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1、Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothfeiR点.一、重点短语1. talk back 顶嘴中心3. be worried about 为 担心作5. get ones ears pierced 打耳洞7. take lots of photos拍许多照片9. through the filed 穿过田间11. give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱13. agree with sb. 赞同某人15. learn from 向 学习己的生活17. make ones own decisions 自己做决定19
2、. keep off 关闭21. be serious about 认真对待23. in the end 最后碍25. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格求严格27. make this choice 做出这个选择现梦想29. Keep away from.使远离2. go to the shopping centre 去购物4. have part-time jobs 做兼职工6. be excited about 对感到兴奋8. by my side 在我身边10. make sure 确信12. keep from 使 避开14. listen to sb. 听某人说16
3、. manage one s own life 应付自18. how much 多么20. end up 结束22. care about 关心24. get in way of 挡 的路;妨26. be strict in sth 对某事要28. achieve/realize one ' s drm二、用法1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事某事3. allow doing 允许做某事5. should do sth. 应该做某事7. hurt oneself 伤到自己9. stop doing sth. 停止做某事有机会做某事11. get sth. d
4、one 使某事被做13. practice doing sth.练习做某事15. continue to do sth.继续做某事17. start doing sth. 开始做某事上花费更多时间19. reply to sb. = answer sb. 回答、答复做某事感到兴奋2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做4. what to do 做什么6. need to do sth.需要做某事8. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人10. have a chance to do /of doing sth12. regret doing sth.后悔做某事14
5、. take care of oneself 照顾自己16. love doing sth.喜欢做某事18. spend more time on sth.在某事20. be excited about doing sth对21. have nothing against doing sthkF 反对做某事22. have / take +时间 +off 休息多长时间23. learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识24. on school nights/Friday nightSE上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上1. 语态:英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态主动语
6、态表不是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish.(主动语态)猫吃鱼Fish is eaten by cats.(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。被动语态的构成由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与 be作为连系动词时完 全一样。时态 一般 现在 时 一般 过去 时情态 动词被动语态结构am are +过去分词iswas钳去分词were +过去分词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/例句English is spoken in many countries.This bridge was built in 19
7、89.The work must be done right now.被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者, 或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。2. allow sb. to do sth.介许某人做某事 (主动语态)如:Mother allows me to watch TV every night.妈妈允许我每晚看电视。be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 (被动语态)如:LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou.莉莉被允许去钦州。3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使(别人
8、)做某到 get sth. done(t去分词) have sth. done 如:I get my car made. = I have my car made.我让别人修好我的车4. enough 足够f形容词+ enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮e enough+名词 如:enough food足够食物e enough to 足够 去做 如:I have enough money to go to Beijing我有足够的钱去北京。She is old enough to go to school够大去读书了。5. stop doing sth.停 止做某事 P
9、lease stop speakin靖停兑话。 stop to do sth.停 上下来去做某事Please stop to speak.'6. 看起来好像sb. seem to do sth.it seems that 啾句 He seems to feel very sad.It seems that he feels very sad他看起来好像很伤心。7. 系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有:look,feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stayht), kept 等。连系动词除 be 和 become
10、等少数词可接 名词作表语外,一般都是接 形容词。如:They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.8. 倒装句:由 so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/倩态动词 + 主语意为: 也是一样'She js a student. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是。She went to school just now. So did I 她刚才去学校了,我也是 'She has finished the work. So have I 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。
11、She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是。9. yet仍心还常用在否定旗疑问句当中10. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm我经常熬夜到 12 点。11. clean up打扫 整理 如:I have cleaned up the bedroom.我已经打扫完了卧室。12. 程度副词:always总是 usually经常 sometimes日寸 never 从不 如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到
12、。13. 曾经做某事: Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. Nodbn' .tj_ Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I havetn14. go shopping(去购 物),go fishing(去钓鱼),go swimming(去 游泳),go boating(去戈U船),go hiking区登山),go trekking(去徒步)15. be strict with sb.对某人严厉 如:Mother is strict with her son.妈妈对她的儿子
13、很严厉。16. take the test 参加考试 'pass the test通过考试、fail a test 考试失败17. the other day 前几天18. agree 同意 反义词 disagreed同意 动词 agreement同意 反义词 disagreement不同意 名词19. keep sb/ sth. + 形容词 使某人/某物保持 . 如:We should keep our city clean.ffl应该保持我彳门的城市干净。20. both and+动词复数形式如:Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.21. l
14、earn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么)如:Jim learnt English from his English teacher.吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语1.1 1 have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事I have a chance of doing sth有木几会估攵某事 如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing.I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少 at most 最多24. 花费 take ,
15、cost, spend , paysth. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.sth. cost (sb.)sb.spend on sth.sb.spend doing sth.sb.pay for sth.The book cost (me) 100yuan.She spent 10days on this book.She spent 10days reading this book.She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +寸间段+off放彳贸,休息 如:h
16、ave 2 days off26. reply to 答复某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.27f agree with sth.同意某事如:I agree with that idea.a agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如:I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of碍事,妨碍 如:Her social life got in the way of her studies 她的社会生活妨碍了 她的学习。29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.30.
17、think about 与 think of 的区别(当两者译为:认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用I I often think about/ of that day.我经常想起那天。think about还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea最后他想出了一个好主意。We are thinking about going Qinzhou.我们正在考虑去钦州。31. 对一热衷,对一兴趣be serious about doin或口: She is serious about dancing她对跳舞热衷。be serious about sth.如:She is serious ab
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