预榨成套设备英语名称

1、预榨成套设备英语名称List of pretreatment and expressing equipment S/NChinese name Name of equipment1. 1进料锅Feeding tank2.斗式提升机bucket elevator3.风力分选器Wind-driven separator4.园盘剥壳机Disc huller5.水平绞龙horizontal screw conveyor6.双筒圆打筛Double Cylinder screen7.链条提升机Chain elevator8.除尘系统Dust removing system9.输壳绞龙Screw conve

2、yor for transporting cottonseed hull10.输仁绞龙Screw conveyor for transporting cottonseed kernel11.高位水罐High position water tank12.轧胚机Flaking roll13.蒸炒锅Cooker 14.榨油机Expeller15.输饼绞龙Screw conveyor for transporting cake16.输油绞龙Screw conveyor for transporting oil17.澄油箱Oil sinking tank18.立式叶片过滤机horizontal leaf

3、 filter19.污油罐Dirty oil tank20.毛油罐Crude oil storage tank21.油泵Oil pump22.回渣绞龙Screw conveyor for transporting oil residues23.椭圆齿轮流量计Ellipsoid gear flow indicator24.刮板Chain drag25.配电控制柜Power distribution controller26.安装材料Materials for installation27.安装调试Installing & adjusting预处理压榨中的专业术语S/NChinese na

4、me Name of equipment预处理1. 1预处理Pretreatment2.清理cleaning3.筛选screening separation4.风选aspiration, air-classification5.磁选magnetic separation6.水选washing7.并肩泥的清选removal of mud balls, same-size with oilseeds8.六角筛hexagonal reel9.多联打筛multiple hull beater10.圆筒打筛 hull beater11.吸风平筛 aspirated plansifter12.风选器 as

5、pirator13.磁选装置 magnetic separator14.水洗机 washing machine15.油料水分调节 oilseed moisture conditioning16.油料增湿 oilseed damping 17.油料干燥 oilseed drying18.油料增湿器 oilseed damping machine19.平板干燥机 chain dryer20.流化床干燥器 fluidized-bed dryer21.油料剥壳 oilseed hulling22.圆盘剥壳机 disc huller23.磨盘 grinding disc，grinding pan24.磨

6、片 grind segment25.刀板剥壳机 bar huller26.刀板转鼓 bar cylinder27.刀板座 bar holder28.刀板 bar29.离心剥壳机 centrifugal decorticator30.刀笼剥壳机 bar-cage decorticator31.壳仁分离 kernel husk separation32.壳仁分离筛 kernel husk separator33.籽壳分离 hull separation34.籽壳分离机 hull and seed separator35.绞龙式壳仁分离筛 auger kernel husk separator36.

7、油料脱皮 oilseed decortication37.剥壳-分离组合机 combined huller and separator38.仁中含壳率 rate of hull in kernel39.壳中含仁率 rate of kernel in hull40.整仁率 rate of perfect kernel41.剥壳率 hulling rate42.破碎 cracking，crushing43.齿辊破碎机 toothed cracking roll44.辊式破碎机 cracking roll45.破碎粒度 particle size after cracking46.软化 condit

8、ioning，softening47.软豆箱 conditioner，softening tank48.软化锅 conditioner，softening kettle49.轧胚 flaking50.轧胚机 flaket，flaking roll，flaking mill51.立式轧胚机 vertical flaking roll52.对辊式轧胚机 multi-stage flaking roll53.液压轧胚机 hydraulic flaking roll54.弹簧轧胚机 spring flaking roll55.轧辊 roll56.轧距调节机构 roll gap adjusting me

9、chanism57.胚厚 fiake thickness58.生胚 flakes59.粉末度 fines content60.蒸炒 cooking61.熟胚 cooked flakes62.立式蒸炒锅 vertical stack cooker63.调节蒸炒锅 adjusting cooker64.卧式蒸炒锅 horizontal cooker65.平底炒锅 flat bottom cooker66.润湿蒸炒 cooking after wetting67.高水分蒸胚 high moisture cooking压榨68.压榨 pressing express69.压榨法制油 oil extra

10、ction by pressing70.间歇压榨 batch pressing71.连续压榨 continuous pressing72.一次压榨 single pressing73.二次压榨 twicepressing74.入榨（浸）条件 requirement for pressing (extraction),conditions required for pressing (extraction)75.受轧料胚 cooker flakes ready for pressing76.油路 oil path77.液压机榨油法 hydraulic pressing78.液压榨油机 hydra

