48个国际音标表修

1、48个国际音标国际音标48个ttW 20 个单元音6对/ d/?:/ ?:/i:/ u:/e/ ?/?/ ?/?/?/?/双元音8个/e ?/ /a ?/ / ?/ / ?/ /e ?/ / ?/ / ?/ /a ?/轴音28个清辅4 11个/p/ /s/ /t/ /f/ /k/ /h/ /9 / / ?/ /ts/ /tr/ /t?/浊辅4 11个/b/ /z/ /d/ /v/ /g/ /r/ /e/ /?/ /dz/ /dr/ /d?/ 1鼻音3个/m/ /n/ /? /半元音2个/j/ /w/舌侧音1个/ 7开音节：1辅音 + 元音 + 辅音 + 不发音 e 如：kite, cake,

2、name, bike, make, take, home, plane,2辅音 + 元音 如：he, hi, go, no, do, be, tree, three, hello闭音节：1辅音 + 元音 + 辅音 如：sit, bed, bad, bag, hot, hop, let, mad, map, head2元音 + 辅音 如：it, is, of, in, on, up, out, antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat ' s mouth.A sheep

3、eats some beef and drinks some green tea1.元音音标:1) a:字母组合ar, acar, farm, card, arm, garden, fast, class, last, glass, plant, aunt, calm2) ?发音字母 u, o, ou, ooup, supper, lunch, fun, gun, hunt, cup, bus, come, mother, brother, love, above, trouble, rough, blood, flood3) ?：字母组合 al, or, au, our, arsmall,

4、wall, talk, tall, hall, ball, call, walk, short, more, lord, horse, for, forty, sport, door, floor, store, author, caught, autumn, four, court, bought, warm4) ?发音字母o, ahot, lost, lot, fox, box, mop, hop, loss, collar, not, want, wash, watch5) ?字母组合 ir, ur, ear, er, orgirl, shirt, skirt, thirty, thir

5、teen, third, bird, turn, burn, murder, nurse, learn, earn, earth, heard, term, her, nerd, serve, worm,world6)4 字母组合 er, or, ou, ar, o, a, e, uteacher, remember, farmer, powder, doctor, actor, mayor, author, tractor, delicious, gracious, pleasure, familiar, collar, dollar, together, tomorrow, today,

6、lesson, Japan, china7) i: 字母组合:ee, ea, e, ie, eithree, tree, green, sheep, meet, beef, see, seek, eat, tea, meat, leave, lead teacher, mean, speak, clean, piece, receive, ceiling8) i发音字母i, y, esit, picture, it, is, list, six, mix, fix, fit, pig, big, build, miss, myth, many twenty, happy, dictionary

7、, defect, decide, delicious9) u:字母组合 oo, o, ufood, moon, room, doom, goose, tooth, shoe, do, two, true, truth, blue10) u字母组合 oo, ou, u, olook, good, foot, book, wood, should, could, put, full, woman, wolf11) e字母组合 ea, e, ahead, bread, pleasure, elephant, remember, sell, shell, lesson, better12) ?发音字

8、母abag, hand, and ant, happy, hat, map, mad, bad, black, back, glad, flag13) ei发音字母 a, ay, ea ai eyname, cake, late, gate, plane, April, play, say, may, great, break, rain, plain14) ai发音字母i, ybike, find, die, nine, light, high, my, try, eye15) au字母组合ou, owhouse, out, flour, ground, account, loud, aro

9、und, mouse, down16) ?u发音字母 o, ow, oahome, cold, go, no, phone, host, know, low, below, boat, coat17) ?字母组合oy, oiboy, toy, joy, oil, soil, voice, choice18) i?字母组合 eer, ear, ere, er, eabeer, deer, ear, near, here, fierce, idea19) e?字母组合 ear, air, ere, arepear, bear, chair, air, fair, there, where, car

