人教版八年级英语下册章节基础知识过关检测(全10单元合集)有答案

1、八年级下 Unit 1基础知识过关检测i.根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。1. She has a very sore 0 网.2. In this book,Aron tells of the?m'p?:tns of making good decisions,andof being in control of one ' s life.3. I have a'hed?k and I can ' t move my neck.4. I have a'tu: ke ?5. With his left arm,he bandaged hims

2、elf so that he would not lose too much bl ?d.6. He found himself in a very dangerous s when climbing in Utah.7. You need to take b away from the computer.8. I h myself when I played basketball yesterday.9. This is one of the e things about doing dangerous sports.10. His love for mountain climbing is

3、 so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this e.II.根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。11. 失去了手臂之后，他写了一本名为生死两难的.After his arm,he a book called Between a Rock and a HardPlace.12. 它的意思是 处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。This means in a difficult situation that you cannot to get out of.13. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。I think I s

4、at in the same way for too long.14. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。As a mountain climber,Aron is used to.15. 有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉，鼠至There were many times when Aron almosthis lifeof accidents.16. .从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每空一词。shout save quick passenger he other stop happen agree thankAt 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was

5、 going along Zhonghua Road when the driversaw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman was next to him 16 for help.The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, 17 the bus without thinking twice.Hegot off and asked the woman what 18.She said that the man had a heart problemand should go to the hospi

6、tal.Mr.Wang knew he had to act 19 .He told the20 that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of thepassengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise,they all 21- to go with him .Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.22 to Mr.Wang and the

7、passengers ,the doctors saved the man in time .“ It ' sthat many people don ' t want to h23p because they don ' t want any trouble, “ says one passenger. " But the driver didn 24t think about thought about _25 a life. ”Unit 2基础知识过关检测1 .根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。1. The girl couldv a :l?

8、n? in an after-school study program to teach kids.2. Or?m?d?i you can ' t walk or use your hands easily.1.1 ' m only able to have a “dog helper " because oi youn dn?s!4 .A lot of old people are'l?nl?.5 . Jimmy fixes up'br?k?n bicycle parts,like wheels.6 .He told the teachers at

9、school about his problem and they set up a call-in c for parents.7 . Most people would never think about this,but many people have these d. 8.After six months of t with a dog at Animal Helpers,I was able to bring himhome.9 . We decided to put up signs around the school and hand out n to tellstudents

10、 about the book sale.10 . Thank you again for c my life.11 .根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。11她与 动物帮手”组织联系，试图给我找一条特殊的、经过训练的狗 .She talked to Animal Helpers about me a special dog.12 .有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有幸运儿”。You helped to it for me to have Lucky.13 .他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子。They told me about the past and things used to be

11、.14 .我确信你知道我个组织是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人而建立的。I ' m sure you know that this group was heop disabled peoplelike me.15 .他想出的这些办法很有效。The ideas that he came up withfine.III.八方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每空一词。feel want one she they read believe love well sameStudents Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Rivers

12、ide High School give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and 16 to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario 17 it can help him to get his future dream job. " It ' s hard work, " he says, “ but I want to learn more

13、about how to care for animals. I get such a strong 18 - of satisfaction when I see the animals get 19 and the look of joy on their owners' faces. ”Mary is a book _20. She could read by 21 at the age of four. Lastyear, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school 22 program. She still work

14、s there 23 a week to help kids learn to read.“The kids are sitting in thelibrary, but you can see in 24 eyes that they ' re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the 25 time. ”Unit 3基础知识过关检测I

15、.根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。1. She won' t be happy if she sees this m m es2. For one week, she did not do any housework and did I na?e?3. My mother was s?)rs?Zd when she came home from work to find the house clean and tidy .4. Kids these days already have enough5. Doing chores helps to?vel?p childre

16、n ' s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves .6. She does not believe what her said. '?e?6.1 t was ?n?e? that he should suffer so much.II .根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。8 .妈妈很快就会购物回来。Mom will be back fromanynow.9 .整整一个星期她都没有做家务，我也丽For one week, she didn't do housework and I did.1

17、0 .现在的孩子在学校已经承受了足够的压力了。Kids these days have enough from school .11父母的职业就是在家给他们的孩子提供一个干净的,舒适的环境 。It is the job to a clean and comfortable environment at homefor their children.12 .现在的孩子都过度的依赖父母。Children these days their parents too much.13 .做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，教他们如何照顾自己。Doing chores helps to children'