11、ulic press79.包饼 cooked flake wrapping，wrapping of the cake80.压饼机 cooked flake wrapping machine81.蓄力器 accumulator82.螺旋榨油机 screw press，expeller83.单级螺旋榨油机 single stage screw press84.双级螺旋榨油机 two stage screw press85.预榨螺旋榨油机screw prepress86.螺旋轴 worm shaft87.榨轴 shaft88.榨螺 worm89.衬圈 collar90.榨笼 bar cage91.榨

12、条 cage bar92.榨圈 pressure ring93.垫片 spacer94.榨膛阻刀 knife bar95.榨膛barrel96.调饼装置 cake thickness adjusting mechanism97.压缩比 compression ratio98.总压缩比 total compression ratio99.实际压缩比 effective compression ratio100.水代法取油 oil extraction by water substitution101.炒料 cooking102.扬烟 smoking103.吹净 aspiration104.磨籽

13、grinding105.兑浆搅油 water adding and mixing106.震荡分油 oil separation by oseillation107.油棕加工oil palm processing108.油棕杀酵 oil palm sterilization109.杀酵罐 sterilizer，sterilizing tank110.脱果 stripping palm fruit111.棕果脱果机 thresher112.捣碎 crashing113.油棕果捣碎罐 crasher114.棕榈油制取 palm oil extraction115.离心法取油 oil centrifu

14、gal extraction116.棕油离心机 palm oil centrifuge117.核渣分离 palm nut separation118.核渣分离机 palm nut separator119.核渣分离筛 palm nut screen120.纤维渣 fibrous residue121.粗棕油 crude palm oil122.粗棕油纯化 crude palm oil purification123.棕仁油的制取palm kernel oil extraction124.棕核 palm nut125.棕仁 palm kernel126.棕核剥壳 palm nut husking

15、127.棕核壳、仁的分级及分离 selection of husk and kernel128.棕核壳仁分级圆筛 husk kernel reel129.湿法分离husk kernel wet separation130.泥水分离机husk kernel wet separator131.刮板式泥水分离机chain conveying separator132.连续式壳仁泥水分离机continuous chain conveying separator133.干式棕核仁壳分离机husk kernel pneumatic separator134.棕仁毛油crude palm kernel oi

16、l精炼工段成套设备英文S/NChinese name Name of equipment报价组成28. 1炼油设备Oil refining equipment29.脱脂设备De-fat equipment30.阀门、仪表Valves, meters31.电器、电缆Electrical equipment, electrical cable32.油漆、保温Painting, heat preservation1. Continuous Oil alkali Refining 连续碱炼1.毛油罐Crude oil storage tank2.比配泵Ratio machine3.高位碱液罐High

17、position alkali liquid tank4.平衡罐Balance tank5.溶碱罐Alkali dissolving tank6.静态混合器Static mixer7.污油罐Dirty oil tank8.加热器Heater9.脱皂机Desoap machine10.皂脚罐Soapstock tank11.去沫池Defoaming pool12.水洗罐Washing tank13.高位罐High position tank14.捕油池Oil capturing pool15.废水池Waste water pool16.脱水机Dewater machine17.油泵Oil pum

18、p18.碱液泵Alkali lye pump19.皂脚泵Soap pump20.管道过滤器Pipeline filter21.碱炼油储罐Refined oil storage tank2. Decolorizing脱色22.水封池Water seal pool23.水分配器Water distributor24.白土加料罐Clay feeding tank25.白土储罐Clay storage tank26.白土定量器Clay rationing27.白土混合罐Clay mixing tank28.脱色油泵Decolorized oil pump29.加热器Heater30.蒸汽过热器Stea

19、m overheater31.脱色塔Decolorizing tower32.脱色捕集器Decolorizing capturer33.振运过滤器Vibrating filter34.脱色油储罐Decolorized oil storage tank35.清油泵Clean oil pump36.污油接受器Dirty oil receiver37.液沫捕集器Liquid foam capturer38.安全过滤器Safety filter39.空压机Compressor40.储气罐Gas storage tank41.洗涤池Washing pool42.汽水串泵Steam-water jet p

20、ump43.蒸汽分配器Steam distributor3. Deodorizing脱臭44.板式换热器Plate heat exchanger45.析所器Gas separating out tank46.析气器抽出泵Sucking pump47.捕集器Capturer48.导热油加热器Heat transferring oil heater49.油油换热器Oil to oil heat exchanger50.脱臭塔Deodorizing tower51.捕集塔Capturing tower52.四级蒸汽喷射泵Four-stage steam jet pump53.水封池Water sea

