWhy do some people live to such a ripe old age? Scientists in Amsterdam may have come a little clos9r tthe secret to long life.Of course, thcoulcjustask Fauja Singh0boy puts his long life down to teangndappy21. A. win22. A. skill23. A. late24. A. give upB. celebrateB.deedB. lonelyB. bring up25.

12、A. number B. creditC. completeC. decisionC. fortunateC. set upC. sign26. A. orB. butC. becauseD. prepareD. progressD. normalD. take upD. dreamD. nuless27. A. referred toB.shared with C. compared with, limited to28. A. aging B. growing C. living29. A. following B. considering C. linkingD. competingD.

13、 discovering30. A. how B. whyC. what D. whereA,B,C,D个选项中，选出一个最佳答III.阅读理解（共 15、题；每题 4分，满分6阴） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的 案。WOR洋式整理版Sequoia trees are othe oa rgest and olddivtiog thingsSome of these trees are three thousand years old. The great sequoia tree grows along the western part the SierrNevada mounrange.

14、Sequoia can tgrbw almost 32 feet tall.Another type of tree, called bonsai, grows in a pot in homes. A bonsai is a miniature （微型） form of a tree as it might be found in nature. Some bonsai trees have lived for more than 200 years.To begin a bonsai garden you plant a very small tree in a small pot. As

15、 it grows, you cut back the roots to keep the tree small. Branches are also cut back orforcedo turnin ordeto formthem inta special shapeh iswaythe branches can be kept from growing too long.A bonsai tree doesh t grow to be more than 2 feet. Compare this with the largest living sequoia known, the Gen

16、eral Sherman Tree in Sequoia National Park, whicheasures 27e5t taland 103 fearound. Noboder cut its roots!Because sequoias have been around for millions o f years, dinosaurs 龙）may have even rested beneath them. Bonsai trees were first created about one thousand years ago in China and were introduced

17、 into Japan two hundred years later.Woulda sequoim akea goodbonsstree?Drobablyot. Unlessfcourse, you had a few thousand years to take care of it!31. What is mentioned in this text about the sequoia tree?A. It is popular in the worlB. It can be over thirty feet tall.C. It was found in coastal Orda ti

18、ved a thousand years ago.32. In what way is a bonsai tree different from a sequoia?A. It is a pot plant. B. It is found in nature.C. It is kept in the shaded. It is a plant without roots.33. What is the feature that both a sequoia and a bonsai tree have?学习好帮手WOR嘴式整理版A. They look similar in shape.B.

19、They grow in the mountain.C. They can live for many yeaThey grow well in warm weather.34. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the text?A. Turn a Sequoia into a Bonsai TreeB. The Largest Living Things on EarthC. Trees in National ParkD. Great Sequoias and Bonsai TreeB.Everyone

20、 should care about their eyes. However, there are certain people that should especially wear sunglasses. Theis is for their safety, and the safety of others.DriversshouMlwayhavesunglasse handhetherouaredriving yourowncar ora bus fulbf people, the sun can beenemryThe rays coulccause youotto see thera

21、fficthatstopped J50etin frontof you. Accidents like this can be avoided by always having sunglasses in your car.It is very important that parents teach their children from an early age to wear sunglasses. In addition, you are protec ting 强Ty )deeyeteas well. Children, especially the very young, are

22、growing and developing in every way.Protectirtheireyeswith sunglasses frthm startwill recudehe damage they will pay for later in life.Even babies can wear sunglasses. A child begins their life by being able to focus on objects 0nsy than the inchom theiface. A pair ofaby sunglasses will keep harmful

23、rays out of your baby) s young, delicate eyes.Anyone who spends long time in the sun should know the advantages of sunglasses. If you are extremely interested in water sports and spend a lot oftime at the beach or on a lake, you could be at greater risk. Water sportsmen like wateL skierknowhowprotec

24、tiveunglaswls save afetimeof hardship. The sun reflec ting-off)the water into your eyes can increasethedamage. So finda goocpairof watesunglaswhsle youridethe waves.35. What does the writer want to tell the reader?A. Theimortancowearinsunglasses.B.Thebesttime of wearing学习好帮手sunglasses.C. Thetraditio

25、of wearinsunglasses. D. Thefashioof wearing sunglasses.36. It is suggested in the text that children shouldA. put sunglasses in a safBpface the habit of wearing sunglassesC. have sunglasses designed byDtlcavors wearing sunglasses for too long37. Who should wear sunglasses not only for his own good b

26、ut also for other people s good?A. Water-skiers.B. Parents. C. Babies. D. Drivers.Are men better drivers than women? The answer is yes.and no.Men take more risk睑）.In sutdies, men as a whole are less carefulthan women, such as driving at higher speeds and closer to other cars, and not wearinseat belt

