北师大版Unit-1-Lesson-1-A-Perfect-Day

1、Unit 1 lifestylesLesson 1A Perfect Day? 1、Warm upDo you ever watch too much TV? How much time do you spend watching TV every day? Point out what kinds of TV programme they are.music programmescartoonssports programmesfilmsTV seriesthe newsgame showstalk showsWhat are your favourite kinds of TV progr

2、amme? Why? Talking True or false1.When Brian wakes up he gets up immediately.2. In the evenings, Brian often watches old films or sport and the news again.3. Brian always takes his portable TV while going out for a walk every afternoon.4. Brian has a good wife, and they live a happy life.FFTTReading

3、 5. Bob normally wakes up about five minutes after his alarm clock goes off.6. Bob is very busy all day. 7. Bob seldom has time for fun and other leisure activities with his family, but his family doesnt complain.FTF2、OrganizationChoose the most suitable main idea from A-I for each paragraph. There

4、are two extra main ideas that you do not need.A. Mr. Brain almost does nothing but watch TV.B. Bob is very busy with his work in the daytime.C. Brain can watch much TV because he has a good family, especially a good wife.D. Brain likes doing exercise very much.E. Brain is fond of watching TV. Even s

5、o during a walk.F. It tells us why Bob works so crazily.G. It shows us what Bob does before going to work in the morning.H. Bob is tired of his work.I. Bob is also busy at night.1. A Couch Potato2. A WorkaholicPar1.A Par2.EPar3.CPar1. GPar2. BPar3. IPar4. FSuggested answers3 3、概括课文大意、概括课文大意The passa

6、ge describes two completely different (1)_a couch (2)_ and a (3)_ The couch potato(4)_ almost the whole day watching TV at home, while theworkaholic is (5)_ working all the day.lifestylespotatoworkaholicbusyspendsThen I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in theliving room.接着我起床，下楼，打开起居室的电视。1

7、switch vt.转换，转变n开关，闸；转换典例First, you should switch the machine on.首先你要把机器电源接通。You pressed the wrong switch.你按错了开关。拓展switch onturn on 把开关打开，接通switch offturn off 把关掉，关上switch over (to) 转换频道，转变switch (from A) to B (由 A)转换成 B运用完成句子，每空一词(1)He _ _ ( 打 开 ) the television because hewanted to watch some telev

8、ision programmes.(2)I usually _ _ _ ( 转换到) BBC 2to watch the latest movie review.switched/turnedonswitchovertoI normally wake up about five minutes before my alarmclock goes off.我一般在闹钟响前 5 分钟就醒了。2go off (铃、爆竹等)响；爆炸；失效典例 The alarm went off when the thieves got in.小偷一进来，警铃就响了。Dont touch that unexplode

9、d bomb; it might go off! 不要碰那个没爆炸的炸弹，它可能会爆炸。拓展go about 着手，从事go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；开始；继续进行go around 四处走动；(消息)传播go by (时光)逝去；经过(某处)；依照；遵循go down 下降；(价格、价值、水平、质量等)降低go in for 参加比赛；爱好，沉迷于go on 发生，进行go through 遭受，经历；忍受go up 上升，增长运用完成句子，每空一词(1)Youre not _ _ ( 从事) the job in the righ

10、tway.goingabout(2)She doesnt _ _ _ ( 爱 好 ) teamgames.goinfor(3)Shes been _ _ (经历) a bad patch recently.(4)With the days _ _ ( 逝 去 ), he found italmost impossible for the lost boy to come back alive.(5)The car alarm _ _ ( 响 起 ) as John wastrying to steal the car.wentoffgoingthroughgoingbyMeetings and

11、 phone calls take up a large part of the day.整天会议、电话不断。3take up 占据；开始从事；拿起(武器等)；继续典例The new sofa has taken up much place of the sittingroom.新沙发占据了客厅的大部分空间。He took up a job as a teacher three years ago.三年前，他开始从事教师工作。Ill take up the story where I finished yesterday.我将从昨天结束的地方继续这个故事。拓展take off 脱掉；起飞；动身

12、take on 雇用；承担(工作、责任)；呈现take out 拿出；取得；获得take in 欺骗；收容(某人)；包含，包括；改小(衣服)take over 继承；接收；接管(工作)take away 拿走；带走；夺去take along 随身携带take back 收回；退货take sb.back (to) 使某人回想起运用完成句子，每空一词(1)She _ _ _ ( 欺骗了我)completelywith her story.tookmein(2)The work _ _ (占用了) all his time.(3)The rocket _ _ (起飞) in a flash.(4)

13、The smell of the sea _ _ _ (使他回忆起) his childhood.tookhimbackto(5)Mr Wang told his students to _ _ ( 携 带 )some bread and mineral water on the visit to the mountainousvillage.takealongtookuptookoffEvery minute of the day is filled with urgent matters. 一天中几乎每一分钟都充斥着急待处理的事情。4be filled with 充满着典例A new li

14、fe is filled with joys and tensions.新生活充满了快乐和紧张。拓展be filled with.be full of.装着；装满be filled in 填写fill.with.把装进运用完成句子，每空一词(1)What will _ _ _ (填写) the blank?(2)The basket _ _ _ / befilledinisfilledwithfullofis(装满了) apples.My family complains about it.妻子和孩子们总是抱怨。5complain vi.抱怨；投诉点拨complain 不能直接跟 sb.作宾语

15、，须加介词 to。类似的词还有 explain, announce 等。如：She always complains to her parents about the school meals.她总向父母抱怨学校的饭食。complainabout拓展complain of sth.诉说，投诉运用完成句子，每空一词complainedtoabout(1)Ive really got nothing to _ _ (抱怨)(2)Tom _ _ ( 向 抱 怨 ) his teacher_ Daves behaviour.本课时单词拓展单词构词法小结peaceful adj.平静的；和平的 peac

16、e n和平；平静peacefully adv.和平地；平静地1.-ful 为形容词后缀，表示“充满的”。如：colorful 富有色彩的。2以-ed 结尾的形容词常修饰人，以-ing 结尾的形容词常修饰物。如：interested 感兴趣的， interesting 有趣的。 3-cy 和-t 为抽象名词缀，表示性质等。如：bankruptcy 破产， restraint 抑制。4-er 为名词后缀，指行为 者。如：writer 作家。 5 -ly 为 副 词 后 缀 。 如 ： quickly 迅速地。stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的stress n压力complain vi.

