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1、文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载! 请先看一道题:a. I _ seen such a good harvest!b. _ I seen such a good harvest.A. have never, Never have B. never have, Have neverC. have never, Have never D. never have, Never have此题应选A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装的问题。一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用倒装(部分倒装-用一般问句的形式):seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not,
2、 not until, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer 等。如:Never does he come late. 他从不迟到。Little did he know that the police were after him. 他一点也不知道警察在找他。By no means shall I go there again. 我决不会再去那儿了。Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave. 他一到车站,火车就开动了。6 / 7Few stud
3、ents did they see in the classroom. 他们在教室没看到几个学生。Not a word did I ever say to him. 我从未对他说过一句话。Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. 直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。以否定词开头的倒装句(2)特殊句型一:Not+"until.(状语或状语从句)"+一般疑问句He didn't go home until
4、 6 o'clock.(正常句型)Not until 6 o'clock did he go home.(倒装句型)他直到六点才回家去。John didn't do his lessons until his mother came back.(正常句型)Not until his mother came back did John do his lessons.(倒装句型)John直到他母亲回来才做功课。注:1)until his mother came back不能拆开。2)Not until did John do his lessons his mother c
5、ame back.(错)3)not until.在强调句中,仍用陈述句型公式:It was+not until.that+陈述句词序Not until 6 o'clock did he go home.It was not until 6 o'clock that he went home.(强调句)他直到六点才回家去。特殊句型二:Never+before+一般疑问句He has never seen the film before.(正常句型)Never before has he seen the film.(倒装句型)他以前从未看过这部电影。每日练:1. _ my eye
6、s when I began to imagine the most fantastic shapes.A. Not until I closedB. No sooner had I closedC. Hardly did I closeD. Scarcely had I closed2. He listened so carefully that not a word _.A. did he missB. he missedC. he never missedD. did he never miss3. Never _ so much protest against the pollution. It won't be long before we have a better environment.A. has there beenB. there has beenC. has it beenD. it has been4. No sooner had I started off _ it began to rain.A. thenB. thanC. thatD. as5. The weather forecast says it will clear up in the afternoon. _. Th
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