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1、试卷类型:公共课高等教育专升本英语(密押试题一考生注意事项:1、所有试题必须写在答题卡上;2、考试结束后,务必将试卷、答题卡一并交回。Part I Listening Comprehension(1×20Part II Vocabulary and Structure (0.5×30Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer tha
2、t best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. Kids are very curious _.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose22. _ water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As they are sca
3、rce23. The rain was heavy and _ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. conversely24. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed25.The police are _ the road accident that occurred last night.A. looking upB. looking on
4、C. looking outD. looking into26. It was at the music hall _ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that27. Mary _ idly through some old magazines as she was waiting for her taxi to arrive.A. coveredB. scannedC. pagedD. leafed283. Little John caught a _ fish this morning.A. al
5、iveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living29. I have been to the West Lake three times _ 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. On the _ women make only two thirds of what men earn.A. contraryB. standardC. averageD. level31. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _.A
6、. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare32. Their room was on the third floor, its window _ the sports ground.A. overlooksB. overlookingC. overlookedD. to overlook33. On no account _ to anyone who works in the company.A. my name must be mentionedB. my name must mentionC. must my name be mentionedD. must my
7、name mention34.Only when _ in 1945 _ to his hometown.A. the war was over; he returnedB. was the war over; he returnedC. was the war over; did he returnD. the war was over; did he return35. If I _ the money last year, I would have studied abroad.A. haveB. hadC. had had C. should have36. _ for your la
8、ziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had not it beenB. Werent itC. It were notD. Had it not been372. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. However, he would gladly have paid _for it.A. as much twiceB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. as twice much38. _a certain do
9、ubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had39. I regret_ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A. to informB. informingC. being informedD. to be informed40. We _for her because she never came.A. neednt waitB. neednt have waite
10、dC. mustnt waitD. cant have waited41. His English is very good. He can speak English better than _in his grade.A. any oneB. the oneC. anyone elseD. other student42. _leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A. WhoeverB. AnyoneC. WhoD. The person43. It was of you not to play the piano while I
11、was having a sleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering44. Dont have your children _for hours doing their homework in _dark a room.A. sitting, soB. sit, suchC. to be sitting, soD. to sit, such45. The garden requires _.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered46. If
12、you _that late movie last night, you wouldnt be sleepy now.A. hadnt watchedB. didnt watchC. havent watchedD. wouldnt have watched47. _ the flood, the ship should have reached the destination on time.A. In case ofB. Because ofC. But forD. In spite of48. I am going to attend the conference, but you _
13、with me.A. neednt to goB. dont need goC. neednt goD. neednt going49. It is reported that this medicine is _against lung cancer.A. economicB. easyC. expensiveD. effective50. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as _ other musicians.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. more s
14、uperior thanPart III Reading Comprehension (1.5×20Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read these materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide
15、 him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱 and floods.Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to
16、gain itself an empire (帝国. It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by flood and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it
17、to persuade villagers to see this. The villagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money by selling wood. They are usually too lazy to plant and look after the trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappe
18、ar.This does not only mean that the villagers' children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily but where
19、there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing flood.51. What is the most important function of trees?A. Providing fuelB. Offering shade.C. Preventing natural disasterD. Providing wood.52. What eventually happened to the empire in the paragraph?A. Its peop
20、le died of hunger.B. It fell to pieces.C. It became a giant empire.D. It built many ships with wood.53. It is implied in the passage that the villagers_.A. want a plentiful supply of trees.B. want firewood badly.C. just want to get money.D. don't realize the importance of trees.54. The role of t
21、rees is to_.A. loosen soilB. keep soil in positionC. harden soilD. both A and B55. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The benefits of trees.B. Trees and soil protectionC. The various uses of trees.D. Different attitudes toward trees.Task 2I came to study in the United States a year ago. Ye
22、t I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court (法庭.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day he asked me to pay h
23、im $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doc
24、tor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten l
25、ines and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident. Yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismis
26、s him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that they played for time, I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like Am
27、erica money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality (职业道德. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America we should see both its good and bad sides.56. The authors roommate offered to help him because_.A. he felt sorry
28、 for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer57. A good doctor is essential for the author to _.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leave
