新版深圳牛津英语七年级下Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld

1、新版深圳牛津英语七年级下Unit2Travelling around the worldUnit 2 Travelling around the world一、重要单词名词1 > France 法国 French （法语）speak in French2、flag旗帜3、Europe 欧洲 European adj 欧洲的4、wine葡萄酒5、store （大型百货商店）6、south南部：南方7、 coast 海岸；海;获 a place the land meets the sea8 tower 塔9、lift电梯；升降机10、step 台阶11 > stairs 楼梯12&g

2、t; receiver 接受者 receive13> date 日期14、greeting 问候（名词复数 greetings） v. greet15> address 地址形容词16、French法国的17、possible 可能的 possibly17、excellent 优秀的 very good19、perfect 完美的动词20> tick标记号：打上勾21、lie （过去式lay）位于；坐落在lie-lay-lies （躺，坐落），lieTiedTi.es （说谎），lay-laid-lays （下单）22、prefer 更喜欢 little-better23、s

3、ki 滑雪 go skiing24、finish 完成 end二、重要短语1. （be） famous for 以而著名2. department store 白货商店3. prefer to do更喜欢做某事4. go on holiday 去度假5. go sightseeing 去观光6. western Europe 西欧7. the capital of 的省城8. place of interest 名胜古迹(复数)9. such as 比如10. be famous for 因为而著名 well-known11. in the center of 在|i心12. on the c

4、oast在海岸线上，在海岸13. department store 百货商场14. prefer to do更喜欢做某事15. try doing 尝试做某事(try to do)16. be close to 接近于17. be different from 不同于18. be far away from 远离19. make grape vine 酿造葡萄酒三、课文语言点(Keys: A Difficult points： )1 Travelling around the world 重点(1) aroundprep："围绕;在周围"Eg： The earth goes

5、 around the sun 地球围绕太阳转adv ： “大约,到处”Eg： The bag is around three kilos这个包大约有三公斤2、The French flag法国国旗上(1) Frenchadj：法国的，法国人的，法语的Eg： Do you like French dishes?你喜欢法国菜吗?n：法语/法国人Eg： The villagers spoke French 村民们讲法语On my way home, I met a Frenchman在回家的路上，我遇到了一个法国人3 Don be silly别说傻话(1)sillyadj：糊涂的，没头脑的Eg：

6、Oh, how silly you all are!哦,你们都那么傻silly 常用句式：be silly to do sth = it's silly of sb to do sth 做某事是愚蠢的Eg： You are silly to spend so much money on clothes= It's silly of you to spend so much money on clothes你花那么多钱买衣服，真是愚蠢4. west n.西方Western “欧美的，西方的“ eg. the Western countries 西方国家 Western cultu

7、re 西方文化 eg My house is in the western part of the town.拓展伺根-ern表示方位。eg. eastern东方的，东部的southern南方的，南部的 northern北方的，北部的southeastern东南的，东南部的southwestern西南的，西南 部的northwestern西北的，西北部的northeastern东北的，东北部的 b. Places of interest 名胜古迹 interest Un.兴趣，趣味 There are many places of interest in Beijing.His interes

8、t is reading.c. such as '例如'用来补充说明前面的事物 eg. They planted flowers such as roses in the garden. 区分：such as & for example such as用来列举整体之中的部分同类事物，插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间。其后面 不可有逗号，后接n&n词组，还可以与and so on连用eg. I visited some cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Dalian.for example可缩写成e. g.用来列举说明。在句中

9、多作插入语，可置于句首，句中，句 末。其后需有逗号。eg. I' d like to keep a pet, for example, a dog. eg. China is famous for the Great Wall, be famous as以（身份）而出名eg. MoYan was famous as a writer. 区分：be famous for & be famous asa.当主语时表示人的名词时，be famous for表示“因作品或特征而出名“，be famous as则表 示“作为某种身份而出名” eg. He is famous for hi

10、s great inventions.He is famous as a great inventor.b.当主语时表示地点的名词时，be famous for表示'因某种特点（产品。建筑。名胜） 而出 名'be famous as表示“以什么产地/地方而出名” eg. France is famous for its fine food and wine.The town is famous as a wine-producing place. 7 口语表示赞同。好极了。Be excellent at/in sth在某方面优秀 eg. She is excellent at