18、s independence and teaches them how tolook after.14 .结果，他经常生病,成绩也下降了。As a, he often fell ill, and his grades.III.从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每空一词。depend asksinceearlyonefair with itneighbordropI think it is important for children to learn to how to do chores and help their parents housework. It is not

19、enough to just get good grades at school.Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always,"Could you get this for me?" or"Could you help me with that? "Doing chores helps to develop children's and teaches them how to lookafter themselves. It also helps to

20、 understand the idea of.theylive in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping clean and tidy. Our son got into a good collegebut during his year. He had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result,he often fell 川 and his grades. The kids learn

21、to be independent, the better it is for their future.八年级下Unit 4 基础知识过关检测i.根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1 .昨天我发现我妹妹翻我东西。I found my sister my things yesterday.2 .尽管她是错了，但这也不是什么大事。Although she s_,it's not a big.3 .你仍应该告诉他抄别人的作业是不泣You should still tell him that homework is wrong.4 .你最好的朋友不再信任你。You best friend

22、does not you any.5 .在一些家庭里，竞争从孩子很小的时候就开始，一直持续到孩子长大。In some families,starts very young and until the kids get older.6 .他们总是将自己的孩子与别的孩子作比较。They are always them other children.7 .人们不应该把孩子逼得太紧。People shouldn ' t their kids so.8 .医生说过大的压力不利于孩子的发展。Doctors says too much is not good for child' s.II.

23、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每空一词(A)relatecommunicatehangoldinsteadofferwatchproperlysecondgoodDear Mr.Hunt,My problem is that I can' t get on with my family. _1 between my parentshave become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don' tlike it. It ' the only 2 they have. I don ' t kn

24、ow if I should say anything to them about this.When they argue, it 'like a big, black cloud 3 over our home. Also,my 4 brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch myfavorite TV show.5 he waches whatever he wants until late at night. I don' tthink this fair. At home I al

25、ways feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It ' s not easy being your age, and it' s normal to have these feelings. Why dontalk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should 6 to help. Maybe you c

26、ould do more jobs around the house so thatthey have more time for 7 communication. _8, why don' you sitdown and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don' t mindhim 9 TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show.I hope things will be 10 for you so

27、on.Robert Hunt III.(B)train, compare, for, compete, they, type, succeed, develop, busy, otherMaybe you should learn to relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes 11 on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that t

28、hey can get into a good high school and later a good university.12 are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn't only happen in China.The Taylors are a 13 American family. Life for Cathy Taylor 's three children is very busy. "On most days after school, C

29、athy says, "I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football 14. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future. I really want them to succe

30、ed."However, the tired children don't get home until after 7: 00p. m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time 15 homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three,knows all about such stress. "In some families 16 starts very young and continues until the kids get older. she says. "

31、;Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always_17 them with other children. It 's crazy. I don 't think that's fair. why don't they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn't push their kids so hard."Doctors say too much pressure is not good f

32、or a child's 18 .Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children." Kids should have time to relax and think for19 , too. Although it's normal to want 20 children,it's even more important to have happy children. ”Unit 5基础知识过关检测一、单词拼写。1.My parents did n

33、ot talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in s.2.I was so scared that I could h think clearly after that.3.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ? g ensthe windows.4 .When we got to the place of the'?ks ?d?nt, the car was in bad shape from hitti

34、ng a tree.5 . When I heard my name , my heart beat so quickly I thought I would stop b.二、完成句子。1 .我的闹钟没响，所以我起来晚了。My alarm didn ' t so I got up late.2 .当开始下大雨的时候，我正在等公汽。I was for the bus when it began to rain.3 .她记得她当时正在这两座大厦附近的办公室上班。She in her office near the two towers.4 .大部分美国人记得当纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子毁坏时

35、他们正在做什么。Most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was by terrorists.5 .当你打电话的时候，我正在洗澡。When you called, I was a.6 .大约凌晨3点风逐渐减弱的时候，他终于睡着了。He finally when the wind was at around3:00 a.m.7 .当他醒来时，太阳正升起来。When he up , the sun was.8 .倒的树，坏的窗户和垃圾到处都是。trees ,windows

36、 and rubbish were everywhere.9 .虽然暴风雨毁坏了许多东西,但是它使各个家庭和邻居更紧密地联系在了一 起。the storm broke many things apart ,it families and neighborstogether.三.从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每空一词。kill complete recent terrorist mean over silent scare doPeople often remember what they were 1 when they heard the news ofimportant

37、 events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was2. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard

38、 the news.Robert Allen is now3 50, but he was a school pupil at that time.“I was at homewith my parents, “ Robert remembers. " we were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said,' Dr. King died just 10 minutesago' . My parentsewe 4 shocked!

