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1、必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes一. 单词拼写1. At the sound of the sad news, the little girl b into tears. 2. Her left leg was i in the accident. She couldnt move at all. 3. The people trapped by the fire in this building must be r as soon as possible. 4. As far as I know, many treasures were b in this tomb a long
2、 time ago. 5. The news that her husband died in a flood (使震惊)her.6. Trees along the road provide s from the sun for the farmers.7. This food is (发臭的). You cant eat it at all.8. I (真诚地) hope your mother will be well again soon.9. After e was cut off, the lights went out.10. He was (恐惧) at the thought
3、 of his huge debts.11.The hurricane was the worst natural d to hit England for decades.12. Its difficult to (判断) peoples characters.13. They all e their views at the meeting.14. The buildings were in (废墟) after the earthquake.15. There are still thousands of people living in (极度的) poverty.16The floo
4、d d a lot of houses and many people became homeless.17. The workers are d a well.18. Our soldiers pretended to run away, as a result, the enemy fell into a t .19. A newspaper (大字标题)drew my attention.20. A terrible e happened in Wenchuan in 2008.二短语翻译1立刻,马上11.对感到震惊2好像,仿佛12.做某事很震惊3结束,终结13.埋头于,专心于4成为废墟
5、14.作演讲5的数量15.乐意做某事6掘出,发现16.为而自豪7许多,大量的17.因为而著名8突然哭起来18.作为而著名9突然笑起来19.为某事向某人祝贺10受伤的人,20.由判断伤员(表示一类人)21.筹集资金22.被困在废墟中_ 23分发,发出(气味等)_24.在-的北边_ 25.掉下,倒塌_三单项填空:1The chief reason for the population growth isnt so much a in birth rates but a fall in death rates.A. surprise B. well C. rise D. shock.2.We wil
6、l do it ourselves asking others to help. A. instead of B. instead C. but D. however3.He was so thought that he knocked into a pole.A. careful with B. serious about C. buried in D. wrapped in4.I had thought there would be many students in the hall, but when I went in, I found .A. nothing B. no one C.
7、 nobody D. none5.About_ of workers in that steel works are young people.A. third-fifths B. three-fifths C. three-fives D. three-fifth6._from his looks, he is a kind man.A. Judging B. Being Judged C. To judge D. Judge7.Instead of _sights, Edison would spend the time _in the public library.A. seeing,
8、to read B. see, read C. to see, to read D. seeing , reading8.Hearing the old mans report, the officer _ from his seat and saidsomething must be done to _ peoples living standards.A. raised; rise B. rose; raise C. raised; raise D. rose; rise9._ have known the results of the exam.A. It seemed to B. It
9、 seemed to him to C. He seemed that he D. He seemed to10.When he learned that his brother had returned from abroad, he set off to his home _. Which of the following is not OK? A. immediately B. right away C. right then D. right now 11.I am very _ with my living room.It really has a _ atmosphere here
10、.Apleased;pleased Bpleased;pleasantCpleasant;pleased Dpleasant;pleasant12.Italys captain Fabio Cannavaro was officially named European Footballer of the Year.Though _ of the fans seemed to agree. Aeach Bno one Cevery Dnot all13.A bomb _ two buildings and caused many deaths.Adestroyed Bdamaged Charme
11、d Dinjured14.There on the shore you can see a steam powered ship covered with dirt _, waiting to be taken apart. A. lay in ruins B. lie in ruin C. laid in ruins D. lie in ruins 15.It is reported that five passengers got killed and _ got _ in the traffic accident. A. much more; injured B. many more;
12、wounded C. many more; injured D. much more; hurt 16.Steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials _ . A. with which to build a dam B. which to build a dam with C. building a dam with D. to build a dam 17.It came to the world _ that more than 10 prisoners were buried _ by the terrorist
13、s. .A. as shocking; alive B. a shock; living C. shocked; live D. as a shock; alive 18.Electricity plays _ part in our life that it is unimaginable to live without it. A. such important B. so important C. such important a D. so important a 19.-Will you please help me _ the exercise books to the stude