27、sTheyevenmakeriskerturnsandtakelesstimewhenparking.BUT. how someone drives do estneebi，aiyhow well he drives.Men do seem to be better than women at certain driving tasks. However, this slight edge in ability does n t translate into better drivirlThsetfordse.accidentm enget into are generallyhe resul

28、tof their riskier driving.According to one study, men are more than three times as likely to be ticketed for “ riskydrivincjhan womennd morthan 25 percent as ltkeoly at fault in an accident.Theabilityto makegoocjudgemeist a powerfuBhing.DespiteheWOR洋式整理版researchcientists poOUtthat it ' dSiut to

29、determinehethen en aretruly born to be better drivers than women, or if they ' re simply more confin their driving because they ' re thought to be better, and thus show better skills.unfavourably a ffeCt 向）Similarly, the traditionalview that womenare weakerdrivers maytheir performance behind

30、 the wheel.Women are catching up. which is n t necessasHyenwberesponsible moreaccidents thwnmerbutthegap（差品巨） is gettingsmaller. Today, more women drive than ever before, which has the unfortunate increase in speeding, risky driving, and even death among women.The take-home: Learn from the strengths

31、 of both sexes. Drive confidently and carefully. And don t forget to wear your seat belt.38. Which of the following is a risk mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. Driving with careless womenriving in another person ' s car.C. Driving without seat belts.D. Driving in a parking lot.39. What does the word “

32、 edge in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Improvement.B. Advantage.C. Problem. D. Change.40. The writer seems to suggest in Paragraph 4 that women are weaker drivers because.A. they are less responsibleB. they are poorer in judgementC. they are born weaker peDothey are considered less confident41. In Paragraph 5

33、 the writer expresses his concern about.A. worn ens driving safetyB. worn ens slow responseC. the age differenam ongwomen D. thepropespeed fowomendriversDLeonardoaVinci wasoneof the greatest artitheworld has ever known. He was also an inventor, a n（ architect , an astrono mer 文学家）,and a scientLetona

34、rdoas born Irtalyin 1452. Whenwes学习好帮手fourteen years old, he moved to the city of Florence to study painting. People could see that he was a great artist, and he quickly became known throughout Italy. However, he had other interests, too. One of them was city planning and architectuHe designed seveh

35、ailrches awds hireds anengineer to help repair others.Later in his life, Leonardo became a teacher. When he was in his forties,he inventedflyingmachinwhichoneof hisyoungstudents triedfly.Unluckily, it didn ' t work. So Leonardo made another ftlying machine. Another of his studenested it by jumpi

36、ng with it from a tall tower. Tide on ework either. Luckily, the student wasn ' t hurt. Leonardo made many machines like this.Leonardo was all impatient man, and his mind was always coming up withnewideas. As result, e didn atlwaysanage tcompletene inventionbefore moving on to the next. This was

37、 also true of his art. Leonardo created a greafetatu e 雕像）of a manon a horse, bhfenevefinishedt. He hadprobably thought of something new to try and lost interest in the Statue.However, Leonardo did complete many of his works. He painted one of the mostfamousoaintingin the world,the MonaLisa.He alsom

38、ade discoveries about the stars in the sky. In many ways, he was a man ahead of his time.42. Which is an example to show that Leonardo was an inventor?A. He was involved in city planning.B. He designed and built a flying machine.C. He completed the painting, the Mona Lisa.D. He created a great statu

39、e of a man on a horse.43. When did Leonardo begin to show his gift for painting?A. When he studied in Florence.B. When he was in his forties.C. When he travelled throughout Italy.学习好帮手WOR嘴式整理版D. When he challenged some great artists.44. What do we know about Leonardo as an architect?A. He built an a

40、rt school.B. He planned the city of Florence.C. He once designed some churches.D. He repaired old churches with new paintings.45. Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?A. He was afraid of flying high.B. He preferred engineering to painting.C. He was more than a great painter.D. He

41、 was impaitient when teaching students.第二卷(两大题，共3阴)IV.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题 2分，满分20>)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每个空只写一词)46. Everybody wants to 练习)the(ir English with me.47. Many people 成功)in (osing weight by doing exercises.48. I don t think it ' s 健康白勺)for her to spend so much time alone.49. I am

42、 having医学的()treatment now and can t go to work today.50. Doctors are unable to 释)why(the disease spread so quickly.51. The situation was far more 危险的)than John had realized.52. She left with a hhhh) that she would finish the report before Friday.53. Do you play any other sports besides football and 球