A healthy diet 知识归纳 单元练习

1、Unit 3 A healthy diet 第一部分 知识要点1、单词1.healthy 健康的 2.diet 饮 3.cola 可乐 4.need 需要5.a little 一点 6.a few 几个 7.porrage粥 8. sausage 香肠 9.steamed buns馒头；小笼包 10.cereal谷类，谷物；谷类食品；2、词组1. a healthy diet 健康的饮食 2. like eating sweets 喜欢吃糖果3. like drinking water 喜欢喝水 4. a little water 一点儿水5. have a lot of rice 吃许多米饭

2、 6. some fish 一些肉7. some meat 一些肉 8. a few eggs 几个鸡蛋9.eat an egg 吃一个鸡蛋 10.every week 每周 11. have a lot of noodles吃许多面条 12.a little rice一点米饭13.sweet food 甜食 14.some vegetables 一些蔬菜15.eat a little at a time 16.eat some fruit 吃些水果17.some drinks 一些饮料 18. much food 许多食物19.have to go to the supermarket 不得

3、不去超市 20. take a small bottle 拿一小瓶21.drink too much cola 喝太多可乐 22.want this big fish想要这条大鱼23.take the big bag 拿这个大袋子 24.have a rest 休息一下25.in your meals 在你的膳食里 26. too heavy 太重27.be good for your body/health 对你的身体、健康好 28. in the fridge 在冰箱里3、句子和习惯用语1. What do you have for breakfast? 你早饭吃什么？ I have so

4、me noodles.What about lunch and dinner? For lunch and dinner, I have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables.2. What does Mary have for breakfast? 玛丽早饭吃什么？She has some porridge and steamed buns.她吃了粥和馒头。3. Can I have some cola? 我可以要一些可乐吗？4. Milk is good for your body. 牛奶对你的身体好。5. Sweet food is n

5、ice, but it is not good for your teeth. 甜食虽好，但对你的牙齿没有好处。6. Are there a lot of vegetables? Yes,there are. 有很多蔬菜吗？ 是的。7. Is there any water? 有一些水吗？ No,there isnt. 没有。8. Do we need rice? 我们需要大米吗？4、语法 1.a few几个+ (可数名词复数)s 如: a few eggsa little一点儿+(不可数名词) 如: a little rice 2. 【不可数】water，milk, juice, coffe

6、e, tea, cola, bread，rice, food，meat，fruit, coal，oil，energy, plastic, wood, smoke ,rubbish 3. a lot of 许多+ (可数名词、不可数名词)4.some 一些+ (可数名词、不可数名词)5many 许多+ (可数名词) much 许多+ (可数名词)第二部分 巩固练习一、判断划线部分读音是（S）否（D）相同。 ( )1.world short ( )2. cousin mouth ( )3. mouse house ( )4.through shout ( )5. should would （ ）6

7、.cow snow ( )7.speak sea ( )8.good cool ( ) 9.horse doctor 二、英汉互译。 1. 有一个健康的饮食习惯 _2.have too much food 3.想和我一起去 4. some porridge and sausages 5. 只喝一点水 6. get out 7. 每天迟睡觉 8.take a small bottle 9. 一次吃得很少 10. keepclean and tidy 三、 单项选择。(   )1.- Can you _some hamburgers for me? Im very hungry

8、. -All right. A. take                B. taking           C. bring(   )2. He _ my teacher in the playground just now. A. meets               B. met  &#

9、160;         C. meet(   )3.There is _ water in the bottle.      A. a few       B. a little           C. any(   )4. How many _ are there in the basket? There are six. 

10、60;    A. bread      B. mangoes.    C.  meat(   )5. _ your sister _ a healthy diet？ A. Do; have        B. Does; has         C. Does, have(   )6. My teacher likes _ bikes. 

11、;      A. riding        B. rides              C. ride (   )7. _ a healthy diet, there is a lot of fruit and vegetables. A. In B. To C. On(   )8. We can eat_ delicious food at Christmas. A. a

12、 lot of       B. many          C. a few(   )9._ to the hospital faster, you can take a taxi. A. Get                B. To get           C . For get(  &

13、#160;)10. I eat a few noodles _ .       A. in dinner           B. of dinner       C. for dinner ( ) 11.The girl dance _, but the boy does not. A. beautiful B. careful C. beautifully ( ) 12. It _ last year. A. snow B

14、. snowed C. snowy ( ) 13.Id like two _ of milk for breakfast. A. bottle B. cups C. cartons( )14.Can I have _ apple juice? A. some B. many C. any( )15.Liu Tao likes_. A. eat sweets B. eating sweets C. eating sweet 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He is asking Yang Ling how _ (get) there.2. They stopped the thief and

15、 _ (take) him to the police station.3. There_ (be)eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.4. I see a few_ (tomato)in the basket.5.What about_ (drink)some coffee?6.There (be not ) any meat on my plate now.7. I _( visit) my grandparents next Sunday.五、完成下短文，每空一词。Mike likes e_ sweet food. He d_ l

16、ike drinking water. He only d_ a l_ water every day. He has some bread and milk for b_. He has a f_ eggs every day. Yang Ling likes sweet food, too, but she eats a little at a t_. She eats some f_ every day. She has a lot of noodles for breakfast. S_ she eats an egg, too. Do they have healthy d_?六、根

17、据要求完成句子，每空一词。1. I have some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you have for breakfast? 2. There is some fruit and vegetables in a healthy diet. (改成一般疑问句) _ _ _ fruit and vegetables in a healthy diet.? 3. Miss Li often buys things from shops.(用be going to 改写句子) Miss Li _ going to _ things fr

18、om shops.4.Tim eats a lot of sweets every day.（改成否定句） Tim _ _ a lot of sweets every day. 5.My mother bought a lot of things last Weekends.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ mother _ a lot of things last Weekends?七、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。1. 甜的食物很好吃，但是对你的牙齿不好。Sweet food _nice, but it is not _ _ your _.2. 你不应当吃太多的肉。 You _ eat _ _ m

19、eat. 3. 我能吃一些面包吗？_ I _ _ bread ？4. 她晚饭只吃一点米饭。 She _ _ a _ rice for lunch.5. 你应该把你的书整理得井井有条。You should _ your _ in _.八、阅读理解。10A读一读，根据短文选择正确答案。 Most English people have four meals(餐饭)a day .They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nin

20、e in the morning. They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. Aft

21、er that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary(必要的).( )1. Many English people

22、 have _meals a day.A. two B. three C. four D. five( )2. People may have_ for their breakfast according to the passage.A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish( )3. People have lunch at _.A. anytime B. nine C. five D. one( ) 4. People dont have _ for their dinner.Abananas and apples Bsoup and meat Cmeat and fish Dporridge( ) 5. In some English families, dinner comes_.A. in the morning B. at noon C.