专升本英语作文万能模板(再不会也能得点分)+(共15页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上英语作文万能模板（不会英语也要得作文分）！ 作文是英语知识水平的综合素质体现，它要求同学们既要有扎实的语言基本功，又要具备一定的审题能力、想象能力、表达能力、评价能力及书法排版能力。因为基本功不扎实，多数同学在作文时总会出现这样或者那样的问题，例如，文体不符、词汇误用、句子单一等，造成作文的得分较低，影响了总的英语成绩。因此，作文能力不强一直是同学们比较普遍的问题。其实归结起来，作文“缺钙”一共有四类症状，深入地剖析这些症状，就能找到作文偏科的根本原因，同时写作时适当地套用一些模板，给写作能力“缺钙”的同学好好进补。 症状一：文体格式混乱 【表现】读了作文要求之后，提

2、笔就写明明要求写一封表达建议的书信，结果写成了议论文；或者明明要求写说明文，偏偏写成了记叙文；或者总算文体没有弄错，结果写通知误用日记的格式，写书信又误用通知的格式。 【症结】平时缺乏作文文体方面的针对性训练，对英语作文的几种常用文体及其相应的写作格式不熟悉，拿到写作材料习惯性地对写作要求一扫而过，提笔就写自己最熟悉的格式。 【突破之道】明确文体和对应格式 常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文还有应用文等。近几年的高考（Q吧）书面表达多以应用文为主，提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现，书写的格式大都是书信、通知。所以，同学们应该掌握书信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面，另外，口头通知和书面通知

3、的不同要清楚。总之，同学们应根据写作提示分析材料，明确写作文体和其相应的格式。 症状二：时态人称混乱 【表现】作文时，时态和人称运用混乱时态方面，要么整篇文章都是一种时态（以一般现在时、一般过去时居多），要么就是一段甚至一句话中出现三种以上的时态；人称方面，要么文章开头是第一人称，写到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人称，要么前面是单数人称，写着写着就变成复数人称。 【症结】英语基础知识不牢固，对英语中时态和人称所代表的含义及其运用掌握不足，因此无法根据文体来选择正确的时态和人称而滥用或者混用。 【突破之道】明确时态和人称 同学们要根据选好的文体和写作内容确定时态和人称。一般来说，记人叙事多用一般

4、过去时；发布通知多用一般将来时和祈使句式；发表议论大多用带有情态动词的一般现在时；人物介绍、现状说明常用一般现在时和现在完成时。定准时态后接下来一定要知道各时态的构成及用法要点，但要记住，写作时时态并不唯一，要依据表达内容而选定正确的时态。人称方面则要注意前后统一，避免出现前后人称属性或者单复数不一致的情况。 症状三：词汇运用混乱 【表现】经常出现乱用词语的现象，同时使用一些较难的、较长的、用法不熟悉的单词，或者明明用一些简单的词汇就能够很清楚地表达意思，偏偏要选择一些难度较大的、不常用的表达方式。 【症结】写作时对文章的脉络把握不足就匆匆下笔，对其中所需的词汇和常用表达方式理解记忆不牢固。平

5、时练习时，习惯性地忽略一些形式简单但用途较广泛的基本词汇和表达方式，喜欢选择复杂的词汇和表达方式。 【突破之道】确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构 应该根据文章体裁和内容逐个确定写作要点。对于图画和图表可在草稿纸上用中文列出并理清要点，然后选词造句，要注意语言的准确得当，力求用最简洁的话表达准确的意思。同时，平时写作要多进行发散思维，例如，是用还是，是还。同学们应学会尽可能避免使用较高级的语法结构和词汇，如非谓语动词、复合句等，以免造成过失性失分. 症状四：语序句序混乱 【表现】作文的语序、句序混乱，通常这里写一点，跳过去又另起一点，这样造成要么文章洋洋洒洒一大篇却全是废话，没有中心和重点，什么都

6、没有表达清楚；要么通篇没有适当的过渡词、句，整篇文章一“逗”到底，密密麻麻让人找不着北。 【症结】平时练习时不注意表达的连贯性，想到哪里就写到哪里，写作之前没有列提纲的习惯，不去深入思索怎样表达才能达到最好的效果，从而造成整篇文章逻辑思维混乱，层次不清晰。 【突破之道】整理成篇行文连贯 同学们应该根据写作内容列好简要提纲，分清文章的层次，确定详略，写好的单句要重新排列组合起来，使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选用恰当的关联词或句子使文章过渡自然，行文流畅。另外，该分段时要分段，这样文章才能中心突出，一目了然，整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齐划一。 -2008万能英语模板 图标作文 As is s

7、hown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，_ has been on rise/ decrease， significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from _ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart， it goes without saying that _. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. In one hand， _.In the ot

8、her hand， _ is due to the fact that _.In addition， _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound

9、and well-grounded. 书信作文模板 Your addressMonth， Date， yearReceiver's addressDear ， I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your e

10、arliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours， 话题作文 Nowadays， there are more and more _ _ in _ _. It is estimated that _. Why have there been so many _？ Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is _. Besides，_. The third one is _. To sum up， the main

11、cause of it is due to _. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing，_. For another thing， _. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _. 对比观点作文 _ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say _ is their favorite.

