2020年春人教版八年级英语下册全册单元综合测试卷(有答案

1、单元综合测试卷一（Unit 1 ）时间：120分钟 满分：120分姓名： 分数：听力部分（25分）一、听力。第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。（5分）1 .W: Good morning.Can I help you ?M : Yes.I have a toothache.I come to see Dr. Smith.2 .W： What's the matter with you , young man ?M : I hurt my right eye yesterday.I can't see clearly now.3 .W:

2、Jenny didn't come to school today.What happened to her ?M : She hurt her feet during the bicycle trip yesterday.4 .W： John, who's the girl in the picture ?M : She is my cousin.Her name is Brenda and she is a mountain climber.5 .W: I spent the whole day watching TV at home yesterday.M : That&

3、#39;s why you can't move your neck.（B） 1.Where are the two speakers nowA.In a bookstore. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.(A)2.What's the matter with the young man？A.He can't see clearly. B.He can't speak loudly. C.He can't hear clearly.(B)3.What did Jenny do yesterda？yA.She we

4、nt shopping. B.She went on a bicycle trip. C.She went boating.(A)4.Which sport does Brenda often do？A.She goes climbing. B.She plays volleyball. C.She goes swimming.(B)5.Why can't the girl move her neck？A.Because she played with her phone too much.B.Because she watched TV too much.C.Because she

5、had too much homework.第二节 听长对话，从A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(10 分 )听下面一段长对话，回答 6、 7 两个问题。W ： Dad ， come on！ I need your help.M ： I'm coming.Aren't you playing in the parkW ： Yes， but little John has a nosebleed.Look at him ！M ： Oh ， my God ！ Come here， John.Let me help you.What's th

6、e matter with him ， Judy？W ： When we played in the park ， he got hit by a ball on the head.M ： You should press the sides of his nose first ， Judy.W ： I see， Dad.(B)6.What's the relationship between the two speake？rsA.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Brother and sister.(A)7.Where di

7、d John get hit on the hea？dA.In the park. B.At school. C.In the street.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。W ： Hi ， this is Lucy speaking.M ： Hi ， Lucy.It's Peter.I'm afraid I can't go to work today.W ： What's the matter ， Peter？M ： I got wet last night and I don't feel well today.I think I have

8、 a fever and I also have a headache.W ： Oh ， I'm sorry to hear that.Do you take your temperature ？M ： Yes.It's 39.W ： You need to go to the hospital right away.M ： Don't worry.I took some medicine after breakfast and I'm feeling much better now.W ： Well ， just stay at home and take b

9、reaks.Remember to drink some hot water.M ： Thanks ， Lucy.See you tomorrow.(A)8.What's the matter with Pete？rA.He has a fever. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a stomachache.(C)9.What's Peter's temperatur？eA.37 . B.38. C.39 .(B)10.Why does Peter make a ca？llA.To ask for some medicine. B.T

10、o ask for a day off. C.To ask for help.第三节 听下面一段独白，从A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 (10 分 )Peter is a computer programmer.He started smoking five years ago.It has become part of his life.He often smokes when he is working in his office ， but he never smokes at home or in the car.He knows that seco

11、ndhand smoke is bad for his two young children.It may make them cough and give them breathing problems.However ， Peter is not feeling well these days.He gets tired easily and coughs a lot.He wants to stop smoking because he wants to have a healthy body and become a good father.He will see his doctor

12、 next week to get help.(B) ll.When did Peter start smokin飒烟)？A.Two years ago. B.Five years ago. C.Seven years ago.(C) 12.Where does Peter usually smok？eA.In the car. B.In his house. C.In his office.(D) 13.How many children does Peter hav？eA.Only one. B.Two. C.Three.(A) 14.What's the matter with

13、Peter these day？sA.He coughs a lot. B.He has a heart problem.C.He has a terrible headache.(A) 15.What did Peter decide to do next wee？kA. To see his doctor. B.To eat healthily. C.To exercise more.笔 试 部 分 (95 分)二、完形填空。 (15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。It is important for you to le