21、l pool54.脱臭油泵Deodorized oil pump55.冷却器Cooler56.成品油储罐Finished product storage tank57.成品油泵Finished product pump58.抛光过滤器Polishing filter59.蒸汽过热器Steam overheater60.FFA循环罐FFA cycle tank61.FFA循环泵FFA cycle pump62.水分配器Water distributor63.蒸汽分配器Steam distributor64.导热油系统（大卡）Heat transferring oil over system（kc

22、al）65.总汽包Head steam pocket66.凉水塔Cool water tower67.循环水泵Cyclic water pump浸出工段成套设备英文S/NChinese name Name of equipment33. 1原料箱Material Bin34.平转浸出器Rotary-type extractor35.间歇式大喷淋Intermittent big percolation36.网式过滤器Screen filter37.弯曲刮板输送机curved chain conveyor38.料封绞龙seal screw conveyor39.蒸脱机Toaster40.粕沫捕集器

23、Foam capturer41.热水罐Hot water tank42.混合油罐Miscella tank0043.盐水罐Salt water tank44.分水箱Water separation tank45.第一长管蒸发器1st evaporator46.第二长管蒸发器2nd evaporator47.层碟式汽提塔Stripping tower48.毛油罐Crude oil tank49.溶剂循环罐Solvent cyclic tank50.溶剂预热器Solvent preheater51.室外蒸煮罐Outside steamer52.自由气体平衡罐Free gas balance tan

24、k53.蒸胶脱机冷凝器Condenser for toaster54.第一长管蒸发器冷凝器Condenser for 1st evaporator55.第二长管蒸发器冷凝器Condenser for 2nd evaporator56.汽提冷凝器Condenser for stripping tower57.浸出冷凝器Condenser for extractor58.蒸煮、最终冷凝器Steamer, final condenser59.尾气回收系统Residue solvent recovering system60.混合油循环泵Miscella cyclic pump61.浓混合油泵High

25、 density miscella pump62.新鲜溶剂泵Fresh solvent pump63.热水泵Hot water pump64.毛油泵Crude oil pump65.分汽缸Steam distributing tank66.蒸汽过热器Steam overheater67.配电柜Power distributor68.安装材料Materials for installation69.安装调试Installing & adjusting室外设备70.地下溶剂罐Underground solvent storage tank71.地下溶剂泵Underground solven

26、t pump72.循环水泵Cyclic water pump73.避雷针Lightning rod74.进料平刮板Feed scraper conveyor75.风运系统Wind transporting system76.栈桥Loading bridge浸出工段英文专业术语S/NChinese name Name of equipment135. 1浸出 solvent extraction136.溶剂 solvent137.溶剂浸出 solvent extraction138.溶剂比 solvent ratio139.浓度差 concentration gradient140.喷淋式浸出

27、percolation extraction141.浸泡式浸出 immersion extracion142.混合式浸出 combined extractioa143.直接浸出 direct extraction144.预榨浸出 pre-pressing extraction145.间歇式浸出 batch extraction146.连续式浸出 continuous extraction147.浸出温度 extraction temperature148.浸出时间 extraction time149.渗透性 permeability150.逆流浸出 counter current perco

28、lation extraction151.游离油脂 free oil152.结合油脂 bound oil153.预榨饼 pre-pressed cake154.浸出器 extractor155.平转浸出器 rotocel extractor156.封闭纹龙 seal auger157.浸出器外壳 extractor shel158.转动体 rotor159.浸出格 cell160.假底 false bottom161.集油格 miscella funnel，miscella collection chamber162.喷淋装置 sprayer，spray nozzle163.出粕格 meal

29、discharge cell，meal collection chamber，meal hopper164.帐蓬式过滤器 rich miscella screen filter165.前开门式 front opening door166.后开门式 back opening door167.进料段 feeding stage168.浸出段 extracting stage169.滴干段 draining stage170.搭桥 bridging171.倒气 reverse-gas172.覆带浸出器 screen belt type solvent extractor173.U形浸出器 Hilde

30、brand extractor, Ballyuan extractor174.弓形浸出器 redler extractor175.Y形浸出器 Y-type extractor176.环形浸出器 loop type extractor177.浸出罐 batch extractor178.下压 steam blowing179.上蒸 steam stripping180.卸粕 meal discharging181.混合油循环泵 miscella circulating pump182.溶剂预热器 solvent pre-heater183.溶剂周转罐 solvent holding tank18

31、4.混合油处理 miscella treatment185.混合油 miscella186.混合油浓度 miscella concentration187.混合油过滤器 miscella filter188.混合油罐 miscella tank189.旋液分离器 liquid-cyclone190.混合油预热 miscella pre-heating191.混合油蒸发 miscella evaporation192.长管蒸发器raising film evaporator193.恒位罐 constant level tank194.汽液分离器,亦称"闪发箱vopor separato