14、nts? -Sorry I have been in a race and my strength has completely _. A. give out; given out B. give off; given up C. give out; given in D. give up; given up 20.Seventy percent of the students _ taken part in the work and seventy percent of the work _been finished. A. has, has B. had , had C. has, hav
15、e D. have, has 21.He was honored _ an outstanding scientist _ his contribution to the economic reform. A. as; because B. after; for C. as; for D. for; for 22.Thousands and thousands of people lost their homes in the earthquake and it was impossible to provide them _ enough food, clothing and _at tha
16、t time. A. with; shelter B. for; houses C. by; housing D. with; shelter 23.The president was _ a speech to senators _ a group of armed young people burst into the hall A. giving; as B. making; when C. delivering; while D. speaking; when 24.A party was held _ the heroes who had helped saved thousands
17、 and thousands of lives in the big earthquake in Sichuan. A. in time of B. in honor of C. in name of D. in place of 25.Many people thought it useless _ again but the captain insisted on trying _second time, which turned out to be a success. A. to try; the B. trying; a C. trying; the D. to try; a 四:完
18、成句子:1他坐着专心写文章。(bury)He writing an article.2我在想怎样才能结束这场争辩。(bring.to an end)I wonder how I can the argument .3大火使这座城堡成为一片废墟。The fire the castle .4奥巴马(Obama)的演说吸引了很多人。Obamas speech attracted people.5我们今年生产的棉花是去年生产的两倍。(倍数的表达)We produce cotton we did last year.6. All of a sudden, a man (从跳出) the car whic
19、h was still running.7. After the earthquake (成千上万的) people were forced to leave their hometown. 8. A long bridge that (十公里长) has just been built in that area. 9. What did you (挖出) from under the high tower over there?10.他在门口抖落身上的雪。(shake)He the snow him at the gate.11.并非所有的人都喜欢流行音乐。(not) .12.我还没来得及挡
20、住他,他就冲出了教室。(before)He had the classroom I could stop him.13.警方援救一名男子,使之免遭溺水。The police a man drowning.14.成千上万个家庭遇难,许多孩子成了孤儿。Families and many children were left parents.15.她对她的孩子们的成功感到非常自豪。She very her childrens success.五:语法练习:1.Donttalkaboutsuchthingsof_youarenotsure. A.which B.what C.as D.those2.I
21、sthisthefactory_youvisitedtheotherday? A.that B.where C.inwhich D.theone 3.Isthisfactory_someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?A.that B.where C.which D.theone 4.Isthisthefactory_heworkedtenyearsago? A.that B.where C.which D.theone 5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_couldntbefound. A.that B.where C.in
22、which D.inthat 6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature_waterchangesintoice. A.atwhich B.onthat C.inwhich D.ofwhat 7.Thisbookwillshowyou_canbeusedinothercontexts. A.howyouhaveobserved B.whatyouhaveobserved C.thatyouhaveobserved D.howthatyouhaveobserved8.Thereasonis_heisunabletooperatethemachine. A.because
23、 B.why C.that D.whether 9.Illtellyou_hetoldmelastweek. A.allwhich B.that C.allthat D.which 10.Thattree,_branchesarealmostbare,isveryold. A.whose B.ofwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich 11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_sheiswearing. A.as B.that C.which D.what12.Hefailedintheexamination,_madehisfatherveryangry. A.whi
24、ch B.it C.that D.what13.Weretalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight. A.which B.whom C.who D.that14.Thegirl_anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTomssister. A.whoissinging B.issinging C.sang D.wassinging 15.Those_notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learn B.who C.t
25、hatlearns D.wholearn 16.Anyone_thisopinionmayspeakout. A.thatagainsts B.thatagainst C.whoisagainst D.whoareagainst 17.Didntyouseetheman_? A.Inoddedjustnow B.whomInoddedjustnow C.Inoddedtohimjustnow D.Inoddedtojustnow18.Canyoulendmethenovel_theotherday? A.thatyoutalked B.youtalkedaboutit C.whichyouta
