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1、1 / 15Unit 6 学案Its raining!【教案目标】1. Describe the different things in different weather2. Describe what you are doing.3.How to ask about the weather?【重点词组】1.Thank you for doing 由于.而感谢2on vacation 在度假3.take photos 照相4.have a good time 玩得开心5.on one s hea 在某人的头上6.some.others 些 其他的7wear a kind of scarf 戴
2、着一种围巾8look cool 看起来酷9.five thousand years 五千年10. thousands of 成千上万11sound terrible 听起来可怕12. ride camels 骑骆驼13look at 看.14. play basketball 打篮球15. play computer games 玩 电子游戏16. a kind of 一种17. beach volleyball 沙滩排球18. In different kinds of weather 在不同的天气状况下2 / 1519.be surprised to dosth./that +句子 对 .
3、感到吃惊【重点句型】1. How s the weather?It s raining.2. How s it going?It/nsogtrbeadt./terrible3. Is aunt Sarah there?Yes, she is .4.What s she doing?5.She s cooking.6. What are they/you doing?7. This group of people playing beach volleyball.8. They look cool.9.I am surprised that they can play in this heat.
4、10. Have a good time.11.The people are really very relaxed.教案步骤Period One:Section A (1aGrammar Focus)【课堂学生活动实例参考】描述五种不同天气情况下,你的家人正在做的事情【重难点解读: 】1. it 可用来指代天气。在句中可不译为中文。要根据上下文理解 如:It is windy. (天气)在刮风。It s cold tod 今天很冷。3 / 152. rain 名词。雨,雨水”动词。下雨”It s raining cats and de 正下倾盆大雨。其形容词为:rainy 下雨的。下雨了 ”
5、可说:It s rainir 也可说:It s rainy.3. wi nd wi ndy cloud cloudy sunsunny 这三组表天气的词都是名词+y =形容词”4. snow 名词。雪”;动词。 下雪”其形容词为 snowy.下雪了” 可说:It s snowi 或.It s snowy.5. 表 风、云、雨、雪”等天气的名词都是不可数名词。但有时可在前面加上“a”表示 一团、阵”等,这时就是可数。如:awind 阵风 a cloud 一团云 a rain 一阵雨 We can see many cloudsin the sky.我们能看到空中有许多云彩。6. How s th
6、e weather 天气怎么样?1)后可接时间、地点。如:How s the weathetoday?今天天气怎么样?How s the weathein Sichuan?四川天气怎么样2)回答用“It 天气”,女口:-How s the weather today? It s cloudy.3)同义句为: What s the weather like 如:How s the weather in Beijing?=What s the weather like in Beijing?4)对 天气”提问用 “ How s the weather 如: ”-Today is sunny How
7、 s the weather today?7. weather 天气。不可数名词。如:4 / 15It s a bad weather。去掉 a)8. Moscow 莫斯科。俄罗斯首都。9. Happy New Year!新年快乐!10. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔。类似的有:Aunt Sarah 萨利大婶 Mr. Smith 史密斯先生 Miss. Wang 王小姐11. study 学习。第三人称单数为:studies 如:He studies in a Middle School.他在一所中学学习12. cook 1)动词。烹调,煮。2) 名词。厨师。如:His father is a
8、cook .他父亲是一名厨师。3) cooker 炊具。13. rain & snowrain 和 snow 都可用作不及物动词,rain 意为 下雨” snow 意为 下 雪”。形容雨、雪下得大,可用 heavily, hard 等来修饰。如:It beg ins to rain heavily.开始下大雨了。It is snowing hard.雪下得很大。?筝两者都可用作名词,一般作不可数名词。如:We have too much rain this summer.今年夏天雨水太多。The snow lies thick on the ground.雪厚厚地积在地上。小知识总结
9、:1.windwindy cloud cloudy sun sunny2. rain & snow5 / 153.How s the weather?练一练: 一 根据首字母提示完成单词,使句子意思完整。1. Look at the sun. It照耀 inbngjhtly.It s a s_day.2.It s blowing cool wind. It s a w _day.3. The radio says it will be r _ tomorrow.Please put on your raincoat.4. Today is s_ . The ground is all
10、white.5. Look at the clouds. It s c _ today.6. -How s the w_ in Beijing?7. It rasining. Mary and her sisterare d_ their homework in theroom.8. -Are you at home?- Yes, it is s_ outside, so I have to stay at home.二单项选择1. ( ) -Hi. How s it going?A. I don t like it B. I will go to school C. Not bad D. N
11、o2. ( ) It is Sunday today. Look! Alice and Bobin the park.A. is playing B. are playing C. plays D. No3. ( ) What do you do when it?A. snowing B. snow C. is snowy D. is snow4. ( ) Her mother is. Sheher students now.A. a teacher, teach B. teacher, teachesC. a teacher, teaching D. a teacher, is teachi
12、ng5. ( ) I m nota book like this.A. watch ing B. readi ng C. look ing at D. see ing三句型转换或连词成句6 / 151. The twins are eating some strawberries.(改为一般疑问句)_ the twi ns eat in gstrawberries?2. The students are playing computer games now. (对戈 U 线部分提问)_ are the stude ntsnow?3. It is snowy today.(对划线部分提问)4.