32、r miscella separator195.混合油汽提 miscella stripping196.管式汽提塔 tubular stripping column197.层碟式汽提塔 disk stripping column198.粕处理 meal treatment199.粕 meal200.湿粕 wet meal201.湿粕含溶 scivent contentinwet meal202.粕蒸烘机 desolventizer-toaster203.卧式蒸烘机 horizontal desolventizer-toaster204.立式蒸烘机,亦称"层式蒸烘机"vert

33、ical desolventizer-toaster205.DT蒸烘机 DT desolventizer-toaster206.DTDC蒸烘机 desolrentizer-toaster with integrated dryer-cooler207.自动料门 automatic flow controlling gate208.高料层蒸脱机 high bed desolventizer toaster209.粕冷却器 meal cooler210.粕末分离 fines separation，dust-separation211.湿式捕粕器 wet fines catcher212.干式捕粕器

34、 dry fines catcher213.低温脱溶 low temperature desolventizing214.闪蒸脱溶系统 flash desolventizing system215.大豆低温脱溶设备 soybean meal low temperature desolventizer216.溶剂回收 solvent recovery217.混合蒸汽 mixed vapour218.表面冷凝 surface condensation219.混合冷凝 contact condensation220.溶剂蒸汽 solvent vapour221.列管冷凝器 pipe bundle c

35、ondenser222.喷淋式冷凝器 spraying condenser223.混合冷凝器 contact condenser224.大气冷凝器 atmospheric condenser225.平衡罐 balancing tank226.分水器 solvent separator，water separator227.废水蒸煮罐 waste-water boilling tank228.自由气体 solvent-carrying air229.尾气 exhaust gas，vent gas230.尾气回收 solvent recovery from vent gas231.低温冷凝法, 亦

36、称"冷冻回收"condensation at low temperature232.液体吸收法, 亦称"矿物油吸收"solvent absorption by liquid233.固体吸附法 solvent absorption by solid234.冷冻回收装置 freezing recovery device235.尾气冷凝器 Vent gas condenser236.矿物油吸收装置 mineral oil absorbing device237.填料吸收塔 packing absorbing column238.解吸塔 desorption c

37、olumn239.贫油 lean oil240.富油 rich oil241.废气 waste gas242.水封池 water seal tank243.阻火器 fire barrier炼油工段专业术语S/NChinese name Name of equipment68. 169. 精炼 70. refining71.72. 油脂精炼, 亦称"炼油" 73. oils and fats refining74.75. 机械精炼 76. mechanical refining77.78. 物理精炼 , 亦称"蒸馏脱酸"79. physical refin

38、ing80.81. 化学精炼 82. chemical refining83.84. 物理化学精炼 85. physical-chemical refining86.87. 混合油精炼 88. miscella refining89.90. 毛油 91. crude oil92.93. 过滤毛油 94. filtered crude oil95.96. 精炼油 97. refined oil98.99. 油脂及油脂伴随物 100. oils and fats and their accompaniment101.102. 油脂 103. oils and fats104.105. 脂肪酸 10

39、6. fatty acid107.108. 甘油 109. glycerine110.111. 类脂物,亦称"脂溶物"112. lipid113.114. 油脂伴随物 115. accompaniment of oils and fats116.117. 蛋白质 118. protein119.120. 糖类 121. carbohydrate122.123. 磷酯 124. phosphatide，phospholipid125.126. 蜡 127. wax128.129. 醇, 亦称"固醇" 130. sterol131.132. 棉酚 133.

40、gossypol134.135. 维生素E 136. vitamin E137.138. 抗氧化剂 139. antioxidant140.141. 色素 142. pigment143.144. 不皂化物 145. unsaponifiable matter146.147. 固体杂质 148. solid impurities149.150. 脂溶性杂质 151. oil soluble impurities152.153. 胶体杂质 154. mucilaginous impurities155.156. 游离脂肪酸 157. free fatty acid158.159. 油渣 160.

41、 oil residue161.162. 油脚 163. oil sediment164.165. 皂脚 166. soapstock167.168. 毛油初清 169. pre-purification of crude oil170.171. 沉淀 172. precipitation173.174. 刮板澄油箱, 亦称"澄油箱" 175. clarifying tank176.177. 螺旋卸料沉降式离心机 178. settling centrifuge179.180. 过滤 181. filteration182.183. 压滤机 184. filter pres

42、s185.186. 板框压滤机 187. plate-fram filter press188.189. 箱式压滤机 190. chamber filter press191.192. 圆盘过滤机 193. dise filter press194.195. 卧式过滤机 196. horizontal Presure leaf filter197.198. 水化, 亦称"脱磷","脱胶" 199. Hydration, (dephosphorization), (degumming)200.201. 连续水化 202. continuous hydrat

43、ion203.204. 间歇水化 205. batch hydration206.207. 水化罐 , 亦称"水化锅"208. hydration tank209.210. 碟式离心机 211. disc centrifugal separator，disc centrifuge212.213. 管式离心机 214. tubular bowl centrifuge215.216. 静置沉淀 217. settling218.219. 加热脱水 220. drying221.222. 粗磷脂油脚 223. raw phosphoilpid224.225. 中性油回收 226.

