四川省遂宁市2019年中考英语真题试卷和答案

1、密封圈内不能答题密封圈内不能答题2019年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对语，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. . （1.5 分）What cotor does Peter like best ?A. White .B. Black .C. Red2. （1.5 分） How often can the girl see a movie ? A. Once

2、a week .B. Twice a month .C. Once a month .3. （1.5 分）Why is Alan late for class agnin?A. He lost his glasses .B. He got up late .C. He was ill .4. （1.5 分）How much are Mary's shoes ?A. 80 yuan .B. 60 yuan .C. 20 yuan .5. （1.5 分）Has Linds finished reading Little Women ?A. It's interesting .B.

3、Yes. she has .C. No, she hasn ' t .第二节（共5小题， 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小 题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题.1 ） What is the looking forA A bookB A penC A schoolbag（ 2） How long can she keep it ？A For two weeks

4、B For three weeksC For four weeks7 （ 3 分）听下面一段对话， 回答下列小题（ 1 ） What does Mrs Green like doing ？A Playing gamesB Telling jokesC Asking questions（ 2） Which subject does Mike think is boring？A EnglishB HistoryC Science8 （ 4.5 分）听下面一段对话， 回答下列小题（ 1 ） What did Chen Wen do last weekend ？A She stayed at home

5、B She played with her friendC She went shopping（ 2） What did Li Hua do on Sunday moming ？A He visited his friendB He played soccerC He cleaned his room（ 3 ） Are they students according to the conversation？A Yes， they areB No， they aren'tC We don't know9 （ 4.5 分）听下面一段对话， 回答下列小题1 ） Who is Sam

6、calling ？A MaryB Marie C Jane 2 ） What is Sam calling for ？A He wants to ask her what to doB He wants to invite her to his birthday partyC He wants to visit her family with his friends（ 3 ） Where will they make it ？A. At Marie ' s home .B In Jane's house C. In Sam ' s yard .10 （ 7.5 分）听下

7、面一段独白， 回答下列小题（ 1 ） How ole was Mike ？A 18 8 8 C 2 （ 2 ）Where did acar hit Mike ？AInthe streetBInthe hospitalCInthe school3） The doctor found Mike'swas badly hurtA handB heartC head（ 4 ） Coco was Mike's A classmate8 cusionC dog（ 5 ） Did Mike wake up at last ？A Yes， he did B No， he didn'tC

8、 It's hard to say第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 10 分）第一节单项填空（共10 小题；每小题分， 满分 10 分）从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑11 （ 1 分）Beijing iscapital of Chinait haslong historyA the ；anB a； nC The； aDThe； /12 （ 1 分）The baby is too young Don't leave her at home byA sheB herChersDherself13 （ 1 分）Shan

9、ghai is one ofin the world（）A the biggest citiesBbiggest citiesC the biggest cityDbigger cities14 （ 1 分） These foreigners are practicingChineseA to speakB speakingC speakDspeaks15 （ 1 分） Could you tell meAwhen will they leave BeijingBwhen would they leave BeijingCwhen they will leave BeijingDwhen th

10、ey would leave Beijing16 （ 1 分） My mother doesn't like storieshave sad endingsA thatB whoC whereDthose17. （1 分） Where is your uncle ?He America and heNew York for two weeksAhas been tohas been inBhas gone towill stay inChas been inhas been toDhas stayed inhas gone to18 （ 1 分） I live next to a su

11、permarket It'sformetodo someshopping （）A crowdedB valuableC convenientD awful19 （ 1 分） Some people think treeson Tree Planting Day only（）A should plantB should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting20. (1 分)-I failed the physics test yesterdayA. Bad luckB.Come onC. But I did wellD.Sor

12、ry to hear that第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. (20 分)In Chicago . the USA,there was a girl called JennyShe was verypolite and ready to help everybodyOne day she found a brown paper bag on theway to school . She opened it and saw there was a lot of(1)in it

13、. Shethought she should hand it in to the teacher,so she(2)it in herschoolbag firstWhen she went to the officeher teacher wasn't(3)As it wastime forclass . she hurried to theclassroom . Afterclass , she toldher friend ,Linda ,about the money that she(4)Then, her greedyfriend(5)away the bag.After

14、 school ,Jenny wanted to goto the (6), Linda fell down andoffice again , but she found the money was missingThe next day when the children were playing a gamewas hurt very badly . The other children stood around her and didn't know( 7)to do. Jenny kept calm and did (8) to stop bleeding . She tol

15、d the others to go to teachers for (9). Soon a teacher took Linda to the (10)and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again . Jennybecame very (11) in the school .(12) three days , Linda came to Jenny's house . Her (13) turned red . She was crying . She gave Jenny t

16、he (14) paper bag with the money in it and said , "Jenny . I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the (15). You are such a nice friend!(16) please don't tell the teachers aboutthis!"ThenJenny said , "You are now (