14、arn some basic knowledge about first aid in your16 life.If a person has a(n) 17 , other people should try their best to help him/her 18 .When you give first aid, you must pay attention to several things.First, when a person stops 19 , open his/her mouth.Seconc| if a person cannot breathe you can use

15、 a mouthto-mouth way to help him/her.Third, if a person is hurt 20 a knife, you should stop the bleeding at once.If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she 21 die.Many accidents may 22 at home.All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to 23 ch

16、ildren.When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin 24 the cold water for a while.Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn.If a person 25 his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut.Besides, you must put 26 articles in safe places where children cannot27 th

17、em.Children must be told of the danger. 28 should know some first aid in order to 29 life.Sometimes, life or 30 is just decided in a blink of an eye.(B)16.A.personal B.daily C.interesting D.comfortable(C)17.A.news B.event C.accident D.idea(C)18.A.on time B.some times C.in time D.at times(D)19.A.smil

18、ing B.shouting C.crying D.breathing(A) 20 Aby B.through C.with D.in(C)21.A.should B.can C.may D.must(D)22.A.hurt B.begin C.control D.happen(B)23.A.our B.their C.his D.your(D)24.A.at B.on C.across D.under(B)25.A.hits B.cuts C.bites D.sticks(D)26.A.useful B.exciting C.successful D.dangerous(A) 27.A.to

19、uch B.buy C.arrive D.have(B)28.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody(A)29.A.save B.control C.decide D.follow(C)30.A.question B.space C.death D.planet三、阅读理解。(30 分 )阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKids' HealthThe flu is a common illness(疾病).Children easily catch the flu in winter months.

20、It can pass from one person to another very quickly.Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold.In fact， it can cause serious illnesses.But don't worry.Most people can be all right without any problems.Symptoms(症状;相 fever cough lira headache /；iorc throal feeling lirudWhat to do：If your child g

21、els the flu ；9Make him/her have a resL Ask him, heto tlrink nic>r<b hot w fit er, Take his/her temperature often.Jun i give mvdiCitic io chiklrrti titidvr 6 years 0kL ( hj t<i ihe doctor first4When the following happen to your child： His Her illness gets worsts Hc/She has a severe (严重的)coug

22、h or a bad headache, Ilk/Shc? hfis a fever ajul is 3 months okl or younger.You must take your child (o The hospital right away.(B)31.What can we learn about the flu according to the textIt's a kind of cold. It is a common illness. It can cause serious illnesses. It can pass from one person to an

23、other.A.B.C. D.(A) 32.Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the flu ?A.Sleeping a lot. B.Coughing a lot.C.Having a headache. D.Having a high temperature.(D)33.A 4-year-old boy should first if he gets the flu.A.have a good sleep B.take some medicineC.drink more hot water D.go to the doctorBWha

24、t should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？ Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious.Broken bones ： Take away clothing from the wound.Use an ice pack.Don't move the hurt body part wh

25、ile waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites ： Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped， cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor

26、 can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting （昏厥 ）： Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let fresh air in.Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds： Ha

27、ve the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little.Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch（S） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.（B）34.What should we do first when an animal bite happen？sA.Put an ice

28、pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.(C)35.When dealing with the problems of, we shouldn't move the hurt.A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.broken bones and faint

29、ingD.fainting and nosebleeds(B)36.Which part of a magazine may the passage come fro mA.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.(A) 37.What's the main idea of the passageA.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps of looking for medical care.C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.D.Ways to ask fo

30、r help in getting hurt.CA nurse from Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, got high praise(S扬)after she saved a 54-year-old man's life by giving him first aid.Yan Mei,24, works at Taizhou No.1 People's Hospital.At around 4 p.m. on November 10,2018, she was on her way home.As she got on a bqs she notic