29、s AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury58. The word “charge” in this passage means_.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim59. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy60. What conclusion can you dra
30、w from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.Task 3How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words,
31、 the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feeling, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be com
32、bined to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letter, we call words.The power of words, then lies in their associations the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meanings for us by experience; and the longer we
33、live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appear powerfully to
34、 our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to c
35、hoose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.61. The origin of language is _.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved62. One of the reasons why men invente
36、d certain sounds to express thoughts and action was that _.A. they could agree upon certain signsB. they could write them downC. they could communicate with each otherD. they could combine them together63. What is true about words? .A. they are used to express feeling only.B. they can not be written
37、 downC. they are simply soundsD. they are mysterious64. The real power of words exists in their _.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function65. Which of the following statements is true? .A. the more we read and learn, the more ignorant we areB. the more we read and lear
38、n, the more confused we will beC. the more we read and learn, the more learned we areD. the more we read and learn, the more snobbish we becomeTask 4Directions:The following is an email from Peter Smith. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (numbered 61 through 65 below
39、. The answers (in no more than 5 words should bewritten after the corresponding numbers.Sam and Joe are astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting tho
40、ugh a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job,” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.”“They are the last people Id trust,” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go.”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some
41、repairs. When the repairs were done; he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Whos there?”“Its me. Who else could
42、it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on the trip?They thought they .67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?They were the only men who .68. What did the two astronauts think t
43、he trip would be like?.69. Joe didnt want to work with Sam again. Whats the reason?Sam was possibly .70. What does this story show us?of the astronauts life.Part IV TranslationSection A Put the following into Chinese. (2×571. It is estimated that about 80% of the worlds population cannot afford
44、 proper food, housing or medical care._72. In Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like._73. Over years, I have written extensively about animal-intelligence experiments._74. Americans often s
45、ay that there are only two things a person can be sure of death and taxes._75. He deposits a little sum of money in the bank, by which means he hopes to deal with any potential emergency easily._Section B Put the following into English. (2×576. 人们只有生病了才知道健康的价值。_77. 他们已经十年没见面了。_78. 这口钟大约有三个人那么高。
46、_79. 我跟他说了几次,可他一个劲地看书,根本就没听见我说什么。_80. 在我看来,讨论是解决问题的好方法。_Part V Writing (1×151.Directions: In this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “On Cheatingin Examinations”. The first sentence of each paragraph is given in Chinese.1.作弊现象在校园里日益严重;2.作弊带来的严重问题;3.如何抑制学生作弊现象。试
47、卷类型:公共课山东省高等教育专升本英语(密押试题二第一部分:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension, 共20题,考试时间为15分钟。(1×20第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure,共30题,考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(0.5×3021.You _ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A.mustB. shouldC. couldD. would22._, that step is n
48、ot safe!A.Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down23.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _ reach.A.withinB. beyondC. offD. inside24.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous _.A.stepB. measureC. rateD. progress25.He grew more and more absorbed in his work, _ he almos
49、t forgot his meals.A.that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extent thatD. such that to an extent26.He hurried to the hospital, only _ his father had just died.A.to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told27._ tomorrow, he would be able to see the opening ceremony.A.Would he comeB. If
50、 he comesC. Was he comingD. Were he to come28._sat down _the phone rang.A.No sooner had hethanB. No sooner he hadthanB.No sooner had hewhen D. No sooner he hadwhen29.Undergraduate students _ the rare books in the school library.A.have access forB. keep access inC. keep access onD. have access to30.T
51、he more he tried to please her, _ she seemed to appreciate it.A.lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser31.The other day, Mum and I went to St. Jamess hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests on me,_are horrible and frightening.A.most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of what32.Not onl
52、y I but also Ellis and Jane _fond of playing basketball.A. amB. isC. wasD. are33. The students find it hard _their spoken English.A. improveB. having improvedC. improvingD. to improve34. _ the weather forecast it will rain heavily late this morning.A. On account ofB. Because ofC. According toD. Due
53、to35. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed36. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tied C. tied37. The room is quite clean, it _.A. doesnt need to cleaningB. neednt to
54、cleaningC. doesnt need cleaningD. neednt cleaning38. He must have stayed up late last night, _ he?A. mustntB. needntC. hasntD. didnt39. He will pass two milestones _, that is, he will receive his maters degree and find a challenging job.A. long agoB. not long agoC. before longD. long before40.One of the most important problems is how to _students interes
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