13、home Joe Uncle is look at cooking 连词成句)5. France wi ndy the in weather in cool and is win ter 连词成句)Period Two:Section A (34)Section B (1a 2c)【课堂学生活动实例参考】:仿照 2a 对话,用英语给异地笔友打拜年电话,用到一下句型:1. How s it going?Not bad/Just so-so/pretty good.2. How s the weather?3. 打电话说 我是某人”用“This is”4. What are you doi ng
14、?【重难点解读:】1. HoW s it going?最近怎么样?最近好不好?后可接 with sb/ sth.用 来表达对朋友、家人的关怀。如:How s it going with Peter?彼特最近怎么样?7 / 15How s it goi ng with your study?(尔最近学习怎么样?2. Not bad 还不错。3. Just so-s o 马马虎虎。4. pretty good.相当好。Pretty 还可指女子美丽的。5. This is Bob.我是鲍勃。打电话说 我是某人”用“ Thiss”你是 某某用“That is如:Hello. This is Dale,
15、 Is that Mr. Gree n?喂,我是戴尔,你是格林先生吗?6. hot 热的。反义词是:cold。hot dog 热狗 hot food 辣的食物7. cold 寒冷的。have a cold 患感冒cool 凉爽的。反义词为:warm. Cool 还可指人或物 酷”。小知识总结:1.How s it going?2. Not bad /Just so-so./pretty good.3. This is Bob.练一练:一单项选择()1. We want_ this book now.A. read ingB. am read ingC. readD. to read()2. T
16、hat boy isn t_the teacher .A. liste nB. liste ns8 / 15()6._the weather like today? Cloudy.A.How s B.What doesC What D.What s()7.What s the weather like today?_A.It s rain.B. It s raining.C. It rainy.D. It s wind.二补全对话A: Jim! ?B: I m reading an English book.A: Can you come here, please?_(2).B: Certai
17、nly Mum!.Oh, what are you making?A:.B: Let me help you ,Mum._(5).A: Let put the cakes on that table.B: Ok, Mum!C. liste ning()3. _you _A. Do, clea nC. Are, clea ning ()4.It s eight oA. is watch ingC. watch()5.D. liste ning tothe win dow? Yes, I_is the weather there?ItA.What B.How C. WhatB. Is, clea
18、ningD. Do, clea ningclock. Jim .s father _B. are watch ingD. to watchs windys D.howTV9 / 15A. Where can we put the cakes?B. What are you doing?C. I m com!ingD. I m making some cakes.E. I want some help.F. Where are you reading?G. Can you make cakes?Period Three:Section B(3a4)【课堂学生活动实例参考】:假设你是一名天气预报员
19、,请你预报一下今天济南,青岛等 10 大 城市的天气。以书面形式表达,不少于 60 词【重难点解读:】1. Thank you for因.而感谢。for 是介词,后只能接名词、代词、动词的 -ing 形式。如:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。2. CCTVs AroundThe World show. 中国中央电视台环球节目。3. on vacati on 在度假。Summer vacati on 暑彳假 wi nter vacatio n 寒假4. take photos 照相。Take a photo of sb/ sth 给某人某物照相。如: Pleas
20、e take a photo ofmy babyi 青给我的孩子照一张相吧。5.other, othersother 别的,其他的。相当于一个形容词,作定语,后通常有一 个名词,人或物不明确。如:What other a nimals can you see?你还能看见什么动物?10 / 15Other stude nts are clea ning the room 其他学生在打扫房间。Others 别的(人或物),其他的(人或物)。相当于一个名 词。后不再接名词。如:He always thinks of others.他总是为别人着想。Someothers 一些.另一些.。如:Some
21、students like singing. Others like dancing.一些学生喜欢唱歌,另一些喜欢跳舞。The other 与 the others 区别与前面相同。加定冠词后表特指某 一范围的人或物,人和物非常具体。如:There are 32 stude nts in our class. Two boys are America ns, theothers are Chinese.我们班有 32 位学生。有两位男孩是美国 人。其余的都是中国人。6.lie 平躺。Lying 是它的现在分词。Lie on the beach.躺在海滩上。He is lyi ng on the
