外研版必修四module1超好用汇编

1、外研版必修四咼考链接：Jack is veryModule 1 Life in the FutureNew words.alternative替换的，供选择的We will also have to rely more on alter native en ergy.1. 两者（或两者以上）择一的，二择其一的，可从数个中任择其一的；（两种选择中）非此即彼的We returned by the alter native road.我们从另一条路回来的alternative adj.替换的，供选择的，非传统的n.选择搭配：have no alter native but to do = have

2、no choice but to doThere is no alternative but to do 除了做谋事之外别无选择，只有做2. crime n.罪 罪行 commite crime 犯罪criminal犯罪的，罪犯A group of gunmen attacked a pris on and set free nine crim in als in mexico.一群持枪的人袭击了一个罪犯释放了九名罪犯在墨西哥。2. resource资源常作复数 natural resources自然资源4.run out 和 run out ofrun out of意为 用完”主语只能是人。

3、如：He has run out of red ink.We run out of coal, and had to burn wood.If we run out of money, we can sell some of the products in Guangzhou.比较run out和run out of这两个短语都有 用完”的意思，但用法不同。run out作不及物短语，表示 被用完；被耗尽；（人）把东西用完（或花光）”其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词，而run out of则是及物短语，表示主动。例句His strength ran out.他的力气用完了。小试根据括号

4、内的汉语提示完成下列句子。1. Food supplies（已经吃完了 ） by the end of their last trip.2. What if you were to（花完）money? What would you do?3. They are（消耗尽）oil and the plane has to land on the field.4. If we （没有用完）sugar, I wouldn ' h ave gone to the shops.Key: 1. had run out 2. run out of3. running out of 4. hadn

5、9; tun out of5. rely on的用法句型 1. rely on sb. / sth.I rely on you for good advice.The wise will not rely on medici ne for keep ing their health.The have to rely on the river for their water.句型 2. rely on / upon sb. to do sth.These days, we rely heavily on computers to orga nize our work.句型 3. rely on

6、/ upon sb. doing sth.You may rely on him coming on time.You can ' t just rely on your parents lending you the money.派生词：reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的a reliable productTom is clever while Jack is hon est and reliable.if he promises to do something he' ll do it.A. in depe ndentB. con fide ntC. reliabl

7、e D. Flexible6. Command的用法1.命令CWho issued the command to fire?谁下令开枪的？2控制，控制权；指挥,指挥权UHe has a hundred men under his command.他指挥一百个人。3. 司令部，指挥部CG4. 掌握；运用能力US1She has a good command of spoken Engli sh.她的英语口语很熟练。5. 【电脑】指令C6. 视界；俯瞰S3. rely on/upon 依赖，依靠搭配：rely on sb./sth.依赖/依靠某人/某事rely on sb. to do sth.依

8、靠某人做某事rely on it that 指望.：. You may rely on it that I shall help you.4. get rid of 除掉，处理掉，摆脱The government should take measures to get rid of poverty and crime.5. comma nd n.命令，指令，掌握vt.命令搭配：comma nd sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事comma nd of sth.掌握某事comma nd that (should )+v 命令The gover nment comma nded that

9、roads be built to link the two tow ns.6. free of charge 免费The water in the school for the students is free of charge.charge: n.费用，价钱，负责，指控 /指责v.收费，指控/指责，袭击，充电搭配：in charge of 负责A few years ago Lily was in charge of the company.in the charge of sb.由某人负责The compa ny is in the charge of Lily a few years

10、 ago.take charge of 负责 charge sb. some money for sth.为某物向某人收多少钱 charge sb.with 指控某人Several stars were charged with tak ing drug.7. for sure 肯定地，有把握地 =for certain搭配：be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事be sure of对。有把握，确信be sure that 确信，相信 make sure查明，确保，务必8. shape vt.造成。形状，使形成，塑造搭配：shape sth. into sth把。塑造成某物in

11、 shape健康 out of shape不健康，变形in the shape of 以。形式9. for a start 首先10. on the way out即将被淘汰，即将过时Sentences1. Every one will be give n a teleph one nu mberat birth that will n ever cha nge no matter where they live.让步状语从句Whatever/ no matter what you become, I will be with you.Whoever/ no matter who poi nt

12、s our shortco min gs, we will correct them.Grammar1. 将来进行时will/shall be doi ng2. 般将来时的常见表达(1)will/shall+v(2)be goi ng to +v (3)be to do +v (4)be about to +v(5)现在进行时表将来(6) 一般现在时表将来外研版必修 4Module 1 Life in the future单项填空1. Give this toyou thi nk can do the work well.A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. how

13、ever2. You can take as many as you like because they are free of. A.fare B. charge C. money D. pay3. You are not meant to think for yourself; you' re here toyour promise.A. carry awayB. carry offC. carry onD. carry out4. The murderer was brought in, with his handsbeh ind his back.A. being tiedB.

