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1、-器品There be句型讲解及练习题There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变 化。如:房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has如:我有一张桌子。I have a table.There be句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。瓶子里有一些水。树上有四个苹果公园里有许多花There is some water in the bottle.There a
2、re+!数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree.There are many flowers in the park.There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。There are+f数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。There are
3、two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。There be句型的疑问句及回答1 .在“Theres/are.的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问 号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。2 .肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3 .否定回答为:No, there isn t/aren t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语?1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句:Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No,
4、 there isn t.-嗫 品 2. There are five pens on the desk.疑问句: Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are. 否定回答:No, there aren t.3. There is some water in the cup.疑问句:Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn t.There be句型与have, has的区另U1. There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2. 在ther
5、e be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is ;主语是复数,be动词用 are ;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3. there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4. there be句型与have(has)的区别:there be表示在某地有某物(或人); have(has)表示某人拥有某物。5. some 和 any 在there be句型中的运用:some用于肯定句,any 用于否定 句或疑问句。6. and和or在there be句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或 疑问句。7. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构
6、是:How many + 名词复数 + are there +介词短语?How much +不可数名词 + is there +介词短语?8. little, few, no, nothing, never, hardly等词用于句中时表否定意义,变反义疑问句时需注意。There be句型的练习题一、选择题()1.There are pencils in my pencil box. A.a B.an C.some ()2.There is rocking chair in my bedroom. A.a B.an C.five()3.There are new books for you.
7、A.a B.an C.two()4.There is ruler on the desk. A.a B.an C.some()5.There is cap on the desk. A.one B.an C.three器 品 ()6.There are pencil boxes in the book bag. A.a B.an C.two()7. There some water in the cup. A. is B.am C. are D. be()8.there enough good news in todays newspaper?A. Is B. Are C. Were D. W
8、as()9. How many people in your familyA. do you have B. are there C. you had D.there are()10. There _an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. is B. are C. has D. have()11. How many teachers there in your schoolA. is B. are C. have D. has()12. There an apple tree near the ri
9、verA. is B. am C. are D. be()13. There a talk about American country music in our school tonightA. will have B. is going to have C. is going to has D. will be()14.There anything new in todays newspaperA. isnt B. arent C. hasnt D. havent()15. There sheep in the fieldA. is small B. are much C. are a f
10、ew D. are a little()16. There are in the field .They are eating grassA. a horse B. much horse C. many horse D. many horses()17. There many trees here two years agoA. wasB. is C. are D. were()18.? There are fiveA. How many boxes on the table B. What are thoseC. Whats this D. How many boxes are there
11、on the table()19.on the tableA. The pen is B. There is the pen C. Pen is D. There has a pen器 品 ()20.There not milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much()21.How many are there in the room ?A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper()22.Do you know if a meeting next S
12、unday ?A. there was going to have B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be()23. Is this the last exam we have to take ?一 No, but there another test three months later from now.A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been()24.There great changes in such kind of computers i
13、n the last few years.A. is B. are C. will be D. have been()25.There a film tomorrow evening.A. will have B. have C. is going to be D. has()26.There a football match on TV this evening.A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have()27.There a school at the foot of the hill.A. have B. stan
14、d C. are D. stands()28.Theres going to in tomorrows newspapers.A. have something new B. have new somethingC. be something new D. be new something()29.How many boys there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am()30.There a lot of good news in todays newspaper.A. is B. are C. was D. were()31.There penc
15、il-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some()32.There _an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.器 品 川A. are B. is C. has D. have()33.any flowers on both sides of the street?A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have()34. There great c
16、hanges in our country since 1982.A. have been B. were C. has been D. are()35. There is little water in the glass,?A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there()36.There is no air or water on the moon. Is there? -. A. Yes, there are B. No, there isnt C. Yes, there isnt D. No, there is()37.-What did
17、you see in the basket then ?-There a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. is B. are C. was D. were()38.any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have()39.is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food()40. There isnt pape
18、r in the box. W川 you go and get some for me?A. any B. some C. a D. an()41. How many are there in your classroom?A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door()42. There something wrong with our classroom.A. are B. has C. is D. have()43. There is some on the table.A. apple B. orange C. cake D. sandwich.把下例句子改成疑问句1. There are fo
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