17、17) , but you have done a bad thing . Though I will not tell anyone . I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong . The girl thanked Jenny and (18) .for being a very helpfulgirl in the schooL . Linda became an honest girl and was(20)greedy .At the end of the term Jenny was given a (19

18、)Once wrong . never be wrong foreverdidn't watch TV at all What was the reason? Tom's parents said they would give(1) A. breadB. paperC. moneyD. fruit(2) A. gotB. keptC. SentD. caught(3) A. awayB. outC. oftD. in(4) A. lostB. foundC. SvedD. made A tookB. broughtC. putD. moved(6) A. workers &#

19、39;B. teachers 'C. doctors 'D. headmaster ' s A. whereB. howC. whenD. what(8) A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anythang(9) A. leaveB. treatmentC. actionD. help(10) A. officeB. classroomC. hospitalD. school(11) A. popularB. healthyC. proudD. quiet(12) A. InB. AfterC. LaterD. Before(1

20、3) A. eyesB. faceC. noseD. ears(14) A redB. BlackC. pinkD. brown(15) A. lieB. storyC. truthD. result(16) A. ForB. ButC. OrD. So(17) A. honestB.politeC. generousD. friendly(18) A. got upB. cheered upC. gave upD. woke up(19) A. reportB. giftC. prizeD. reply(20) A. neverB. sometimesC. alwaysD. usually第

21、三部分阅读理解（共 的四个选项（A、B、C4小题；每小题10分，D）中，选出最佳选项.满分40分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给22. (10 分)Tom is ten years oldHe loves watching TV . But for one year , hehim $600 if he didn't watch TV for a yearTom's parents thought he watchedTV too much .One day his mother read a story in a newspaper about a boy who didn'

22、;t watchTV for a year . She showed the story to Tom . Tom liked the idea . He turned off the TV right away, and said , "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I justwant the money "At first , Tom's parents were very happy. Tom read books and newspapers , played outside , and played

23、 computer games, but soon he got bored .Every evening . he asked his parents . "What are we doing tonight ? "Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV just for one evening . Tom always said , "No , it would cost memoney!" Finally the year was over, Then Tomstarted

24、watching his favorite TV shows all day again. Tom got the money from hisparents . What did he plan to do with the $600? "I want to buy myself a TV set!" he said .(1) Tom didn't watch TV for one year because .A. he wanted the moneyB. he wanted to study harderC. he wanted to learn from t

25、he boyD. he thought watching TV too much was bad(2) "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. "mean"".A. It's no use watching TV .B. It's a waste of time watching TV.C. It's important for me to watch TV.D. It doesn't matter not to watch TV.(3) Why did his parent

26、s promise to give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for ayear ? A. Because they were very rich .B. Because they wanted to play with him .C. Because they wanted him to buy a new TV .D. Because they didn ' t want him to watch TV too much.(4) What didn ' t Tom do instead of watching TV for one

27、 year? A. He playedoutsideB. He did hishomeworkC. He playedcomputer games.D. He read books and newspapers .（5） Tom's last words would most probably make his parents.A. happyB. interestedC. surprisedD. Excited23. （10 分）People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have readso much on

28、 this topic . The following ideas may sound strange , but they can really help you .Exercise when you are tired .After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like agood idea ,but it should . In fact , physical activitiescan provide you withthe missing energy . Research shows that

29、 exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!Write by hand to help the brain be active.Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much betterto remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text , naturally it's easier for your brain

30、s to remember the information.Spare more time for yourself.By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while , you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't behaveimpulsively （冲动地）.Drink hot drinks on a hot day.What cools more on a hot summer morni

31、ng . cold water or hot water ? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler . When you are drinking something hot , the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration（流汗）, whichhelps you cool down!(1) can make you feel good after a day's tiring studyA.

32、RestingB. ExercisingC. EatingD. Reading(2) 2) It's the best way to if we want to remember a long passage .A. read it overB. read it aloudC. write it down by handD. write it using a computer(3) The third idea is mainly about .A. the advantages of being aloneB. the importance of thinkingC. the adv

33、antages of behaving wellD. the importance of keeping healthy(4) Why do we drink hot water on a hot day ? A. Because it brings heat to our bodies.B. Because it is harmful to our bodies.C. Because it makes our bodies strong .D. Beeause it takes heat away from our bodies.(5) The writer of the passage w

34、ants to tell us that.A. handwriting makes us smartB. hot drinks can make us uncom fortableC. being alone helps us know our friends betterD. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful24. (10 分)John Brown ,an office worker , lives in Washington . He inherited$ 1, 000 , 000 after his parents died

35、 . He didn't feel happy at all . His collegefriends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn't have to . John decidedto keep living a simple life like everyone else . He didn't tell any of his friendsand gave $100,000 of his money to a charity that helpedpoor children . Todayhe is

36、36and he still wears cheap clothes and drives a small car onlybuthe is much happier .So far , John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world , $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash (现金). The moneyis paid for the child's education , food , medical

