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1、作文经典表达一、短语,高分词组1. creating a green campus 创建绿色校园2. enjoy great prestige in the world 享誉世界2. is the essence of 是的精华3. Recently a debate about green campus has aroused public attention. 引起公众关注。4. Undoubtedly 毫无疑问5. Has a profound impact on both individuals and society. 对个人和社会有极深影响。6. Needless to say,

2、a green campus includes.不必说7. Degradable plastic 可降解塑料。8. make efforts toMeanwhile, we should make efforts to improve the moral standard of university students in orderto create a civilized atmospher e for the sake of students' mental health.9. Work out 解决,实现10. Increase the awareness of the imp

3、ortance of. 增强对 . 的认识的重要性11. Rewind the clock 时光倒流12. In addition to this 除此之外13. Go all out 全力以赴 (属于四六级经典高分短语 )14. what's more 意思是另外, 而且, 是四六级经典补充类词组。 What's more, bigger banks can diversify their earnings, which should further militate against failure . 而且,大银行可以使他们的收入多样化,这可以防止经营失败。15. wher

4、eas 意思是然而,是四六级经典转换话题类词汇。16. nothing but 意为:只有 , 只不过, 属于四六级经典高分短语, 用得很棒! Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. 天才只不过是劳动加勤奋。17. take advantage of 利用,是四六级经典短语18. attach importance to 意为:重视,属于四六级经典高分短语19. take pride in 意为:以自豪,属于四六级经典高分短语,用得很棒20. take advantage of 的意思是利用,是四六级经典短语。21. on account of 意

5、为:由于,属于四六级经典高分短语22. far beyond 的意思是远远超过, 大量超出, 远在天边, 是四六级经典词组。 23. may as well 意为:最好,不妨,属于四六级经典高分短语,用得很棒! We may as well cut across the playground.我们不妨从运动场上横穿过去。24. it pays to 意为: . 是值得的。 属于四六级经典高分句型, 用得很棒! Though time is of the essence, it pays to spend some to make our work better.25. not to menti

6、on 意为“更不用说 / 别提 , ”,同意表达有 to say nothing of 、 not to speak of26. be of 接名词用来说明句子的主语所具有的性质或特征。27. contribute to 意思是对某事有帮助,有贡献;有助于做某事,是四六级经典短语Manyretired people can still contribute to the society with their rich experience . 许多退休的老人还能用他们丰富的经验为社会作贡献。28. On no account can 意思是 . 绝对不能 . ,是四六级经典句型On no ac

7、count can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 on no account 意为:决不, Young people should on no account neglect their daily physical exercises. 青年人决不应疏忽每天的体育锻炼29. stay up late 意思是熬夜,是四六级经典短语。30. look forward to 意为“期望 / 等待 , ”31. w hereas 意思是然而,是四六级经典转换话题类词汇32. t ake into account 意为把 , 考虑进去,

8、属于四六级经典高分短语,用得很棒!33. cope with 意为:对付 , ,妥善处理,属于四六级经典高分短语,用得很棒!34. once for all 意为:一劳永逸地,属于四六级经典高分短语,用得很棒35. Give priority to 给 =优先权36. Be short of 缺乏,37. attach great importance to 高度重视38. enrich one's experience 增长见识39. in defiance of 不顾,无视40. Submit oneself to. 遵守41. Interpret.as. . 把什么理解为42.

9、be keen on 口语 热衷于,喜爱;渴望;对有兴趣43. with the result that 其结果是44. 高分词汇 important 的近义表达有 crucial/essential 。45. 高分短语 may as well 意为:最好,不妨,46. 高分词组 what's more 意思是另外,而且 , ,47. 高分句型 There is no denying that 意思是不可否认的,48. 高分句型 It is conceivable that 意思是可想而知的 . ,49. 高分短语 on no account 意为:决不,50. 高分句型 On no

10、account can 意思是 . 绝对不能 . ,51. 高分句型 the reason why 意为: . 的原因是 . ,52. 高分词汇 whereas 意思是然而 ,53. 高分句型 It is universally acknowledged that 意思是大家都认为,54. 高分短语 and so forth 的意思是等等,诸如此类,55. 高分短语 succeed in 意为成功地做成了某事, 。56. 高分短语 in the main 意为:基本上,大体上,57. 高分短语 for certain 意为:肯定地;确凿地,58. 高分短语 learn off 意为:记熟,背下

11、来,59. 高分短语 make joint efforts 意为:共同努力,拧成一股劲儿,60. 高分短语 cope with 意为:对付 , ,妥善处理,61. 高分短语 in terms of 意为根据,一般和具体事物搭配,不用来表达某人的看法。62. 高分短语 as it is 意为:事实上,既然如此,63. 高分短语 think out 意为彻底地想一想,64. 高分词汇 建议将 trustworthy 改为 dependable 。65. 高分句型 There is no doubt that 意思是毫无疑问,66. 高分表达 make do 的近义表达有 enable sb to