14、 havi ng tiedC. to be tiedD. tied5. Withshe needed, she left the supermarket happily.A. all; bought B. someth ing; to be bought C. all; buying D. everyth ing; to buy6. They call the officer because they arewater and food.A. run outB. run out ofC. running outD. running out of7.1 knowit ' s you ra

15、ther than anyone else that are to blame for the mistake.A. for sureB. to be sureC. for the sureD. for a sure8. Iin the sun onthe beach today next week.A. will bathe B. am bath ing C. will be bath ingD. bathe9.She can' t beto tell the truth. A. dependedB. relied upon C. relied onD. both B and C10

16、. What do you think the childrenwhen we get home?A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do11. words I use can ' t express my thanks tcAfcNo matter whatB. Whatever C. How many D. Whichever12. He200 pairs of shoesthat factory.A. place an order for; with B. placed order for; with

17、C. order; with D. ordered; with13. The man ager discussed the pla n that they would like to seethe n ext year.A. carry out B. carry ing outC. carried outD. to carry out14. With a lot of difficult problems, the n ewly-elected preside nt is havi ng a hard time.A. settledB. setti ngC. to settleD. bei n

18、g settled15.It wasn ' t longhe found mother came back. A. whenB. until C. before D. since16. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we ' re going to flyB. we' ll be. fying ll flyD. we ' re to fly17. I ' ll come to attend your lecture at 10:00 to morrow.I ' m sorry, but by

19、 then my lecture will have ended and Jmy guests in my office.A. being metB. will meetC. will be meet ingD. will have met18. The trainat the prese nt speed un til it reaches the foot of mountain at 9.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going19. I will call at your house at 7 this evening. Sorry, but

20、Ia very importa nt meeti ng at that time.A. am hav ingB. has hadC. haveD. will be havi ng20. Look at the clouds. A. It'll rain B. It's goi ng to rain C. It'll be rai ningD. It is to rain21. -You have left the light on. -Oh, so I haveand turn it off. A. I'll go B. I've gone C. I g

21、o D. I'm going22. By the time you arrive home, I , so please don't make any no ise whe n you come in.A. shall have bee n sleep ing B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleep ing23. Our carat the prese nt speed un til it reaches Qin gdao at about nine o'clock toni ght.A. wentB.

22、is going C. goesD. will be going24. When she graduates from the uni versity this summer, Mary here for four years.A. will be study ingB. will have studiedC. will studyD. studies25. The traffic in our city is already good and it even better. A. gets B. got C. has got D. is getting完形填空Future WorldIt &

23、#39; s Friday morning in the year 2025, and you' You gnihgiSrtacted watching _ the music video thatwas playing in the corner of your 26 mirror while you were 27 your teeth. How will you get to your office at MegaGiga Industries on time?A quick check of your Intern et-c onn ected refrigerator mag

24、net 28 you your train which travels at speeds up to 250 miles an hour 29 it electromagnetically hovers （悬浮）above its guide track- is a bit behind schedule。， 30 you decide to drive your en viro nmen tally-frie ndly hydroge n fuel cell car in stead -31, let your car 32 you. It'33to know the way, a

25、nd it will get you there without speedi ng, getti ng lost, 34 crash ing.Settling into your 35 chair, which changes color to 36_ what you ' rwearing, you pick up 37 morning ' snewspaper. Printed on38 electronic paper, it instantly rewrites _ itself with today' s headlines. Now it 39 s tim

26、e ycyour big meeting. Uh- Oh! You ' v40your handwritten notes at home. No problem. The digital ink pen you used hasstored an electr onic copy of what you 41_.Your wristwatch videoph one sudde nly rin gs. Your best friends42 on thesoag® nic scree n 43 what you ' redoing this weekend. Wil

27、l you slap on your 3-D contact lenses （隐形眼镜）and play virtual （虚拟的）soccer with the U.S. Olympic team? No, no. Your friend says , so you have to take the new nanotube（纳米）lift 60,000 miles into space. Could this scene really 44 in just a couple of decades?The researchers who are curre ntly develop ing

28、all this stuff thi nkso. These gadgets may be as 45 in 20 years as cell phones and DVD players are today26.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. bathroomD. sitti ng room27.A. sett ingB. cutt ingC. brush ingD. show ing28.A. tellsB. i nformedC. in troducesD. says29.A. asB. thatC. si neeD. because30.A. ThoughB. ButC.

