带现在分词过去式过去分词不规则动词

1、青岛66中2016 高三集备组静悟材料之二一一不规则动词1. A-A-A型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形，保持不变）动词原形 J过去式过去分词现在分词意思broadcastbroadcastbroadcastbroadcasting广播burstburstburstbursting爆炸costcostcostcostingcutcutcutcutting割，切hurthurthurthurting伤害hithithithitting打letletletletting让putputputputting放下readreadreadreading读ridridridridding摆脱setsetset

2、setting放置spreadspreadspreadspreading传播spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐shutshutshutshutting关2. A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形J过去式过去分词现在分词意思beat |beatbeatenbeating打3. A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形过J过去分词现在分词意思comecamecomecoming来到becomebecamebecomebecoming变runranrunrunning跑Jovercomeovercameovercomeovercoming征服，打败4. A-B-

3、B型（过去式与过去分词同形） 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词意思burnburntburntburning燃烧dealdealtdealtdealing处理dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/ dreamtdreaminghearheardheardhearing听见learnlearned/learntlearned/learntlearning学习lightlit/ lightedlit/ lightedlighting点亮meanmeantmeantmeaning含义proveprovedproven/ pr

4、ovedproving证明shineshone/ shinedshone/ shinedshining照耀showshowedshowed/ shownshowing显示smellsmelled/ smeltsmelled/ smeltsmelling闻speedsped/speededsped/speededspeeding加速spellspelled/ speltspelled/ speltspelling拼写二wakewaked/ wokewaked/ wokewaking叫醒 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母"d改为"t构成过去式或过去分词动词原形二|过去式J过去分词现

5、在分词意思buildbuiltbuiltbuilding建筑bendbentbentbending穹腰_|lendlentlentlending借口rebuildrebuiltrebuiltrebuilding重建sendsentsentsending传送spendspentspentspending回J3）原形-aught- aught动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词意思catchcaughtcaughtcatching抓住teachtaughttaughtteaching教原形oughts ought动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词意思bringbroughtbroughtbringing带来

6、 nbuyboughtboughtbuying买fightfoughtfoughtfighting打斗thinkthoughtthoughtthinking想seeksoughtsoughtseeking寻找原形一 lt/pt/ft一旧pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词意思feelfeltfeltfeeling感觉keepkeptkeptkeeping保持leaveleftleftleaving离开_|sleepsleptsleptsleeping睡觉sweepsweptsweptsweeping扫weepweptweptweeping流泪制造其他meetshootdigsithavem

7、etshotdugsathadmetshotdugsathadmeetingshootingdiggingsittinghaving遇见射击坐下动词原形一|"过去式一过去分词现在分词意思paypaidpaidpaying付钱laylaidlaidlaying卜蛋saysaidsaidsaying说standstoodstoodstanding站understandunderstoodunderstoodunderstanding理解winwonwonwinning胜禾findfoundfoundfinding发现getgotgotgetting得到holdheldheldholdin

8、g握makemademademaking65. A-B-C型（三词不同形）分为以下情形:在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词意思eatateeateneating吃givegavegivengiving给seesawseenseeing看见rideroderiddenriding骑throwthrewthrownthrowing抛，扔growgrewgrowngrowing生长showshowedshownshowing展小fallfellfallenfalling落卜taketooktakentaking拿writewrotewrittenwriting写dr

9、ivedrovedrivendriving驾驶blowblewblownblowing吹knowknewknownknowing知道drawdrewdrawndrawing拉，绘画 过去式含有-o ;后加-en构成过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词意思speakspokespokenspeaking说话breakbrokebrokenbreaking破碎choosechosechosenchoosing选择forgetforgotforgottenforgetting忘记freezefrozefrozenfreezing凝固 把单词在重读音节中的元音字母 "i变成“a” （过去式）和“u”（过去分词）动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词beginbeganbegunbeginningringrangrungringingsingsangsungsingingsinksanksunksinkingswimswamswumswimmingdrinkdrankdrunkdrinking意思 开始 按