17、抱怨；投诉complaint n抱怨，埋怨；投诉 complainer n抱怨者urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的urgency n迫切，紧急bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的boring adj.令人厌烦的运用用所给单词的适当形式填空peaceful1It is love which makes the world _.(peace)2Many people complain that their jobs are uninteresting and_.(stress)stressful3 I feel very _ because the film that I am seeing

18、isvery _.(bore)boredboring4I must post this letter; its _.(urgent)5You have no cause for _.(complain)urgentcomplaint1When I wake up I dont get up immediately.早上醒来，我不马上起床。点拨本句中 when 引导一个时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。拓展when 和 while 的区别：(1)whenat or during the time that，既指时间点，也可指一段时间；whileduring the time that，只指一段时间

19、。因此，when从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词；而while 从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。(2)when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时发生，也可以是先后发生；while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。(3)由 when 引导的时间状语从句多用一般时态；而 while 引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态。如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用进行时态时，多用 while 引导。如：When the teacher came in, we were talking.当老师进来时，我们正在讲话。While we were talking, t

20、he teacher came in.当我们正在讲话时，老师进来了。They were singing while we were dancing.当我们跳舞时，他们在唱歌。(4)when 和 while 还可作并列连词。when 表示“在那时”；while 表示“而，却”，表对比。如：The children were running to move the bag of rice when theyheard the sound of a motor bike.孩子们正要跑过去搬走那袋米，这时他们听到了摩托车的声音。He is strong while his brother is wea

21、k.他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。运用用 when 或 while 填空(1)I was just reading a book _ she came into myroom.TV.when(3)Lucy is in blue _ Lily is in green.while(4)I just about to go to bed _ the phone rang.(2)You cant do your homework _ youre wat-chingwhile/whenwhen2I am always the first person to get to the office.我总是第

22、一个到办公室。点拨“bethe序数词名词to do sth.”意为“第几个做某事的”。如：She is always the first person to get to school every day in ourclassroom.她总是我们班每天第一个到校的。运用完成句子，每空一词(1)I was _ _ _ _ ( 第 一 个 )go to college in my family.thefirstoneto(2)The three students were _ _ _ (最后到达的)thelasttoarrive3When I get home at about ten, I l

23、ook at some documentsthat I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for thenext days work.晚上 10 点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览带回的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。点拨so that.意为“以便/为了”，引导目的状语从句。如：I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.我早起是为了能赶上早班车。拓展so.that.意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，其中 so 是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，常用于句型“主语谓语soadj./a

24、dv.that-clause”。当名词前有 many, much,(a) few, (a) little 等词修饰时，也要用 so.that.。如：She was so happy that she danced.她高兴地跳起舞来。He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.他摔了很多跤，以至于全身上下青一块，紫一块的。运用完成句子，每空一词(1)The little boy saved every coin_ _ ( 为了)he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.(

25、2)It is _ heavy a stone _ (如此以至于)I cant lift it up.(3)There was _ much cigarette smoke in the cinema_ (如此以至于) I could hardly breathe.sothatsothatsothat4Besides, I get bored if theres nothing to do.而且，如果没事可做我会觉得非常无聊。点拨“getadj.”类似于“be/becomeadj.”， 是一个系表结构，意为“变得/成为”。如：He got bored by her boring speech.

26、他被她那些令人厌烦的话搞烦了。getdressed运用完成句子，每空一词getbored(1)Hurry and _ _ (穿衣服), or youll be late.(2)She is likely to _ _ ( 受 伤 ) because shealways trusts people easily.(3)Do you ever _ _ ( 厌 烦 ) as a result ofdoing the same job every day?gethurt一般现在时和现在进行时一、一般现在时1表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如 every day, sometime

27、s, on Sunday, often 等。如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning.我每天早上七点离开家去学校。2表示客观真理、客观存在或科学事实。如：The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国东部。3表示格言或警句。如：Pride goes before a fall.骄兵必败。注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。如：Columbus proved that the earth is

28、round.哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。4在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，一般现在时可以代替一般将来时。如：If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.如果他接受了这份工作，不久就会赚更多的钱。5在“make sure/mind/care/matter宾语从句”中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：So long as he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes theexperiment.只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完实验。6在“the more.the more.(越越)”句型中，若主

29、句是一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时。如：The harder you study, the better results you will get.你学习越用功，成绩就越好。二、现在进行时1表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如：We are waiting for you.我们正在等你。2表示长期的或重复性的动作(说话时动作未必正在进行)。如：Mr.Green is writing another novel.格林先生正在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态)3一些动词如 get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin 等用现在进行时表示渐变的过程。如：The leaves are turning red.树叶正在变红。4表示已经确定或安排好的将来活动。如：Were flying to Paris tomorrow.我们明天将飞往巴黎。(票已经拿到了)5与 always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩(生气、惊讶、不满等)。如：You are always changing your mind.你总是改变主意。用所给单词的适当形式填空havewatches1