44、 neutral oil recovery227.228. 乳化现象 229. emulsion230.231. 盐析 232. salt breaking emulsion233.234. 酸炼脱胶 235. acid degumming236.237. 硫酸脱胶 238. sulphuric acid degumming239.240. 酸炼罐 241. acid-refining tank242.243. 磷酸脱胶 244. phosphoric acid degumming245.246. 酸炼混合器 247. acid-refining mixer248.249. 脱酸 250. d

45、e-acidification251.252. 碱炼 253. caustic refining，alkali refining，neutralization254.255. 连续碱炼 256. continuous caustic refining，continuous neutralization257.258. 间歇碱炼 259. batch caustic refining，batch neutralization260.261. 理论碱量 262. normal alkali quantity，theoretical alkali quantity263.264. 超碱量 265.

46、excess alkali quantity266.267. 总碱量, 亦称"实际用减量" 268. total alkali quantity269.270. 油碱比配机, 亦称"油碱比配泵271. proportionmeter, oil and alkali dosing machine272.273. 混合器 274. mixer275.276. 离心式混合器 277. centrifugal mixer278.279. 浆板混合器 280. paddle mixer281.282. 盘式混合器 283. disc mixer284.285. 刀式混合器,

47、 亦称"复炼混合器"，"水洗混合器"286. blade mixer287.288. 水洗 289. washing290.291. 真空干燥 292. vacuum drying293.294. 真空干燥机 295. vacuum drier296.297. 中和罐, 亦称"碱炼罐" 298. neutralization tank299.300. 洗涤-干燥罐 301. washing-drying column302.303. 皂脚罐 304. soapstock tank4.6.19 泽尼斯炼油法 Zenith neutral

48、ization method 毛油从充满稀碱液的中和塔底部呈油滴状上升。穿过碱液层,达到中和脱酸的碱炼方法。4.6.20复炼 re-refining 亦称"二次碱炼"。经过一次碱炼的油，再加入一定的稀碱液进行碱炼的方法。 4.7脱色 bleaching 除去油脂中某些色素及碱炼过程中没能除去的一些残余物质，改善色泽，提高油脂品质 的精炼工序。4.7.1吸附脱色 adsorption bleaching 用具有吸附作用的物质，除去油脂中色素的方法。4.7.2吸附剂 adsorbent adsorbing agent 具有强选择性吸附作用的物质，常用的有天然漂土，活性白土，活性

49、碳等。4.7.3脱色罐 bleaching tank 带有搅拌装置的密闭真空容器，对油脂进行间歇脱色的设备。4.7.4脱色塔 bleaching tower 一种密闭真空容器，用于对油脂进行连续脱色的设备。 4.7.5助滤剂 filter aid 能提高滤液过滤效率的物质。4.7.6白土定量装置 bleaching earth dosing device 能够按照工艺的要求，连续定量的供给吸附剂的装置。4.8脱臭 deodorization 除去油脂中臭味物质的精炼工序。4.8.1蒸气蒸馏脱臭 steaming deodorization 用水蒸汽通过含有臭味组分的油脂中，汽-液表面相接触，水

50、蒸汽被挥发的臭味组分所 饱和、并按其分压的比率逸出去去掉油中臭味。4.8.2间歇脱臭 batch deodorization 整个脱臭过程是不连续的，一般分脱臭、冷却、过滤几个步骤。 4.8.3脱臭罐 deodorizing tank 油脂在高温负压下进行脱臭的罐状设备。4.8.4连续式脱臭 continuous deodorization 整个脱臭过程中，油脂与汽提蒸汽逆流接触，连续进行汽提的脱臭过程。4.8.5析气器 deaerator 亦称"除氧器"。排出油脂中气体的容器。4.8.6连续式脱臭设备 continuous deodorization tower 主体为一直立的圆柱塔，塔内重叠着若干工作室，油脂自上而下来完成连续脱臭过程的 设备。 4.8.7半连续式脱臭设备 semi-continuous deodorizer 由几个单元工作层组成，油脂进出端是连续流动，而工作段