11、sports, b. make wine酿造葡萄酒 These wines are all made from grapes.拓展make '制作'构成以下句式A. be made by sb由某人制成 eg. This coat was made by my mother.B. be made of sth由制成（制成品能看出原材料） eg. Our desks are made of wood.C. be made from由 制成（制成品看不出原材料） eg. This kind of paper is made from grass.D. be made into被制成

12、 eg. Wood can be made into many kinds of furniture.E. be made in在 地方制作或生产Eg. This kind of car is made in Beijing.8.Eg. We live on the coast.9. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday 法国的海 滨小镇是夏 季完美的度假地（1） by the sea 在海边；by the river 在河边 备注：by the sea和by sea的区别 Eg： We staye

13、d in the hotel sea.He went by sea, and sent his heavy boxes sea.eg. He prefers to walk in the rain.I prefer to spend the weekend at home. 拓展prefer的其他用法 a. prefer + n/vingeg. Do you prefer meat or fish?Do you like swimming?Yes, but I prefer skiing.b. prefer A or B 喜欢 A 胜过 B （A 和 B 可以是 n&vinng）I p

14、refer dogs to cats.I prefer staying at home to going out.c. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 更愿意二不愿 We preferred to walk rather than take a bus.I prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home.= I prefer going shopping to staying at home.try doing sth尝试做某事 I usually go there by train.Why not try

15、going by boat for a change? 区分：try to do & try doingTry to do表示努力设法去做某事，试图，尽力做某事。He tried to climb the tree, but he could not.Try doing表示尝试着去做某事，经常表示建议做某事Why dont t you try listening to some light music?11. 拓展表示建议的表达有：A. Why not do sth?/ Why don' t you do sth?为什么不.呢？Why not ask for your teac

16、her' s help?=Why don' t you ask?B. What/How about (doing) sth?What about going to play football?C. Would you like /love (to do) sth?Would you like to go to the cinema with me?D. Shall I/we do sth?我们做.好吗?Shall we go to the park this Sunday?E. Let1 s do。，shall we?Let' s listen to musia, sh

17、all we?F.主语+had better (not) do sth?You' d better go to hospital at once.You' d better not stay at home all day.课堂练习一、词语运用1、 n Hangzhou is the palace to g this summer.2、 Which park is the most b in Dalian?3、 Beijing is the c of China4、 We are going to visit the science m next Sunday.5、 The w

18、ord e means very good.6、 Germany as well as France is a country(west)7、 There is a film tonight. Let's go and see it . (wonder)8 My grandpa was a in the past, (farm)9、Hainan is famous for its . (beach)10、 Why not try a card yourself?(make)11、 > People from speak (French, France)12、 This story

19、 is about three . (French, Frenchman, Frenchmen)13、France is famous its food, (as, for)14、 Tom jumps than me. (taller, higher)15、Don' t be . (fool, silly)二、选词填空(必要时，须改变单词的形式。)lDon' t to turn off the light when you leave the room.2. Sorry, I can' t his name. Please tell me again.3. We are

20、 a trip to Beijing this summer.4. Do you know the saying that practice makes ?5Don' t lose heartM mother me.6. Thank you . You will be great help for us.7. How did you May Day this year?8. It is a birthday for my brother.9. He told us his idea in English. We could understand him.10. Is there any

21、thing in the papers today?2. visit the Summer Palace this weekend?That' s really a good idea.3. Beijing its ancient places of interest such as the Great Wall and ThePalace Museum.4. Shall we in Switzerland this winter holiday?-Wow, that 411 be really nice .5. Tokyo is an Asian city with many hug

22、e , so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.6. I'd stay at home because it is too hot outside. 三、单项选择()1.r 11 stay in Changchun at least three days.A. About B. for C. Around D. Over.()2.-John, Why not the Great Wall this holiday?Greatt We can try to the top.A. visit , climbingB. visitin

23、g ， climbingC. visiting , climbD. visit , climb()3. Harbin lies in the of ChinaA. eastB. southC. west()4. How about going to Hong Kong? It has for everyone.A. everythingB. somethingC. anything() 5. You can buy MP4 you like listening to music.A. and B. if C. when()6. He living in the country to the c

24、ity.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoys()7. All this gracious (优裕的)living is not for me. I the simple life.A. haveB. needC. thinkD. prefer()8. They often go in December because it' s a very good sport.A. shoppingB. sightingC. skiingD. boating()9. There are do many steps to the top floor . You can _ the

