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1、高二英语综合练习M8 U3M8U3 The world of colours and lightI. Multiple choice 1. Everybody has_ responsibility to save water, if future generations are to enjoy _ similar standard of living to the one we enjoy today.A. the;/ B. a; a C. /; the D. a; the 2. Ive only had time to .So I dont know much its details a

2、bout it. A. take into B. look into C. dip into D. bring into3. It's completely ruined, so we'll have to _. A. start from scratch B. be pull your leg C. lead a cat and dog life D. be a wet blanket4. Soon the workers found the boss didnt pay them according to the contract _ at the beginning.A.

3、 negotiated B. negotiating C. to be negotiated D. being negotiated5. After he _ paper to each member of the class, he requested them _ a brief introduction each in English and hand them in. A. contributed; to write B. provided; writing C. distributed; to write D. divided; writing6. He raised his gun

4、, pointed it at a bear and aim, shot at it.A. took careful B. taking careful C. to take careful D. taken careful7.Having retired from his business, he now _ himself with the welfare of the disabled.A. associates B. charges C. equips D. occupies 8. It was too dark to _anything more than their vague s

5、hapes. Adistribute Bdismiss Cdiscount Ddistinguish9. The work was _well among the students and was completed to everyones satisfaction.AdistributedBcontributed Cspread Ddecorated10. Have you written these letters? No,_ time to do any other work yet.Ahardly I have hadBhardly have I had CI have had ha

6、rdly DI hardly have had 11. Out _, with a gun in his hand. A. rushed he B. rushed the robber C. did he rush D. the robber rushed12. My favorite film _ Marilyn Monroe. Aacts Bplays Cstars Dis starred13. The little child _ go out alone at night, so he _ walk in the dark that night. A. darent, didnt da

7、re to B. doesnt dare, dare not C. isnt dare to, dared not to D. doesnt dare to, dare not to14. _ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in human body. A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. After being exposed15. It is usually warm in my hometown in Marc

8、h,but it be rather cold sometimes Amust Bcan Cshould D. would16.Obama, the first black president in American history,_presidency on January 20th,2009.Aset up        Bheld up     &#

9、160;          Ctook up     Dpicked up17. As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is for them .A. laid out B. lay out C. lain out D. lied out 18. When will the expert come and give the lecture on

10、intellectual property? Not until our program _ by the authorities.A. approves B. has been approvedC. is to approveD. will be approved19. _ , he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he does B. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As try he does20. Only when _ interested in English _ l

11、earn it efficiently.A. are you; you can B. are you; can you C. you are; you can D. you are; can you21. The label _ on the out side of the envelope _ “By Air”. A. sticking; saying B. sticking; said C. stuck; said D. stuck; saying22. Little by little, television _ the children _ from the real world.A.

12、 cuts away B. cuts up C. cuts off D. cuts down23. Without my glasses, I couldnt _ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight. A. make out B. make up C. make for D. make off24. Such good use has been _ his spare time _ his English has improved a lot. A. made in; that B. made of; wh

13、ich C. made of; that D. made out; as25. The old tower must be saved, _ the cost.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever26. Do you know _ hes getting on well with his English?A. how B. that C. what D. which27. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain.A. made B. m

14、aking C. to make D. having made28. If a computer crashes,you will lose the file you _ on unless you save it regularly.Aare working Bwork Cwill workDworked 29. The detective, _ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man_ next to a woman. A. pretending, seated B. pretended, seated C. pretending, se

15、at D. pretended, seating30. -He is a very hard-working student. -_. As far as I know, he often burns the midnight oil. A. Absolutely not B. Heaven knows. C. No way D. You can say that againII Cloze test (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One effective way of destro

16、ying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. Its like looking at the tiled(铺瓦的)ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is 31 .Once I heard a bald man said, “whenever I enter a room 32 I see is hair.” Once youve 33 what your missing tile is, explore wheth

17、er acquiring it will 34 make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different 35 , or forget about it and 36 the tiles in your life that are not missing. We all know people who have a relatively 37 life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a grea

18、t deal but 38 remain happy.The first 39 is gratitude. All happy people are 40 . Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to 41 , but its truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.The second secret is 42 that happiness is a byproduct of

19、something else. The most obvious 43 are those pursuit that give our lives purpose anything 44 studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are 45 to experience.Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our 46 has some larger meanin

20、g can help us to feel happier. We 47 a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should 48 this truth: if you choose to find the _49 in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is 50 your decision to make.31. A、different