10、e20) ?字母组合 our, tour2 .字母和组合音节发音规律1) a ei, ?, ?, a:, ?, ? late, private, grade, bake, grape, nation, station, page, active, hand, parent, family, glad, flag, accept, about, above, watch, cinema, class, past, father, wash, what,2) e i:, e, ?,不发音 appreciate, extremely, secret, she, me, he, letter, lef

11、t, message, generate, pebble, decide, pretty, previous, result, restore, problem, student, prosperous, confident, active, table, late, wife, store, lecture3) i ai high, price, library, wife, size, line, fist, pick, chicken, piano4) o ?, u:, ?,?,? host, cold, note, home, lose, do, who, love, some, ot

12、her, mother, honey, company, today, tomorrow, together, control, collect, lost, 5) u ju, u, ?, ? university, refuse, unique, universe, huge, put, push, pull, full, bull, but, brush, bucket, duck, bubble, support, suggest6) c k, s country, camera, courage, cable, city, ceiling, celebrate, cell7) g g,

13、 d?, ? girl, grade, glass, glade, bag, flag, village, vegetable, bridge, gentleman, gym, long8) l l(两个 读首)listen, learn, language, collect, English, gorilla, world, cold, soil, tall, sell, animal9) n / n/,/ ? / moon, night, noodle, number, uncle, hungry, angry, young10) r r right, read, write, grade

14、, progress, card, board, door, floor, form, north11) y j, ai yellow, year, yell, young, university, country, dying, fly, buy, by12) ar a:, ?:, ?: farm, card, garden, mark, dollar, warm, quarrel, quarter13) ea i:, e, ei, ? cease, season, breathe, feature, meat, please, bread, breast, breath, meadow,

15、weather, great, break, idea, realize14) ear ?: , ? learn, earth, earn, heard, hear, near, clear, ear, fear15) er ?:,?, ? deserve, serve ,her, person, driver, serious, experience,16) ere i?|, e司 here, mere, there17) ir i?: shirt, girl, skirt18) oo u:, u, ?, ?: room, tool, cool, moon, food, good, foot

16、, stood, wood, wool, book, blood, flood,19) or ?:,?:,? short, corn, work, world, worm, worst, tractor, doctor, actor20) oor ?: , u? door, floor, poor21) our a?, ?, ?: hour, tour, flour, pour, court, four22) ou au, ?,? house, mouth, mouse, sound, found, trouble, delicious23) ow ?, au window, meadow,

17、know, now, town, how, down, cow24) se z, s nose, suppose, lose, pose, rose, mouse, house25) th 9 , e thank, think, thought, cloth, clothes, that, this, then, than26) sion ?n, ?n tension, progression, passion, conclusion27) tion?n, t?n(不常见)station, nation, translation, suggestion, question3 .辅音音标1) /

18、p/ : pen, pear, play, pig, pour, pull, push2)/b/: book,big,break3)/ s/: six, sit, student, same, seat, kiss, miss, case, scarf (字母 s), license, city, cease, cedar, ceiling, celebrate (母 c), piece, juice, science, space,(母组合 ce) 4) / z/ : zoo, zebra, zero, zap, close, nose, suppose, pause, those, who

19、se5) /1/ : tree, two, ten, ton, town, twenty, city6) / d/： door, dull, desk, dose, do, dog, dictionary7) /f/ ： five, fly, fine, flag, frog, fog, roof, knife, cough, laugh, rough, physic 8)/ v/： very,evening,even,every,voice,vest,of9) / k/： king, kite, key, look, cook, book, kitchen, sky (发音字母 k)card

20、, cat, cream, correct, climb, come, account, accept发音字母 c) fox, box, oxygen, x-ray (发音字母 x), schedule, schema 序母组合 ch)10) /g/： girl,good, goal, goat, grade,11) /h/ ： hot, hop, home, house, horse, how, who12) /r/： read, red, right, run, room, write13) / 9 /: think, thank, three, thirty, tooth, mouth14) /e/: that, this, those, these, though15) /?/: sheep, shoulder, ship, shoe, she, wash, nation, attention, station, social16) /?/