读写任务概括

1、作文专讲作文是英语学习中的重点, 也是难点。 要想写出流畅的作文, 必须多欣赏优 秀范文,熟悉文章体裁,了解文章框架,形成写作套路,积累精美语言。只有记 诵一定量的优秀范文, 才能保证写作的流畅输出! 同学们要注重错句改正及优秀 句子的积累, 注重优秀范文的背诵和写作, 大家一定要积极参与其中, 不断提高 自身对英语的感悟能力和使用能力! 要写出好的作文, 平时必须多看范文, 多分 析范文。积累有用的词汇、词组和句型。每次作文评改后发回来,要及时改正所 犯的错误, 以后不要再犯同样的错误。 好的作文必须经过千锤百炼, 多练习多归 纳多进步!“ 读写任务 ” 的写作过程:1把握阅读材料的结构、思

2、路、观点与意图;2概括阅读材料的观点(论证过程3在 “ 写作内容 ” 的引导下写作。在写概括的时候 , 不能添加自己的见解, 但是要用自己的语言概括。 要做到开门 见山,语言简洁 .如果给的阅读材料是一个故事, 应该用最简练的语言来说明故事讲述了什么, 不 能拖泥带水,而且要看原文是否有讲述该故事给你的启示或其中的一个道理。 如果是说明性或描述性短文 , 你就必须用概括的文字来说明某种现象。如果是议论文的阅读短文 , 则要尽可能客观简要地转述阅读材料的观点。在议论部分 ,第一段开头语:1 According to the passage, we know2 This article is ma

3、inly about3 The writer states that4 The passage tells us that第二段 :过渡词引出主题句 -自己的观点 -理由 开头用语: I do agree with the author In some way, I agree with , but This opinion sounds right but is hardly practical. It is definitely not like that. As a matter of fact, From my personal angle alone In my opinion, F

4、rom my personal point of view As far as Im concerned第三段 最后一段 : 总结句开头用语: In conclusion, In short, To make a long story short, In general, In a word, In belief, On the whole, All in all,练习如何写概括:1.记叙文A boy once stole a girls bicycle. He took the stolen bicycle home to his mother. The boys mother did no

5、t punish him. Instead, she told her son that he was clever for doing so. Soon after, the boy stole a loaf of bread and brought it home. His mother thanked her son saving her money. When the boy grew up, stealing had become his habit. He often stole things he didnt even want. Then, one day, the man g

6、ot caught and was going to be killed. The mans mother went to see her son in prison. Why have you done these tings? his mother asked. Lean closer to me and Ill tell you, replied her son. But when his mother leaned closer her son, he bit off her ear. Ive always done these things, mother, said the man

7、. But you never told me they were wrong._ _ _ _2. 议论文Some people think studying under pressure keeps us motivated. Maybe a little pressure does good to us, but too much pressure is not favorable to students. Scientific studies show people studying under too much pressure generally dont perform as we

8、ll as they do when they are not under extreme pressure. Psychologically, too much pressure can lead to mental problems or disorders. In recent years, there has been an increase in stress-related diseases among college and high-school students. A newspaper article says many students admit that they h

9、ave cheated in exams because of excessive pressure coming from their parents and teachers who demand high marks in their examination. So, appropriate pressure is acceptable, or we will face a terrible situation.To think:1. Which sentence is the topic sentence?2. Which sentences are the supporting se

10、ntences?3. Which sentence is the concluding sentence?_ _ _ _3. 说明文Transportation has been developing rapidly in recent years, especially in large cities. However, it must be admitted that, along with the benefits of the rapid development of urban traffic, there have come certain problems. One of the

11、 biggest problems is traffic jams in some heavily-populated cities. It has become common to see passengers and drivers having to wait in long lines and buses and cars moving at a snails pace on the streets during the rush hours.There are several reasons for this problem. First, the number of vehicle

12、s is increasing much more rapidly than the building of roads. No sooner has a new road been completed and opened public traffic than it is crowded with all kinds of vehicles. Second, there seem to be too many private cars and not enough public buses. In most cases, a car carries only one or two peop

13、le, while it occupies almost half the space a bus does. Third, many people, including drivers, pedestrians and cyclists do not obey traffic rules properly, especially at busy hours. And this undoubtedly worsens the already serious situation._ _ _读写任务 (共 l 小题,满分 25分 阅读下面的新闻报道,然后按照要求写一篇 150词左右的英语短文。Ne

14、ws reportFour young female college students died Friday after falling or jumping from a blazing room on the sixth floor of Shanghai Business School. Witness said one woman who jumped appeared to be aiming for bushes on the ground, but missed and landed on concrete. Witnesses said the other three wer

15、e desperately trying to climb to another room amid roaring flames when they fell to the concrete paving.The fire broke out in Room 602 of the seven-floor dormitory at the schools downtown campus on Zhongshan Road West, just after 6 a.m. The fire was caused by an electrical device used to heat water.

16、 This had ignited flammable objects, police said late Friday afternoon. After receiving reports of the fire at 6:12 a.m, police, firefighters and ambulances were quickly on the scene. The fire was extinguished by 6:30 a.m., according to the school.There is only one public toilet on each floor to get

17、 water and fire extinguishers in the dormitory were outdated, students said. (SZ-Agencies写作内容 1. 以约 30个词概括这篇报道的主要内容。2. 针对此篇报道发表你对校园安全问题的看法 , 至少包括以下内容要点,该部 分词数大约 120个词。1作为学生,我们该如何在危急的状况下保护好自己。2作为校方应该采取哪些措施避免此类悲剧的发生。写作要求 1.作文中可使用实例或其它方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但 不得直接 引用原文中的句子;2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确,语言规

18、范,内容合适,篇章连贯。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1. The story mainly tells that one day, a boy stole a girls bicycle and took it to his mother. But his mother didnt punish but praised him. Finally, he was used to stealing and caught into prison., complaining about his mother.2. From the passage we know that

19、 some people think that pressure may help us, but it may do harm to us too. Too much pressure will lead to problems, so we should live under proper pressure.3. According to the passage, traffic jams happen frequently in large cities. The problem has been caused for several reasons: the increasing nu

20、mber of vehicles, too many private cars, and peoples having no sense of traffic rules.After the tears, lets focus on dorm safetyIt was reported that on November 14, a tragedy occurredin a girls dormitory of the Shanghai Business School. Four girls jumped from their sixth-floor balcony in an attempt to escape a fire, and lost th