31、ed that there were many people around a man.The man passed out because of a sudden 川ness.She squatted down(1下)and touched his neck diagnosing(诊断)the 川ness as a heart attack.Then she did first aid to the man at once.With her help， the man felt a little better.Yan continued with her first aid until th

32、e doctors arrived.After arriving home ， she called her workmate to learn about the man's condition.When learning that the man was out of dange，r she smiled.Three days late，r Yan received a call from the daughter of the man.“ Are you thenurse who saves my fathe？r Thank you very much， ” the woman

33、said. “ Can I meet you this afternoon so that I can thank you face to face？ ”“ That is my pleasure.There is no need to visit me， ” Yan replied.Although Yan didn't agree， the daughter of the man still came to the hospital to express her thanks in person.She sa，id “You might think that you have ju

34、st done what you should do， but for us， you save my whole family. ”(C)38.Why did Yan Mei get high praise？A.Because she worked hard in the hospital.B.Because she was kind to the people around her.C.Because she saved a stranger's life on the bus.D.Because she tried her best to be a good nurse.(A)

35、39.Why did Yan Mei call her workmate？A.To ask for information about the man.B.To tell her to take good care of the man.C.To advise her to learn first aid right away.D.To tell her she was too tired to go to work.(B)40.What can we learn from the passag？eA.Yan Mei usually goes home by bicycle.B.The man

36、's family was thankful for Yan Mei's help.C.Yan Mei dreams of being a doctor in the future.D.Yan Mei also saved other people in the man's family.(D)41.Why did the writer write the passage？A.To tell us to be friendly to others.B.To make us learn first aid at once.C.To teach us how to save

37、 a person's life.D.To show us a nurse saved a man's life.D(绍兴市皋埠镇中学2018 2019学年八年级下学期期中)When you are ill， you'll be unhappy because your body becomes h，ot and there are pains all over.You don't want to work： you stay in bed， feeling terrible.What makes you ill ? It's germs0田菌).Ger

38、ms are everywhere.They are very small and you can't see them with your eyes， but you can see them with a microscope.They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water.When you look at dirty water under the microscope， you wil

39、l see them in it.So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are found not only in dirty water.They are also found in air and dust( 灰 尘).If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it.Sometimes germs wil

40、l go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.(B)42.You can see germs.A.when you are illB.only when you use a microscopeC.when you cut your fingerD.everywhere around you(B)43.A microscope is used for.A.making very big things look much smallerB.making very small things look much biggerC.helpi

41、ng you see things clearlyD.killing germs(B)44.Your parents don't let you drink dirty water becauseA.water will make you illB.there are many germs in itC.you can see germs in itD.it will make your finger become big and red（D）45.The writer talks aboutA.how to make dirty water cleanB.how to take ca

42、re of your fingersC.how to find germsD.what makes you ill四、词汇运用。（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（5分）spirit, hit, we, passenger blood46 .He is not friendly.He hit the little boy in the stomach just now.47 .The bus stopped to let 让passengers off.48 .The young man lost a lot ofblood in the accident.49 .Al

43、ice and I found it difficult to finish the work by ourselves.50 .The book is mainly about a young team with strong fightingspirit .B）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 每空限填一词。（10分）It was a rainy day.Mr. Green, a doctor at Green Hospital, got a call for animportant operation6术）.He knew the 51.importanc

44、e （重要性）of saving a life.He hurried（匆，忙）to the hospital.Seeing him, the father cried out," Don't you know my son is at the 52isk （危险）of losing his life ? Why didn't you come here 53quickly （快速地）? ”Mr. Green said, “I'm sorry.Could you please 5control （控制）your emotions（倩 绪）so that I ca

45、n do my work well ? ”“What What if your son was in 55.trouble （困又t） ? My son is facing 56.death（死亡）while（而）you are keeping him waiting.Why don't you do something? ” said the father angrily.Mr. Green said quietly "I'll do my best. ”Two hours later Mr. Green got out of the operating room.