37、 care and clothing . John receives a report each year on the child's progress, They can write to eachother , but usually the children do not speak English.Once John went to meet a little girl hewas helping in Africa . Hesaidthatthe meeting was exciting . "When I met her , I felt very happy

38、. he said . "I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer tothechild in a way that only giving money cannot.""Iwant to do everythingI can.Iwill go on helping those children in need. " he added .(1) John is living a life .A. poorB. simpleC. hardD. rich(

39、2) What does the underlined word "inherited "mean in Chinese? A.继承B.捡拾C.馈赠D.赚取(3) According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ? A. The child can receive the money in cash.B. John only helps the poor children in Africa.C. John has never seen the children he is helping.D. John

40、has helped 15 children from different countries.(4) Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?A. Because the girl came from Africa .B. Because the girl could speak English.C. Because he saw the money was well usedD. Because he thought he had given money to the girl(5) Whe

41、re can you probably read this passage ?A. In a newspaper .B. In a science report .C. In a novel .D. In an ad .25. （10 分）What is the sky ? How high is it ? What color is it ? What birds can live above ir ? These questions are difficult to answer, aren' t they ? In fact , the sky has no color . Th

42、en why does the sky look blue ?We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly , they needair to lift their wings. Planes can't fly very high . That is because the airgets thinner when they go higher . The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1.200 kilometer

43、s from the earth. we'll find no airthere . Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannotfly or live without airLooking up above us , you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It isusually light blue . The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain ,

44、And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue . When the sun rises and falls , you will see red , orange , and other colors in the sky, Such are the most beautiful moments of the day .Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth ?

45、 The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space . However , before flying into the outer space , they sit in a spaceship high above the earth,and there is no air at all . The sky would be that dark and its color would be black .Now you may understand that we see

46、colors because the air scatters（使散射） the sunlight . Light travels through the air . Without air , there would be no colors .(1) Planes can't fly as high as possible because.A. the sky is blueB. the wings are heavierC. the air becomes thinnerD. the sky has no air(2) When you stand on the top of a

47、 high mountain, you will see .A. more airB. fewer cloudsC. more colorsD. redder skies(3) In Suining , we might see many colors in the sky at about during theday in summer .A. 7： 00 pmB. 11： 00 pmC. 1: 00 amD. 3: 00 am(4) The sky changes colors because .A. the sunlight has colorsB. the air scatters t

48、he sunlightC. it's colorful itselfD. the world Is colorful(5) Which is the best title(标题)？ A. Why does the sky look blue ?B. Why can't planes fly very high?C. Why does the sky change colors?D. Why can the astronauts see the colors of the sky?第四部分 口语运用(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)26. (10 分)Mom Hi , Nic

49、k! Are you asleep ?Nick : No , I'm not MomIt's very excitingMom (1) Nick : I'm watching a micro video on the phoneMom Tum off the phone.（2） You can watch it next night . Go to bed!Nick ： Do I have to ? I think it's earlyMom Early ? Look at your watch . It's already eleven o'c

50、lock.Nick ： But it's Friday night ,（3）Mom You're right , but tomorrow you'll have to get up early and go hiking.Nick : I'm sorry I forgot about that.Mom （4） Nick ： No . This afternoon my father did . Do I have to take a shower tonight ?Mom Of course you do . （5） Nick OK Mom.A. Have y

51、ou packed your camera yet ?B. Don't forget to brush your teeth.C. What are you doing now ?D. It's your bed timeE. I won't have lessons tomorrow .第II卷（非选择题，满分5分）第一节 词汇：（共5小题；一空一词，满分5分）A根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式. （共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）27. （1 分）The lovely boy often （分享）his toys with

52、 other kids .28. （1 分）As far as we know , safety comes first （无论什么） you do .29. （1 分）The Yangtze River is the （第三） longest river on the earth .30. （1 分）Traditional Chinese （药）is getting more and more popular in the world .31. （1 分）We should remember the （勇敢的） people who lost their lives in the Liang

53、shan Mountain FireB）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答重填在短文后的横线上.（共1小题；每小题5分，一空一词，满分5分）32. （5 分）tried , us , wishes , correct , howHelen is my good friend . She taught （1）English whenl attended a training course two years ago . Helen was always ready for the lessons , and she（2）her best to make her classes li

54、vely . I used to be poor in English , especially in writtenEnglish. But now I'm ableto write lettersand reports （3）inEnglish .I still remember （ 4）shehelped me withmy Englishpatiently . Teachers' Day is coming . I'm going to send her a card and give her my best （ 5） .第二节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分

55、，满分10分）33. （10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词.则除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词.注意：1每句不超过两处错误；2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Have you ever been to the Lotus Island（圣莲岛）in Suining ? The 2019Lotus Festival is coming in August. Last year , I work as

56、 a volunteer duringthe festival . It was very exciting . I think volunteering is so meaningful that I like them very much . I still want be a volunteer this year. I am a JuniorThree student , but I will have the summervacation soon. I have someexperience about offer service . There is a plenty of time for me to do volunteer work. I love sports , and I'm quite healthy and stronger. I have l