12、do ath 句型。二、高分句型1. it goes without saying that 意为:不用说 . ,很明显 . 。类似的表达有: 经典高分句型, (It is) needless to say (that) , It is obvious that, Obviously, .。It goes without saying thatit pays to keep early hours. 不用说早睡早起是值得的2. There is no denying that 意思是不可否认的,是四六级经典句型。There is no denying that the qualities of

13、 our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。3. the reason why 意为: . 的原因是 . ,属于四六级经典高分句型。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。5. A case in point is高分短语 意为:一个恰当的例子,属于四六级经典高分短语, 用得很棒!6. It is universally acknowledged tha

14、t 意思是大家都认为,是四六级经典句型。 that is the reason why 的意思是原因是,是四六级经典句型7. An advantage of is that + 句子 (.的优点是 .) 例句: An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.8. cannot emphasize the importance of too much.( 再怎么强调 . 的重要性也不为过。 ) 例句: We cannot emphasize the import

15、ance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。9. It 's highly desirable for sb to do something. 很希望某人做。 。10. Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that11. There are many ways which can be adopted to 解决问题12. With the improvement of the living standard

16、 ,the proportion of people ' sincome spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.13. It makes me understand that perseverance makes the impossible possible.14. In the first place, it is essential that., furthermore , it is high time for usto., last but not least. 过渡句三

17、、从句,句型1)主语从句It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well- known that It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent thatIt goes without saying thatIt is universally acknowledged thatIt is / that2)宾(表)语从句 3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ des

18、cribed in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table ,It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our 4 )状语从句 (时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折when, since, because, if, though, before 等)(怪物) which will devour him. 5 )分词短语做定语或状语 better.6)倒装句(only, neither, nor, at no time, in no case)

19、activity known to geologists as hot spots.7)被动句Many people believe that ()8)强调句9)省略句 If so, we have to give it up.If necessary. Whatever the reason.10) What 句型11) 设问句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?12) no more than A home without love is no mo

20、re a home than a body without a soul is a man.13) may as well as 与其不如One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.14) the est that I have ever seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.15) cannot too You cannot be too careful.16) 否定 +unti

21、l(till)Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.17) Nothing is er than toNothing is more important than to receive education.18) There is no doubt that There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.19) So is that (如此 . 以致于 . )So precious is time that we can't

22、afford to waste it.20) Adj as isRich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.21) the more the more The harder you work, the more progress you will make.22) By doing, we can By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.23) It is time + 过去式 (该是 . 的时候了)it s time th

23、e authorities took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.24) Those who Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.25) For the past years, sb + 现在完成式 .For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.26) Since+S+过去式, S+现在完成式。Since he went to senior high school

24、, he has worked very hard.27) It pays to do (. 是值得的。) It pays to help others.28) Due to/Owing to/Thanks to (因为 . ) Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.29) 不定式、动名词作主语To know something about English is one thing; to know English is quite another.30) It is no use doing sth.It is no

25、 use crying over the spoiled milk.31) “ too to ”句型 She is too angry to speak.32) “ so that ” “so that ”句型 He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.The teacher explains the sentence slowly and clearly so that everyone can understand.33) “ range from to ”结构His hobbies range from painting to playi

26、ng basketball.34) attach importance to / lay emphasis onThe government attaches great importance to the protection of the environment.35) not butTom was not there but his brother was.36) there is a chance thatThere is a chance that we can finish the task on time.37. instead of +句子 Instead of telling

27、 the truth, he lied.38. it is + a.+ for sb. to do sth. It is convenient for us to search online.It is necessary for you to hurry up.39. when it comes to +名词 /动名词When it comes to his achievements in the past, he becomes really excited.40. partly because of and partly because ofPartly because of his g

28、reat effort, and partly because of his talent, he achieved great success.41. It seems as ifIt seems as if it is going to rain.42. 也是 / .也不 You agree with him, so do I.You don ' t agree with him, nor does he43. Only if 只有才Only if you go visiting the mountain by yourself, can you feel the beauty o

29、f it truly. Only in this way can you learn English well.44. if only/ as long as 只要就 If only you work hard, I believe you can get promoted.4) 状语从句 (时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster ( 怪物 ) which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still

30、some problems with student use of computers.5) 分词短语做定语或状语Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.6) 倒装句 Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activit

31、y known to geologists as hot spots.7) 被动句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem. He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that,(It is believed that,)8) 设问句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?9) 比较 1.