46、He said, “Your son is OK! ” And without waiting for the father's reply he left, saying, “If you have any question, ask the 57nurse（护士）. ”“Why couldn't he wait I have some questions about my son's 58situation （情 况），“ shouted the father.The nurse answered, “Hisson died yesterday in a road

47、59.accident（事故）.He was at the funeral舞礼）when we 60.called（叫）him to operate on your son.五、语法填空。（10分）.This an61.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确 形式。Early to bedearly to rise makes a man health ywealthy and wiseold English saying.It 62. means（mean） that we should go to bed early in the evening and get

48、 up early in the morning so that we will be 63healthy （health）, rich and clever.Is it true? It is said that the body must 64have（have） enough sleep.As students we need about eight 65hours' （hour） sleep every day 66.or we will not work well.We should also get up early.Then we can go out and do so

49、me sports.6DO.ing （do） sports can help the blood move around inside our body.Blood takes food to all parts of our body.68.Our （we） body needs air to breathe.69Without air, we will die.We must have a lot of clean and fresh air.That is 70why many people like to get up early to go out.六、任务型阅读。（5分）请阅读下面

50、短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的 单词，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。If you go to a fast-food restaurant you will probably see a lot of teenagers.Today many teenagersare overweight.One of the reasons is because of their bad eating habits.Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat oil, salt and sugar.People often call

51、this kind of food “junk food ” .But bad eating habits are even worse than fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don't have breakfast before they go to school.During the da y some don't have a healthy diet.They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat

52、fruit.They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat in it.Parents today also worry about their children's diet.Some doctors give the following advice : Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt.Salt may cause high blood pressur

53、e（fil压）in the future. Teenagers should eat food without much fat oil or sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day.Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat. Teenagers need to drink more milk.Milk will help their bones 骨骼）grow. Teenagers need to eat brea

54、kfast every day.It is good for their body and mind.Information CardJunk foodFood with a lot of oil , sugar, fat and 71.salt.Bad eating habitsGo to school without having breakfast.72.Dislike eating vegetables and fruit.Prefer to eat junk food.Advice from73.doctorsEat 74less junk food.Eat food without

55、 much salt, fat, oil or sugar.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.Have breakfast and drink more 75rnilk .七、书面表达。（20分）目前，中学生的身体素质有所下降，为了改变这一状况，各校都在积极开展 课夕卜体育活动。"Exercise one hour a daykeep川ness away 是某中学关于青少年体育锻炼的宣传标语。请根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，80词左右。要点峪词1.锻炼身体的好处strong, healthy.2锻炼身体的方式ball games, run

56、ning.3你对学校开展体育锻炼的看法和建议.要求：1.内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥；2 .开头已给出，不计入总词数；3 .语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整;4 .文中不得出现真实的姓名。Health is important to us teenagerSf we take exercise every day、we can keep healthy and strong.There are many ways to exercise.We can play ball games with classmates.We can also keep running in the mor

57、ning.Swimming is another good way to exercise in summer.In my opinion 、 it is important for schools to give students more time to do sports.Students can join the school clubs like swimming club 、 running club 、 basketball club and so on.If students are healthy and relaxed 、 they will listen more car

58、efully in class.It's good for their study , too.单元综合测试卷二(Unit 2 )时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名： 分数：听力部分(25分)、听力第一节 听小对话，从A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(5 分 )1 .M ： Hey ， Lily ， where are your old books ？W ： I gave them away to a children's home.2 .M ： How was your journey to Xi'an ？W ： Great ！ I met my old friend on the plane on my way there.3 .W： What is your plan for this weekend ， Jim ？M ： I'm going to ask the hospital to let me visit the kids and cheer them up.4 .M ： Let's see a movie this afternoon.W ： Sorry ， I saw a movie yesterday.Let's go f