29、 SoD. Yet31.A. above allB. after allC. or ratherD. all in all32.A. driveB. fetchC. rideD. carry33.A. toldB. improvedC. drive nD. programmed34.A. andB. orC. soD. but35. A. homeB. officeC. carD. train36.A. matchB. satisfyC. suitD. fit37.A. Su ndayB. todayC. tomorrowD. yesterday38.A. reusableB. suitabl

30、eC. clea nD. new39A. are holdi ngB. heldC. are to holdD. hold40 .A. fetchedB. leftC. forgotD. put41.A. has writte nB. wroteC. writ ingD. are writi ng42.A. takesB. lea nsC. smilesD. appears43 .A. askingB. asksC. to askD. asked44. A. be take n placeB. take placeC. were happe ned D. will occur45.A. pop

31、ularB. rareC. com monD. ordinary阅读理解AA small island nation located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, New Zealand is home to many plants and animals which cannot be found elsewhere in the world.Its national symbols, the Silver Fern and the kiwi, express the mystery and magic in this a Landof the lon

32、g white cloud ” There are about 190 different kinds of fern in New Zealand but the 8-meter Silver Fern is the tallest and most famous. Strong and easy to grow, it can be see n to reflect the spirit of the survival of the Europea ns who first arrived in the late 17th century. The fern can be found on

33、 everything from the country' s national emblem to newspapers and s|If the Silver Fern is the New Zeala nd ' s special pla nt, the n the kiwi is its most precious ani mal. Un like most birds, the kiwi cannot fly, only comes out at ni ght, and has feathers like hair. It also depe nds on its s

34、ense of smell rather tha n sight. Perhaps because of these stra nge feathers, the kiwi has bee n en thusiastically accepted by its people. For New Zeala nders, the kiwi is a treasure. It even gives them an international identity New Zealanders are known as Kiwis across the world.46. The underlined p

35、art“ this Land of the long white cloud'” refers to>A. England B. New Zealand C. the world D. Pacific Ocean47. Which of the following about the kiwi is NOT true?A.It cannot fly. B.It only comes out at night. C.It has feathers like hair. D.It depends on its sense of sight.BThe car was invented

36、just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars ' names, but many people don the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family, He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy, he

37、 became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings, he repaired watches for another hour for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that ti

38、me, there was another interest in the life of the young boy. He hoped to make a machine. It could run with out horses. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April, 1893, the “ horseless carriage last. It was the first car. Later, Henry Ford set up the Ford Motor Company. He was the really first i

39、nventor of car in the world.48. This test mainly tells us .A.how the first car was made B.who invented the first car C.about Henry Ford 's family D.Henry Ford49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this text?A.Henry 's family. B.Henry 's brothers and sisters.C.Henry 's father.

40、D.Henry 's mother.50. Henry had to work hard in the shop because .A.he wanted to open a company of his own B.his mother was ill and needed treatment C.his father used to drink a lot D.he had to support his family51. From Henry Ford ex'amsple we can see that.A.Poverty is good for us B.Hard wo

41、rk leads to success C.His car is of high quality.D.His car is popular all over the worldCA poor traveler stopped under the tree to eat the boiled rice and vegetables which he had brought with him. A few meters away, there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and sel

42、ling it to travelers. The woman watched the poor traveler carefully, and when he finished his food and began to go, she shouted rudely, “You haven ' me for the fried fish! ”“But I have not had any fried fish！ ” he said.“But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your r

43、ice and vegetables, ，“If you had not smelt the fish， your meal would not have been so pleasant ！ ”Soon a crowd collected ， and although they supported the poor traveler ，they had to admit that wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten， and that it had carried the smell of the fr

44、ied fish to him.Finally, the woman took the poor traveler to a judge, who said,“The woman says that the traveler ate hissmell of her fish. The traveler agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman 's shoaptetohitshreicpelace wher and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish

45、to his nose while he was eating, so he must pay for it. What does your fried fish cost? ” he asked the woman.“ Twent-yfive cents a plate, ” she answered, delighted.“ Thengo outside together, sa”id the judge. ”There the traveler must hold up a twenty -five-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on th

46、e woman' s hand. The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of twentycents. ”52. Why did the traveler refuses to pay the woman for the fried fish? Because.A. he was poor B. he was rude C. he was supported by a crowd D. he hadn 't eaten her fried fish at all53. When the jud

47、ge asked the woman a question, she felt. A.excited B. anxious C. glad D. angry54. Which of the following statements is true?A. The traveler bought the boiled rice and vegetables and ate them by the side of the road.B. The judge had no idea what the woman meant. C. In the fifth paragraph, the first &

48、quot;it has the same meaning as the second “it ”D. The woman got nothing but the shadow of the twenty -five cents in the end.55. What do you think of the judge after reading the passage? A.He was foolish. B. He was clever.C. He was neither foolish nor clever. D. He was kind enough to give the woman twenty-five cents.56. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smell and the Shadow B. A Poor Traveler C.A Rud