25、lift.A. getB. BringC. Carry D take()10. Cold tea makes an drink in summer.A. excellentB. interestingC. niceD. useful()11. London is capital of the UK.A. ThetheB. . . . theC. . . . aD. the a()12. those places of interesting in Beijing attract a lot of tourists every year. People are interested in ver

26、y much.A. itB. itsC. theyD. them()13. Shanghai lies the coast of East China.A. atB. onC. inD. to()14. If you go to Shanghai , you will find many famous interesting places the Oriental Pearl Tower and Jinmao TowerA. such asB. for exampleC. because ofD. full of（）15. - Do you know Hemingway ?- Yes,He _

27、a writer andhis works-The Old Man and theSea.A. isfamousfor, is famousforB. isfamousfor, is famousasC. isfamousas, is famousasD. isfamousas, is famousfor（）16."Helen, where areyou ?-I hear Kunming is a good place . So I will pay a visit to it.A. going for holiday, goingB. going on holiday, to go

28、C. going for holiday, to goD. going on holiday, going（）17. -Where 's your new school?It in the centre of our city.A. liesB. layC. liedD. lays四、翻译Task I.根据提示填写单词或句子1. Please write back to me as soon as （可能的）.2. I* m planning to travel to （欧洲I） next week.3. No one is （完美的），but we should try to be

29、（完美的）.4. Which cities are in the （南方）of China, do you know?5. The oriental Pearl TV （塔）of Shanghai is 468 metres tall.6. （；法国）is a wonderful place to go for a holiday .7. Read the （介绍）to this book before you buy it.8. It is right and （适当的）to do this.9 What would you like to do on your （假日）.10. I bou

30、ght a （明信片）yesterdays.11. His report on"Beautiful China" is （very good）12. You can play computer games after you your homework, （complete）13. My mother goes to department and does some shopping every Sunday （big shops）14. Write your clearly at the top of your letter, （name of place） 15. Wh

31、ich do you , tea or coffee?（ like better）Task II.根据所给的汉语完成句子翻译。（每空司数不限） 1中国有哪些沿海城市？Which cities in China are? 2西安是座古城，有很多名胜古迹。Xi，an is an with many. 3农民种植葡萄酿造葡萄酒。Farmers w ine.4法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地。 A French town is the perfect place. 5.中国因长城著称。China the Great Wall. 五、同义句改写 1.I prefer spring I spring 2.

32、 Guangdong is in the south of China Guangdong in the south of China. 3. Why not go and visit the art museum? Why go and visit the are museum?4. There is a big department store in the middle of the city. There is a big department store in the of the city.5. Mary is a very good student in our class. M

33、ary is student in our class.六、阅读理解Hemingway was one of the most famous writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very muc h, and his mother taught music. Among the six children in the family , Hemingway was the second oldest.Hemingway wrote many books in his l

34、ife. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous novels and also my favourite . It came out in 1952. The main character （主要人物）in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man who fishes alone. People think he is an old man with bad luck, because he doesn' t get a fish in eighty-four day. Every

35、 evening, he comes home with his empty boat. But the old man believes himself. The man gets a big fish on the eighty-fifth day. Although he meets a lot of trouble （麻烦）the old man never gives up.（放弃） （）36. Hemingways father loved .A. books B. sportsC. musicD. art()37. The Old Man and the Sea was publ

36、ished in .A. 1852B. 1899C. 1952D. 1989() 38. The old man doesn' t get a fish until the dayA. fifteenthB. eightieth C eighty-fourth D. eighty-fifth ()39. What does the old man do when he can' t get a fish?A. He has to look for foodB. He doesn* t give up fishingC . He doesn* t fish any more. D

37、. He has nothing to do ()40. What can we learn from the old man?A. When we are in trouble, we should not give up.B. When we want to fish, we can get a big fish.C. We can do everything because we are young.D. We can live a better life if we like fishing.家庭作业Task I .翻译句子1 .伦敦是英国的首都。(the capital of)2 .

