九年级英语全册 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla第1课时导学案1（新版）人教新目标版-（新版）人教新目标版初中九年级全册英语学案

1、第8单元 it must belong to carla.section a单词whose adj.& pron.谁的 truck n.卡车；货车picnic n.野餐 rabbit n.兔；野兔attend v.出席；参加 valuable adj.贵重的；宝贵的；很有用的pink adj.粉红色的n.粉红色 anybody pron.任何人noise n.声音；噪音 policeman n.(pl. policemen) 男警察wolf n.狼 laboratory n.实验室coat n.外套；外衣 sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 u

2、neasy adj.担心的；不安的happening n.事件；发生的事情（常指不寻常的）短语belong to属于 pop music流行音乐 pick up 拿起；捡起run away 逃跑；逃走 have no idea 不知道 take a shower 洗淋浴句型1.whose volleyball is this? 这是谁的排球？it must be carlas. she loves volleyball.它肯定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。2.whose hair band is this? 这是谁的发带？it could be meis hair band. or it might

3、belong to linda. they both have long hair. 它可能是梅的发带。也可能是属于琳达的。她们都有长头发。section b单词land v.着陆；降落 suit n.西服；套装v.适合express v.表示；表达 circle n.圆圈v.圈出leader n.领导；领袖 receive v.接待；接受；收到britain(=great britain) 大不列颠 medical adj.医疗的；医学的purpose n.目的；目标 position n.位置；地方prevent v.阻止；阻挠 energy n.力量；精力victory n.胜利；成功

4、enemy n.敌人；仇人period n.一段时间；时期 alien n.外星人mystery n.奥秘；神秘事物 ancestor n.祖宗；祖先midsummer n.仲夏；中夏 burial n.埋葬；安葬historian n.历史学家；史学工作者honor（=honour）v.尊重；表示敬意n.荣幸；荣誉短语run after 追逐；追赶 at the same time 同时；一起point out 指出；指明 prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事a long period of time 很长一段时间 communicate with sb.与某人

5、交流/练习in a certain way以某种方式句型1. people like to go to this place especially in june as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.人们尤其喜欢在六月去这个地方，因为他们想在一年中最长的一天看日出。2. for many years , historians believed stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the god

6、s.多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座神庙。语法情态动词表推测知识目标掌握情态动词表推测的用法。能力目标能听懂关于“物品归属”的对话，并能与他人谈论此话题；能读懂有关描述物品归属的文章，并能就某物的归属进行推测表达。情感目标根据周围事物传达的信息、背景等作出合乎逻辑的推理和判断。本单元建议5课时section a（1a2d）. .1课时section a（3a4c）.1课时section b（1a1d）.1课时section b（2a2e）1课时section b（3aself check）.1课时词汇短语：主要采用在实际操作中运用的方法。基本句子：采用多媒体展示和交

7、际法。语法：情态动词表推测采用归纳法和举例法。section a 第1课时（1a2d）类别学习重点重点单词whose, truck, rabbit, attend, valuable, pink, picnic, anybody重点短语belong to, listen to, pick up重点句式1. whose volleyball is this?2. j.k. rowling is her favorite writer.3. it must belong to carla.课前预习写一写1.谁的whose 2.野餐picnic3.出席；参加attend 4.贵重的；很有用的valu

8、able译一译1.属于belong to 2.听listen to3.拾起pick up背一背1.这个发带可能是琳达的。the hair band might belong to linda.2.我想一定有人捡到它了。i think somebody must have picked it up.新课导入the teacher takes some of the things of the students to hide somewhere before having the class. when class begins , take out the things and let the

9、 students guess the owner of the book by asking: excuse me, whose is this? help the students answer like: it must be wang haos , because his name is on the book.新课展示 【完成教材1a2d的教学任务】1.1a学生看本节图片，把看到的物品写在下列表格中的专栏里。2.1b听1b录音，把人、物品和推断理由配对。3.1c学生练习图中的对话，然后用1b表格中的信息编对话。4.2a鲍勃和安娜在公园里发现了一个书包。学生听录音，把背包里的物品写下来

10、。5.2b再听录音，根据录音内容填空。6.2c学生用2a和2b的材料编对话。7.2d处理学生预习后的重难点，然后学生分角色表演对话。【语法提要】1.belong tobelong to意为“属于；为所拥有”。belong to没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。belong to 后可接名词或代词作宾语，不能接物主代词，也不能接名词所有格。如：the blue sweater belongs to li ming. his mother bought it for him yesterday.这件蓝色的毛衣是李明的，他的妈妈昨天给他买的。the boy belongs to the singin

11、g group of grade one.这个男孩是一年级演唱队的队员。that new bike in the corner belongs to helen.角落里那辆新自行车是海伦的。2.must(1)must为情态动词，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。注意在回答must引起的一般疑问句时，否定式常用neednt或dont have to，意为“没必要”，而mustnt表示“不准；禁止”。如：must i finish the work on time？我必须按时完成工作吗？yes, you must./no, you neednt/dont have to.是的，你必须。/不，你不必。

12、（2）must表示推断，通常与be连用，意为“一定是；肯定是”。must这种表示推测的用法只用于肯定句中。如：there must be something wrong with the computer.那台电脑一定是出了什么毛病。注意：must表示肯定推测时，其否定形式是cant，意为“不可能”，表示有把握的否定推测。如：we must be wrong.我们一定是搞错了。（改为否定句） we cant be wrong.我们不可能搞错了。might或could表示肯定推测时，意为“也许是；可能是”，其否定形式是cant。如：the red pen cant be lucys .it mi

13、ght/could be lilys.这支红色的钢笔不可能是露西的，它可能是莉莉的。3.take part in, attend与join这组词都有“参加;加入”的意思，其区别是：take part in 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用;attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等;join 普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。如：we all attended the meeting.我们全体都参加了会议。if you join the club ,you have to obey its rules.如果你参加俱乐部，你就得遵守它的规章。【

14、问题探究】1.mom , must i stay there the whole day?no, you c .you _ come back after lunch if you like.a. mustnt; can b. neednt; must c. neednt; may2.同义句转换：whose pen is this?whom does this pen belong to?3.i dont know what to do this afternoon. join （加入） us to play basketball.活学活练(a)1. diaoyu islands_ china

15、 ever since ancient times.a. belong to b.is belong in c.is belonging to(b)2. students in our school _ know shouting is not allowed in the library.a. can b. must c. may(a)3.whats wrong with mary?she was ill. she didnt_ the meeting and she wont_ the activities tomorrow.a. attend; take part in b. attend; join c. take part in ;attend(b)4.the boy must be li wen.i think it_ b