12、 They hold their view for the reason of _. What is more，_。Moreover，_. While others think that _ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly，_. Secondly （besides），_. Thirdly （finally），_. From my point of view， I think _. The reason is that _. As a matter of fact， there are some other r

13、easons to explain my choice. For me， the former is surely a wise choice.大学英语四六级考试万能作文模板大全12008-06-20 17:56下面就是这个模板。Nowadays, there are more and more 某种现象 in 某种场合. It is estimated that 相关数据. Why have there been so many 某种现象? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is 原因一. Besides, 原

14、因二. The third one is 原因三. To sum up, the main cause of 某种现象 is due to 最主要原因. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, 解决办法一. On the other hand, 解决办法二. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of 某种现象.为便于读者理解，我特意用这个模板，写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的*)的示范性小作文，请您观摩一下。Nowaday

15、s, there are more and more ghost writers / * in China"s examinations / 中国的考场. It is estimated that 5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是*. Why have there been so many ghost writers / *? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is hirers" ignorance / 雇主无知. Besides, hirer

16、s" indolence / 雇主懒惰. The third one is hirers" obtusity / 雇主迟钝. To sum up, the main cause of ghost writers / * is due to hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, flagellation / 鞭打. On the other hand, decapitation / 斩首. All these measures

17、will certainly reduce the number of ghost writers / *.大学英语四六级考试万能作文试题模版（I）说明原因型模块（一）Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third

18、 reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .注释：（1）用具体数据说明XX现象（2）原因一（3）原因二（4）原因三（5）指出主要原因（6）解决建议一（7）解决建议二Generation gap bet

19、ween parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentagesof parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old

20、fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besi

21、des(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with thepace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the mai

22、n cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children shouldrespect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge

23、 the generation gap .第二天：（I）说明原因型模块（2）In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In thi

24、s way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).The impact of Television In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many pare

25、ntsare worried about the impact of so much televisionon children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with somany programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then , th

26、ere comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millionsof children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on children's minds are more serious thanthe effect on children's bodies ) . Especially when ( the children ar

27、e too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) .Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilitiesfor supervising their children's TV viewing ).In this way ,children will not be influented too deeply .（I）说明原因型模块（3）

28、 Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstratethe theory - nothing is more valuable than XX .It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result ,your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3). Failure will be followingwith you .It turns out that all your plan falls throu

29、gh .No one can deny another fact that ( 4) .You donn't have tolookvery far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6).With reference to my standpoint ,I think ( 7).注释：1 ： XX的第一个优点2： 支持XX的做法3：不支持XX的做法4：XX的第二个优点5：举例证明优点二6：说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的

30、相应作文：The importance of self-confidenceCurrently, self-confidence has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable thanself-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring

31、 your creative powerto play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself,there is little possibility thatyou would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be followingwith you。

32、It turns out that all your plan falls through .No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) .You donn't have to lookvery far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in pr

33、eserverence and self-confidence,the latter in particular) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions )With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).（I）说明原因型模块（4） For most of us today ,(1).From above ,we can f

34、ind that the reasonswhy (2) are as follows.The primary reason ,i think,is (3).Second,(4).The third reason,actually,is (5).The significance for (6)。Therefore ,(7).注释：（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措（2）归纳现状（3）第一个原因（4）第二个原因（5）第三个原因（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因（7）我的建议我写的模块（）的相应的作文，仅供参考 pollutionmost of us today (recognize that enviro

35、nmental pollution hasbeena greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps aredestroyedby bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousandsof people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore ,environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseasesthat are disabl

36、ing ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life .)from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are pollutedmore and more seriously) are as follows.the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances intoenvironment . for example ,to prevent insects

37、,farmers make use of greatamounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,theypollute air ,water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also makeenvironment polluted badly ).the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population inthe world .