22、 road .他正躺在路上。7. beach 海滩;沙滩。复数加-esTwo beaches 两个海滩。8. a group of 一群. 。作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。女口: A group of students is reading.群学生正在读书。9. this group of people playing beach volleyball. 这群正打沙滩排球的 人。Playing beach volleyball 是现在分词短语作定语,放被修饰词后。注意与句子区别。如:Some people are playing basketball. 一些人正在打篮球。(句 子)11 / 15
23、some people playi ng basketbal 一 些正打篮球的人。(短语) Lucy_ China is my friend.来自中国的露西是我的朋友。(答案: B)A. is from B. from C. does from D. comes fromThe boy _ (write ) is Dave.正在写字的孩子是大卫。(答案: writing)10. They look cool. 他们看起来很酷。Look “看起来 ”,是一个连系动词。后只能接形容词作表语。 如:They look very happy. 他们看起来很高兴。Linda looks young. 琳
24、达看起来很小。 学过的连系动词还有: be 动词、 sound (听起来)That sounds good.那 听起来不错。11.I am surprised that they can play in this h e at .我很惊讶他们能在这 么热的天玩。Be surprised 后可接:1)句子 2) at sth 3) to do sth都表对.感到惊奇。如:I am surprised he is a policema n 我很惊奇他是一位警察。He is surprised at you.他对你的行为感到惊讶。We are surprised to meet him on the
25、 street. 我们很惊讶在街上遇 到了他。To one s surpri 令 e 某人惊奇的是。如:To my surprise, he is comi ng.令我惊奇的是,他居然来了。12 / 15In surprise 惊奇的He is look ing at his wife in surprise.他惊奇的看着他的妻子。12.in this heat. 在这种热度下。注意用介词 “in。”13. The people are really very relaxed. 人们真的很放松。 Be relaxed. 放松;轻松。常用人作主语。如:After the weekends, we
26、 are all relaxed. 经过一个周末,我们全都 很轻松。14. scarf 围巾。复数为: scarfs 或 scarves.15. everyone 每人,人人。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Every one is here.大家都在这儿。Every one has his own n ame 每人都有自己的名字。16. have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快。= have fun= enjoy + 反身代词。如:We are having a good time in the park. 我们在公园里玩得很高 兴。= We are having fun in
27、 the park.= We are enjoying ourselves in the park.have a good +其他名词。表. 愉快、高兴。女口have a good trip 旅途愉快。Have a good summer vacation 暑 假愉快。练一练:一 词汇13 / 151. How s the win Beijing? It (首字母提示)2. How s it going? It!I cans t t pass the driving exam. 首字母提 示)3. It ll bein Harbin tomorrows.un 词形转换)4. Look! peo
28、ple are TV at home.( watch 词形转换)5. Listen! they songs. (唱,中文提示)6. I don t like, it S 冬 0 天,o 中文提示)7. Yunnan is a warm place. It s . (pretty g 选眯择如。眯择如。bad8. What do you do when you re free? I help Mum.9. I m they can play volleyball in this heat. /s? praizd/10. The dolph ins are on the beach/, laiin/二 补全对话Tony : May I _ Li Lei?Daming :Sorry,_ . This is Daming.Tony: Hi, Daming._ ?Daming : I m fine.Tony: _ like there?Daming :_ .Tony: Great! Will you and Li Lei
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