21、B、missingC、short D、broken32. A、nothingB、noneC、all D、anything33. A、determined B、predicted C、assumed D、imagined34. A、completely B、naturally C、hopefully D、really35. A、tileB、brick C、ceiling D、house36. A、look onB、focus onC、count on D、rely on37. A、peacefulB、difficult C、easy D、ordinary38. A、certainly B、mer

22、elyC、hardly D、generally39. A、secret B、factor C、rule D、key40. A、wealthyB、gratefulC、proud D、generous41. A、upset B、quarrelC、complain D、depress42. A、admittingB、assumingC、proving D、realizing43. A、sourcesB、resultsC、answers D、goals44. A、among B、fromC、through D、for45. A、probableB、possibleC、likely D、capable4

23、6. A、value B、destinationC、survival D、existence47. A、needB、lackC、demand D、expect48. A、involveB、includeC、absorb D、mean49. A、worst B、bestC、positive D、negative50. A、absolutely B、totallyC、exactly D、largelyIII Reading comprehension 认真阅读下列短语,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADear Applicant, AWe reg

24、ret to inform you that your application to the stated establishment cannot be processed at this time due to the fact that it does not exist. After consultation with out mythical advisors we have also determined that even if it didnt exist, the course “wandology” would be highly in demand and hence r

25、equire at least two As and a B in any of the following subjects:Advanced SpellcraftingMystimaticsDefence Against The Dark ArtsHistory of the OccultShaft DesignYour hand written grade sheet claiming top marks in “waving a stick about”, “ waving a pointy hat” and “watching Paul Daniels TV specials” sa

26、dly is not suitable for submission, however by applying through clearing you may be suitable of Liberal Arts courses. Alternatively you may wish to resubmit next year by tying your letter to an owl and hoping for the best.On behalf of UCAS I wish you every success.来源:Z§xx§k.ComYours sincer

27、ely, XXXDear Duke University Admissions, BThank you for your rejection letter of March 26, 2015. After careful consideration, I regret to inform you that I am unable to accept your refusal to offer me admission into the Fall 2015 freshman class at Duke.This year I have been fortunate enough to recei

28、ve rejection letters from the best and the brightest universities in the country. With a pool of letters so diverse and accomplished I was unable to accept the rejection letters I would have been able to only several years ago. Therefore, I will be attending Duke University's 2015 Class. I look

29、forward to seeing you then.Best, Siobhan O'DellDear Siobhan, CI understand how disappointed you are that we were unable to offer you a space in our incoming class, I want to be honest with you and let you know that its very rare that we learn something that leads us to change our decision, in th

30、e last ten years weve about 500 requests for a review and changed the decision four timesWish you all the bestXXX51. Of the three letters, which is in response to which?A. A-B B. C-A C. C-B D. B-C52. Chances for Duke University to change its admission decision in history were_.A. none B. big C. hard

31、 to tell D. slim53. What makes it impossible for the applicant to resubmit an application next year?A. Printing out grade sheetB. Tying the letter to an owl and send it to UCASC. Applying for the Liberal Arts course as an optionD. Improving his scores54. What can we infer from the letter about colle

32、ge application?A. It is disappointing for sure. B. There could be extra work beyond normal procedure.C. It is no as fun as on imagines. D. Rejection letters are better written than offers.BDo I exist?Obviously!Until Descartes came along in the seventeenth century, everyone assumed that we existed. O

33、bviously. The fact seemed so mind-blowingly obvious that it wasnt really discussed. We could see ourselves in the mirror, we could feel pain and pleasure, we could think thoughts for ourselves and, more importantly, perhaps, all the worlds main religions assumed that we do exist. So we exist.No you

34、dont!You dont exist. Thats because its impossible to show once and for all that you do. Theres no proof. You might think you exist-that you are sitting at a table reading this book, for instance-but how could you show with 100 percent certainty that this is true? Theres no experiment that could prov

35、e it. Although Descartes said just you could prove your own existence by the fact that you are able to think, this isnt actually, according to the British philosopher A. J. Ayer. Just because we know that we are thinking, this doesnt mean that there is a “you” doing the thinking. It just shows that

36、the thoughts are happening, not that anyone is having them. Thoughts exist, “You” dont._!What a waste of time this question is. Although you can argue until the end of time whether you exist or not, it doesnt get you anywhere. Unless you forget about this unanswerable question, youll be stuck thinki

37、ng about it forever, and that isnt of any use to anyone. Move on. Think about something more important! This very roughly, is the view of almost all philosophers, who prefer to answer other, apparently more useful, questions.Yes, butYou exist, but not in the way you might think. According to the gre