38、 everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment ).the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken .therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutantsfrom factor

39、ies . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious needto reduce litter and waste . let's make our good efforts ,and the worldwill be a safer place to live for us ).（I）说明原因型模块（5）These days we often hear that ( 1 ).It is common that ( 2 ). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social p

40、rotects? For one thing ,( 3 ).For another,( 4 ). What is more,since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthtrying .We should do something such as ( 7 )to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everythingwill be better in the future .(1)提出论题（2）说明现状

41、（3）理由一（4）理由二（5）理由三（6）理由三引起的后果（7）解决方法我写的模块（5）的相应的作文 pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food

42、 chain has been destroyed .).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is

43、 more , since ( the industrial revolution ) ,it is naturalthat (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something

44、such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future .CET-4写作中拓展主题句的有效途径大学英语四级考试中的短文写作部分是考核学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,也就是语言的运用能力, 但不是自由作文, 而是有控制的作文,即对作文

45、的每一部分内容有较明确的要求,用各种明确的方式如提纲、图表、关键词等加以规定.而提纲常用中文给出,学生需自拟主题句,因此,对主题句常有以下要求:(1)意义完整:主题句必须是一个意义完整、符合语法结构的句子;(2)表意清晰:主题句不能包含两种或两种以上的意义,要易于识别、确认;(3)避免笼统而抽象的概述.如:The book is interesting in content. 比The book is interesting. 更好些.(4)不宜采用问句的形式,像"Is it worthwhile to go after fashion?" 不宜作为主题句.主题句是作者思维

46、的起点、切题的准绳、阐述的对象,拓展好主题句关系到文章的成败.本文就如何拓展主题句从语言形式上和内容上加以阐述. 一、语言形式上1. 平行结构的运用平行结构作为一种使句子变得紧凑而错落有致的写作方式,有以下功效:句式优美、表达清晰、重点突出,使用尽可能少的词传达了尽可能多的信息.例如:主题句为Video games are a kind of entertainment. 利用平行结构拓展为: They bring pleasures to youngsters, train them to respond quickly, stimulate their imagination in ele

47、ctronics. 不难看出,此处内容丰富具体、行文流畅,有极强的说服力.2. 句式灵活多变若文中的简单句出现得太多,就会显得单调、含混、不生动.要写出生动而鲜明的句子,可通过乔姆斯基的转化生成语法中的嵌入方式来实现.一个简单句,嵌入定语、状语、补语后,变得生动有趣.如: Books telling people how to adapt themselves to the society are worth reading. 读起来比Books are worth reading. 更耐人寻味,是由于前一个句子中的主语前加了一个复杂的定语.再如:Harry stood at the edge

48、 of the path, watching the cars running. 这是一个简单句后附上了伴随状语,使句子更加生动.在拓展主题句时,注意适时地变换句式,是一种有效的写作策略,同时能使文章产生意想不到的文学效果.3. 使用符合英美人表达习惯的习语能将诸如attach great importance to, leave a deep impression on, in due course, get the jump on等习语运用到文章中,反映了作者一定的语言功底和较高的英语表达水平.4. 连接手段的补充准确地使用一些signal words,总能让松散的拓展句自然地衔接起来,而

49、且整个段落层次分明、前后连贯.常用于表示因果关系的连词有:so, hence, thus, therefore, as a result等.常用于表示递进关系的连词有:besides, moreover, furthermore, additionally等.常用于表示转折关系的连词有: however, nevertheless, but, yet, on the other hand等.常用于表示对比关系的表达方式有:Some prefer.others long for.;We can compare A with B.;.have something in common; Each h

50、as its positive and negative aspects.等.常用于举例说明的表达方式有:A simple example is.;Take.as an example.;An illustration will make the point clear.; First, consider the case of.常用于总结全文的表达方式有:in a word, to sum up, in short, thus, the reason why we must.; On account of this we find that.; From this point of view

51、.二、内容上1. 化抽象的概述为细节的描述抽象的概述总会给人言之无物的感觉,若再进行具体的描述,文章内容顿时充实起来,变得有血有肉,不再枯燥乏味,似乎有生命力了.例如:Music is everywhere. 这是一个内容抽象的主题句,我们找到切入点后,可在everywhere上做文章,于是接下来可拓展为:We can hear it in restaurants, airports, hospitals, supermarkets and many other public places. 再如:People can acquire skills through recreation. 这也

52、是个概述,若充实以下内容就丰富多了,即: They can learn to fish, paint, plant flowers and do paper cutting. 另外,这里的learn to正好与acquire相对应.2. 从不同角度选材选材时应考虑到段落的单一性和完整性,单一性即一个中心思想,完整性就是要避免支离破碎或内容仅局限在某一狭窄的范围内.材料要做到涵盖面广,而且愈典型愈好,但也不能凭空编造,应以事实为基础,这样一来,就避免了片面性或谬误.例如:主题句为Science and technology benefits human being much. (科学技术给人类带

53、来益处),在展开此主题句的过程中,可从农业、医学、电讯业等不同角度来补充材料,行文如下:Science makes it possible for a nation to ensure food and clothing(农业方面), science can make people live longer(医学方面), and it's science that makes it a small world(通讯方面).当然,提高写作水平非一日之功,要注意平时不断地积累,尽可能增加语言的输入量,才能厚积薄发,写作时才能得心应手;这样,假以时日,自然而然就提高了用英语流畅地表达思想的能力.2008万能英语模板图标作文As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,_ has been on rise/ decrease, signific