26、lkedwith D.youtalkedabout 19.Isthereanything_toyou?A.thatisbelonged B.thatbelongs C.thatbelong D.whichbelongs 20.-“Howdoyoulikethebook?” -“Itsquitedifferentfrom_Ireadlastmonth.” A.that B.which C.theone D.theonewhat21.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept_whohadalreadytakenthem. A.theones B.one
27、s C.some D.theothers 22.Thetrain_shewastravellingwaslate. A.which B.where C.onwhich D.inthat 23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_thepapersarekept. A.where B.inwhich C.underwhich D.which24.Antarctic_weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround. A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich25.Itsthethirdtime_
28、latethismonth. A.thatyouarrived B.whenyouarrived C.thatyouvearrived D.whenyouvearrived 26.Itwasin1969_theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.that B.which C.when D.inwhich27.Maythefourthistheday_weChinesepeoplewillneverforget. A.which B.when C.onwhich D.aboutwhich 28.WearegoingtospendtheSp
29、ringFestivalinGuangzhou,_livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.which B.that C.who D.where29.Thehotel_duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside. A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat C.westayed D.inthatwestayed30.Isitinthatfactory_“RedFlag”carsareproduced? A.inwhich B.where C.which D.that31.ItistheSuezCanal_separa
30、tesAsia_Africa. A.which,to B.where,from C.that,from D.that,with 32.Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,_wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit. A.there B.where C.it D.which 33.Heisnot_afool_. A.such,asheislooked B.such,ashelooks C.as,asheislooked D.so,ashelooks 34.Isthatthereason_youareinfavouroftheprop
31、osal? A.which B.what C.why D.forthat 35.HemustbefromAfrica,_canbeseenfromhisskin. A.that B.as C.who D.what 36.Hehastwosons,_workaschemists. A.twoofwhom B.bothofwhom C.bothofwhich D.allofwhom 37.I,_yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout. A.whois B.whoam C.thatis D.whatis 38.Heisamanofgreatexperienc
32、e,_muchcanbelearned. A.who B.that C.fromwhich D.fromwhom 39.-Doyouknowthetownatall? -No,thisisthefirsttimeI_here. A.was B.havebeen C.came D.amcoming 40.Idontlike_youspeaktoher.A.theway B.thewayinthat C.thewaywhich D.thewayofwhich 41.Thetwothings_theyfeltveryproudareJimsgoldwatchandDellashair. A.abou
33、twhich B.ofwhich C.inwhich D.forwhich 42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe_. A.wouldhave B.havehad C.hadneverhad D.hadeverhad 43.Doyouknowwhichhotel_? A.sheisstaying B.sheisstayingin C.isshestaying D.isshestayingin 44.Thereisonlyonething_Icando. A.what B.that C.all D.which 45.Whocanthinkofasituatio
34、n_thisidiomcanbeused? A.which B.that C.where D.inthat 46.Ihavemanybooks,someof_areonchemistry.A.them B.that C.which D.those 47.Theywereinterested_youtoldthem. A.inwhich B.inthat C.allthat D.ineverything 48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,_muchhelpforknowingspace. A.whichwethinkitis B.wh
35、ichwethinkareofC.ofwhichwethinkis D.Ithinkwhichisof 49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_atlast.A.come B.came C.coming D.comes50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_washeldlastweek. A.which B.who C.that D./六:短文改错并背诵:After I finished the school this year, I began to look for work. Now several month later, I still
36、 hadnt found the job that I was interested. Last Sunday morning I received a phone call from a man calling him Mr Smith. He said to me on the phone, “I hear you do very well in your studies, I may have a job for you.” I entered his office with a beaten heart. How I hoped that I will go through the j
37、ob hunting talk today and he would take me on as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, what he said disappointing. He only needed a model.答案:一 单词拼写:1. burst2.injured3.rescued4.buried5.shocked6.shelter7.smelly8.sincerely9.electricity10.frightened11.disaster12.judge13.expressed14.ruins15.extreme16.destroyed17.digging18.trap19.headline20.earthquake二短语翻译1.right away 2. as if 3. at an end 4. be/lie in r
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