38、吉姆是一名优秀的医生。(excellent)3 .巴黎以埃菲尔铁塔和香榭丽舍大道而著名。(the Eiffel Tower, the Champs - Elysees, be famous for)4 .香港是完美的购物之地。(perfect)5 .比起香蕉，我更喜欢苹果(prefer)6 .明天就是周六了。我们为什么不去动物园呢？ (why not)7 .艾丽斯上周去滑雪了。(ski)8 .今晚我们尝试法国菜好吗？(try)9 .那家著名的百货公司位于香榭丽舍大道上。每天人流络绎不绝。(lie)10 .这道题目的答案可能是B.Unit 2知识点补充1. 320 meters tall 320

39、 米高meters +tall表示人物有多少米高；meters+high表示建筑物有多少米 高meters /kilometres +long/deep表示某物有多少米/千米长/深Eg： I think the hall is 80 metres long 我估计这大厅有 80 米 2. finish v. 完成(end) finish doing sth 3. painted every seven years 每七年被粉刷一次上every +数字+时间名词表示“每时间”Eg： every three hours 每三个小时every two days every four weeks ev

40、ery ten years4. get to the top 到达某处get to & arrive at/in & reach 的区别5. take the lift =go by lift 乘坐电梯6. go down up the stairs 下上楼梯7. would like to do = want to do sth8. one of the most beautiful bell towers 9. not only but also 不但而且10. lean to one side向(方向)倾斜11. be known as = be famous as 作为

41、而著名12. fail v.失败，不及格fail to do sth未能做某事fail the exam 考试没及格(反义，pass the exam) n failure 失败13. continue v.继续 continue to do sth 继续做某事14. be closed to 被关闭15. at least 至少16. go backpacking 徒步旅行17. spend too much money on a trip 18. would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事一、单项选择：()1. Shanghai is one of

42、 in the world .A. The busiest citiesB. The busiest cityC. The busy cityD. The busy cities ( )2. Our school os big ,beautiful.A. So; orB. not; andC. only; butD. not only; but also()3. The tree in front of my house leans one side .A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In()4. The school library is to students every day, s

43、o yo can read there.A close B. Closed C. Open D. Opened()5. The Yangtze River is about 6397 kilometres A. TallB. highC. LongD. Wide()6. fact he is a good boy.A. InB. AsC. AboutD. With()7. Take the medicine 8 hours.A. Each B, every C. Over D. About 二、适当词形填空1. There are many (place) of interest in Gua

44、ngzhou.2. You can try (surf) in this beautiful sea if you like exciting sports.3. If you want to do some shopping, Hongkong is a good place (go)4. Simon prefers (travel) by train.5. Please send my (greet) to your parents.6. When did you finish (read) this novel?7. Why not (visit) Shanghai tomorrow?8

45、. Id like (listen) to music at night.9. France is a (west) European country.10. Uncle Wang and uncle Li spent their whole holidays (ski) on the snow mountain.11. It is better to be a giver than to be a (receive). 三、完形填空：I have visited many places： the states of Missouri, Michigan, Florida, Wisconsin

46、, and Washington D. C. But, I think Chicago in Illinois is the 1 place When I come home from school, I see a beautiful 2 . A rabbit is running in the garden, a squirrel 3 on a tree, and a robin is in the branches.In the summer it gets hot, 4 not as hot as Nanjing. Autumn and spring are cooland brigh

47、t. I can see flocks of 5 flying crickets (蟋蟀)in the evening, 6 during Today, when I come home, there are dry 7 Not 8 in the world has robins, crickets, near the equator (赤道).Every place is beautiful.south for the winter. I can hear the winter, of course.leaves on the ground.rabbits and squirrels. Th

48、ere' s no 9 beautiful, but this place is 10 more1. A. biggest B. nicest C. coldest D. must expensive2. A. car B. girl C. picture D. dance3. A. walks B. sits C. talks D. swims4. A. but B. so C. then D. or5. A. tigers B. planes C. ducks D. wild geese6. A. for B. except C. expect D. besides7. A. fa

49、lling B. fell C. fallen D. falls8. A. anwhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere9. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. animals10. A. no B. even C. ever D. never 四、阅读理解：Do you know something about the holiday camps （野营）in Hong Kong ? The students in Hong Kong often took part in（参力11） English holiday camps i

50、n their holidays . And their parents weren' t with them.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to （以便）learn some practical knowledge （实践知识）about living skills, science

51、, reading and writing. . . The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive . Most of families can afford（ 负的起）to send their children there for future study , for making their bodies strong. . . And government （ never charges for them.It is said （据说）that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.Perhaps it has something to do with the kinds of holiday camps.11. 1. Stude