2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Greatscientists高效演练跟踪检测新人教版

1、Un it 1 Great scie ntists阀藝稿逾鮭闽垂阳感翩站隣高效演练丄跟踪检测基础训练山I单句语法填空1.Children, when _(expose) to an English-speaking atmosphere,will pick upthe Ian guage much more easily.答案：exposed2 . When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, (absorb) in con versati on.答案：absorbed3.Neither I

2、nor Jane and Mary (be) happy about hav ing one exam in ati on afteranother. We really don t want to go to school.答案：are4.Always read the (instruct)on the bottle carefully and take the right amountof medici ne.答案：in structi ons5.(2016 四川卷)We re not say ing that every one n eeds to con tribute their l

3、ives the poor.答案：to6.I drew a (conclude) from myown experiences that where there is a will there is a way.答案：con clusi on7.The police had figured out the cause of the traffic accident and it was the driver of lorry that shouldbe (blame) for it.答案：to blame8.The underground is under(construct)here at

4、present and will becompletedn ext year.答案：con structi on9.(全国卷n)It may not be a great suggestion. But before a better one is put _,we ll make do with it.答案：forward10. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer (ha ndle) theproblem.答案：to handlen单句改错1.It doesn t

5、make a sense for parents to give children whatever they want._答案：去掉 a2.They are going to have some trees plant this weekend._答案：plantTplanted23.Only if you return them on time I lend you some books._答案：在 I 前加 will4.He was struck by the beauty for the first time he visited Guilin.答案：去掉 for5.The teach

6、er cured him for his bad habits and he made great progress in English. 答案：forTof川单元语法一一过去分词作定语和表语1.(2018 河北邯郸一模)Even today the books(print)at the time are valuableand treasured by libraries and book collectors.答案：prin ted2.(2018 宁夏银川一中一模)Classical Chinesepoetry is traditionalChinese poetry(write) in

7、 classical Chin ese and typified by certa in traditi onal forms.答案：writte n3.The workers (expose) to the radiati on are likely to develop diseases.答案：exposed4.The player got (injure)in the last match, so he couldn t compete in thefin al.答案：injured5.He looked (worry)after reading the letter because h

8、is mother was suddenlyill.答案：worried链接写作I教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。John Snow, a well - known doctor in London, became 1. (inspire) when hethought about helping ordinary people who 2._ (expose) to cholera, a 3.(dead) disease of its day. Many thousa nds of people died every time there

9、 was anoutbreak 4. no one knew the cause of it. Joh n wan ted to help solve the problem. He got i nterested intwo theories 5. (explain) how cholera killed people. Hebelieved in the second theory that suggested that people 6.(absorb) the _disease with their meals. In 1854, 7. another outbreak hit Lon

10、don, he was readyto test the two 8. (theory). 9. the help of the map he made, he got avaluable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was 10. (blame) .答案：1.i nspired2.were exposed 3.deadly 4.because5. explaining6.absorbed 7.when 8.theories 9.With10. to blamen教材与话

11、题写作(I)用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。1 .居里夫人(Curie)出生在波兰华沙(Warsaw, Poland),年轻时在巴黎上大学。在那里她遇见了她的丈夫。(atte nd)3答案：Madame Curie was born in Warsaw, Pola nd. She went to atte nd college in Paris as a young ladyand there she met her husba nd.2.他们专注于放射性物质的研究， 这使他们发现了镭(radium)。(be absorbed in; lead to)4答案： They were absorbe

12、d in the research into radioactive matter and this led to the discovery ofradium.3.他们提出了一些有关放射性的新理论。(put forward)答案： They put forward some new theories about radioactivity.4.1903 年，他们获得了诺贝尔奖。(award)答案：In 1903, they were awarded the Nobel Prize.contributions to; make no sense)答案： MadameCurie madegrea

13、t contributionsto the development of scienee, but moneyand reputati on made no sense to her.(n)将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。川下面是李华的一篇作文，文中有五处错误，改正错误并背诵该文。Born in Warsaw, Poland, MadameCurie went to attend a college in Paris as a young lady, whereshe met her husband. They were absorbed in the research into

14、radioactive matter, that led to thediscovery of radium. Meanwhile, they put forward some new theory about radioactivity. In 1903, theyawarded the Nobel Prize. MadameCurie made great contributionto thedevelopment of scienee,but money and reputationmade nosense to her.答案:Born in Warsaw, Poland, MadameCurie went to attend a college in Paris as a young lady, whereshe met her husband. They were absorbed in the research into radioactivematter,led to the discovery of radium. Mean while, they put forward some neww