38、at French philosopher Ren Descartes, you cant show that anything existsapart from your own self. The existence of the entire world can be doubted in one way or another, but the facts youre having thoughts shows that there might be something (thats you) having them. This let Descartes to write the fa

39、mous philosophical phrase, “ I think before I am”.55. Which of the following can be the missing heading?A. Forget about it B. What a ridiculous pointC. What a pointless question D. Think about it56. This passage is anything but a(n)_.A. discussion B. comment C. argument D. debate57. The famous answe

40、r to the question “Do I exist?” is _.A. I think, therefore, I am. B. No, you dont exist. C. Yes, you do exist. D. It wont get you anywhereCWhen an ant dies, other ants take it out of the nest, often within an hour after its death. This behavior interests scientists and they wonder how ants know for

41、sureand so soonthat another ant is dead.One scientist recently came up with a way to explain this ant behaviour. Dong-Hwan Choe is a biologist, a scientist who studies animals and plants. He found that ants have a chemical on the outside of their bodies that signals to other ants, “I'm deadtake

42、me away” when it is dead.But there's a question to answer: As we know, if an ant is dead, it stops moving. But when an ant is sleeping or knocked unconscious, it is also not moving. However, other ants don't move the living ant out of the nest. How do they know this ant is not dead? Choe fou

43、nd that ants have another chemical on their bodies, which tells nearby ants something like, “WaitI'm not dead yet” when it is not dead. Choe suspects that when an ant dies, the chemical that says, “Wait I'm not dead yet” quickly goes away. When other ants detect the “dead” chemical without t

44、he “not dead yet” chemical, they move away the body.To test his theory , Choe and his team put different chemicals on ants. When the scientists used the “I'm dead” chemical, other ants quickly moved the treated ant away. When the scientists used the “WaitI'm not dead yet” chemical, other ant

45、s left the treated ant alone. Choe believes this behavior shows that the “not dead yet” chemical overrides the “dead” chemical when picked up by other ants. And that when an ant dies, the “not dead yet” chemical fades away. Other nearby ants then detect the remaining “dead” chemical and remove the b

46、ody from the nest.Understanding this behavior can help scientists figure out how to stop ants from invading new places and causing problems.58. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. Leading the following paragraphs. B. Showing the main idea of the passage.C. Introducing the background of th

47、e passage. D. Giving a summary of the passage.59. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “overrides” in the fourth paragraph?来源:Z,xx,k.CA. is weaker than B. is stronger than C. is better than D. is worse than 60. What can we learn from the passage?A. When an ant dies,

48、it can tell others using a certain chemical.B. Living ants can also be taken away when they are not moving.C. A living ant can pretend to be dead using a special chemical.D. Ants often use chemicals to communicate with each other.61. Which of the following descriptions about Dong-Hwan Choe is right?

49、A. Choe did this study in order to stop ants from invading new places.B. Choe first came up with an idea to explain this ant behavior,and then did some tests to prove his theory. C.Choe is a biologist who is only interested in animals, especially in ants.D. Choe did the research on this ant behavior

50、 on DELMONT, N. Y. (AP)-Elmont High School senior Harold Ekeh had a planhe would apply to 13 colleges , including all eight Ivy League schools, figuring it would help his chances of getting into at least one great school.It worked, And then some, The teenager from Long Island was accepted at all 13

51、schools, and now faces his next big test: deciding where to go.“I was stunned, I was really shocked, ”Ekeh told The Associated Press during an interview Tuesday at his home near the Belmont Park racetrack, his four younger brothers running around.He found out last week he had been accepted to Prince

52、ton University. That made him eight for eight in the Ivy Leaguehe had already been accepted to Yale University , Brown University, Columbia University , Cornell University , Dartmouth College, Harvard University and University of Pennsylvania. His other acceptances came from Johns Hopkins University

53、, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, New York University, Stony Brook University and Vanderbilt University.“We are so proud of him, ” said his mother , Roseline Ekeh.“Hard work, dedication, prayer brought him to where he is today. ”Born in Nigeria, Harold was eight years old when his parents bro

54、ught the family to the United States.“It was kind of difficult adjusting to the new environment and the new culture, ” he said. But he saw his parents working hard, “and I took their example and decides to apply myself”He referenced that effort in his college essay, writing, “Like a tree, uprooted a

55、nd replanted, I could have withered in a new country surrounded by people and languages I did not understand. Yet, I witnessed my parents persevere despite the potential to give in. I faced my challenges with newfound zeal; I risked insults, spending my break talking to unfamiliar faces, ignoring their sarcastic remarks. ”Harold “is tremendously focuse

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