39、My parents did not talk after that, and wefinished the rest of our dinner in5.”More6, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World TradeCenter in New York was taken down by7. Even the date September 11,2001 has8 to most Americans.This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She rememb

40、ers working in her office near the two towers.“ My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! Ididn ' t believe him at first, but then I looked out ofethvindow and realized that it was true. I was so9 that I could hardly think clearly after that.no piece against close one fall

41、heavy match join happenBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With 10 light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TVreported that a 11 rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben ' s dad was putting 12 o

42、f wood overthe windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.She also put some candles and 13 on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily 14 thewindows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun w

43、ith a serious storm 15 outside.Ben could not sleep at 16. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 17 trees, broken windows andrubbish were everywhere. They18 the

44、 neighbors to help clean up theneighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 19 together.Unit 6基础知识过关检测i.根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。1. I think it is a little bit &?i.2. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a m stick.3. west?n children becam

45、e interested in reading this story.4. Nobody wanted to sound stju:pid.5. They were trying to c the emperor.II.根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。6 .这个故事提醒我们，你永远不会知道什么是可能的，除非你努力使它发生。The story us that we never know what's possible you try to makeit happen .7 .这是因为他会72变，能把自己变成形状与大小不同的动物和物体。This is because he can ma

46、ke 72 changes to his shape and size,himself into different animals and.8 .美猴王已经让中国孩子兴奋了好多年。The Monkey King has the of China for many years .9 .这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，以致于当他们结焙的时候,他们一直在微笑。The new were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when theygot.10 .今晚月色皎洁时,我们就能看到这些石头了。Tonight, when the moon is shi

47、ning, we will be able to see the11看！它正把我们引向那座用面包，蛋糕和糖果做成的奇妙的房子。Look! It is us to that wonderful house of bread, cake andcandy.三.短文填词call any many other turn excite tradition unless fight childIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program 1 Monkey. Most of them were hearing

48、this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese2. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 3 Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just 4 normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does noteven make 72 changes to his shape and size, 5 himself in

49、to different animals andobjects. But6 he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight badpeople, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At 7 time, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has8 the child

50、ren of China for many years. And as soon as theTV program came out9 than 30 years ago, Western children became interested inreading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 10 to help the weakand never give up.he child as make many shine piece lose from Gretel heard that their stepmother plan

51、ned to kill her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to save 11 and his sister. He went to get some white stones before hewent to bed that night. The next day, the wife send the children to the forest. Hansel dropped the stones 12 they walked. Later that night, they could see the stonesbecause of

52、the 13 moon. The stones showed them the way home. Hanselwanted to get14 stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The nextmorning, the wife sent the15 to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so hedropped16 of bread. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were17in the forest. They w

53、alked until they saw a house18 of food. Hansel wanted toeat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman coming19 thehouse.some be beauty look they in is cloth Once upon a time, there was an emperor. He loved buying and 20 at clothes. Oneday, two brothers came to the city. They told the

54、emperor that they could make beautiful21 for him, but he must give them silk and gold. The brothers were badpeople. They kept all the silk and gold for22. They told the emperor the clothes they made23 special because only clever people could see them. When theemperor put on the clothesall he could s

55、ee 24 his underwear. But he didn' t wantpeople to think he was stupid, so he said the clothes were25. Then he walked around the city26 his new clothes until one boy shouted,“the emperor isnwearing27 clothes.八下Unit 7基础知识过关检测i.根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。1. Look at the0 ?k clouds. It ' s going to r

56、ain.2. The appleswe 5 kilos.3. Pandas feed onb?m'bu:.4. They didr?s?(r)t? about the living conditions of the teachers in the countryside.5. Our'g?v?(r)nment is trying to solve the problems about housing and pension侨 老).6. There aref boys than girls in our class.7. We shouted with _e when we

57、heard the good news.8. Lily was a until 12:00 last night.9. There are manyt visiting the park.10. Jack studies hard at school to a his dream.11. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词11 .这所学校比那所学校大两倍多。This school is than that one.12 .这个小孩正在学走路，经常摔跤。The child is learning to walk and often .13 .他面对困难挑战自己，最后终于成功了。He himsel

58、f in the face of difficulties. He at last.14 .中国的人口比日本的人口多很多倍。Theof China is manylarger than that of Japan.15 .大约三百人在这次事故中遇示了。300 people died in the accident.III.从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每空一词。take success along try they high strong China life difficultOne of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run 16 thesouthwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the 17and is the most famous. It is 8, 844. 43 meters high and so is very dan