32、The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.4.It is reasonable to maintain that .but it would be foolish to claim that.5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensatin

33、g advantages.6. Like anything else, it has its faults.7. A and B has several points in common.8. A bears some resemblances to B.9. However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ., but thin

34、gs are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .10) 原因1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the pheno

35、menon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that contribute to this situation include.5. The change in .largely results from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for

36、 it is that .8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is .10. Perhaps the primary factor is that ,11. But the fundamental cause is that .11) 结果1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is . 3. It will exercise a

37、 profound influence upon. 4. Its consequence can be so great that.12) 批驳1) It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under t

38、he illusion that.5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for .7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to .8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that .9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .13) 举例1) A good case i

39、n point is . 2) As an illustration, we may take . 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) .is often cited as an example.14) 证明1) No one can deny the fact that . 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows . 4) Recent studies indicate that .5) There

40、 is sufficient evidence to show that . 6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that .15) 开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of . 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused

41、 great concern among . 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over . 6) Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular. 7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that . 8) According to a recent survey, . 9) With the rapid development of ., .16) 结尾 1) From what has been discussed above, we

42、can draw the conclusion that .2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop .3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to .4) In conclusion, it is imperative that .5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must .7) In summary,

43、 if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to .10) Taking all these into account, we .11) Whether it is

44、 good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear.四、作文常用短语1. 许多可数名词 : a great/good many a large number of many a +单数名词不可数名词 : a large amount of a large sum of a great deal of 两者都可: plenty of2. 影响have an effect on have an influence on have an impact onplay an important role in play an im

45、portant part in3. 喜好prefer A to B prefer to do sth.prefer to do rather than do would rather do than do4. 把看作 regard as view as consider as look on as refer to as5. 区别distinguish from ; separate di vfirdoem from tell from 6. 就我(们) 所知 As far as we know, As is known to all, As we all know, As far as I&

46、#39;m concerned7. 导致result in result from cause lead to8. 阻止prevent sb. from doing sth.stop sb. from doing sth.inhibit sb. from doing sth.discourage sb. from doing sth.forbid sb. to do sth.9. 重要的critical, essential, vital, crucial, significant It isto do sth.10. 减少diminish, decrease, reduce, cut dow

47、n cut back on, decline, eliminate11. 尽管despite that, in spite of, although, though12. 作用 contribute to affect play a part in13. 关于,鉴于,由于 with regard to in view of with a view to concerning considering14. 以免、唯恐 lest for fear that + 虚拟语气 in case that in case of +名词短语15. 对比in contrast, by contrast, in

48、contrast with, by contrast with in comparison, by comparison in comparison with , conversely, compared to16. 决定 be determined to dochoose to do17. 经常 all too often, more often ,frequently18. 好 outstanding marvelous terrific splendid excellent distinctive distinguished19. 易于、倾向于be liable tobe incline

49、d totend to be likely to20. 努力 make an effort tostruggle to do sth.do one ' s utmost to do sth.21. 一系列 a series of a range of22. 毫无疑问,众所周知UndoubtedlyThere is no doubt thatIt is commonly acknowledged thata string ofwithout doubt No one can deny thatIt goes without saying thatIt is generally/ wide

50、ly believed/ held/ agreed that23. 事实上 in fact actually as a matter of fact practically virtually24 为了 for the sake of on behalf of25. 有时 sometimes at times from time to time on occasionnow and thennow and again26. 越来越: be increasingly + adj., be on the rise,the growing number ofmore and more27. 归因于;

51、归咎于 attribute to owe to be to blame/ blame sth. on sb.五、短语积累A. 时间关系1. after a while 不久 , 过一会儿 2. afterward 然后 , 后来 3. as soon as 一 , 就, 4. at first 首 先 5. at last =eventually 最后,终于 6. meantime=at the same time 同时 7. immediately 立 即,立刻 8. presently 现在 , 目前 9. recently 最近 10. since then 自从那时起11. to be

52、gin with=to start with 首先B. 举例说明1. a case in point 恰当的例子 2. as an illustration 举例来讲 3. for example (instance) 例如4. for one thing , for another , 一来 , 二来, ( 相似观点 ) 5. on the one hand ,on the other hand 一方面 , 另一方面, (相异观点) 6. namely =that is to say 即 , 就是 , 换句 话说 7. firstly , secondly , thirdly , final

53、ly 8. in the first (second, third) place 第一(二、三)9. take, as an example=take, for example 以 , 为例 10. such as , 例如,诸如C. 解释或定义1. in other words 换而言之 2. in simple terms = simply speaking =in brief 简而言之3. namely =that is to say=that is 即 , 就是 , 换句话说D. 递进关系1. furthermore=moreover= what ' s more 而且 2.

54、in addition= additionally=besides 此外3. not only, but also 不但 , 而且,4. also=too 也E. 条件关系1. as long as , 只要 , 就,2. provided/providing (that ,) 在 , 情况或条件下;假若,如果 3. even though=even if 即使, 4. on condition that 在 , 条件下 5. supposing (that) 假设,假 定 6. otherwise=or 不然;否则 7. unless 除非 F.强调关系1. above all 最重要 , 尤其 2. anyway = in any case 无论如

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