1主谓一致公开课课件共19张精编版

1、Can you match the right pictures? A B C D 1 2 3 4 Finish the following exercises. is The boy _ diving (be). are Both Jack and Tim _ diving (be).are They _ diving (be). 主语主语 与 _ 谓语动词谓语动词 在_人称人称 和?句子的_数数 上必须保持一致 _ Subject-Verb Agreement Subject-Verb Agreement 主谓一致主谓一致 单数名词，不可数名词, 或从句作主语时，谓语用谓语用单单数；数；

2、is 1. A dog _ (be) a useful animal. is 2. The water _ (be) very clean. is 3. What I can see _ (be) just a dirty room. 时间，价值度量衡，谓语常作单数看；时间，价值度量衡，谓语常作单数看； 动名词短语或不定式短语做主语动名词短语或不定式短语做主语,谓语动词用谓语动词用单单数数; 1.Serving the people _ (be) my great is happiness. is 2.To become a doctor _ (be) my dream. 主语有主语有 eac

3、h, every，no 等修饰时等修饰时 谓语动词用谓语动词用单单数数; 1. Every student in the class _ (come) from China. comes knows 2. No one _ (know) the answer to the math problem . 不定代词做主语，谓动词用不定代词做主语，谓动词用单单数数 不定代词：不定代词：either, neither, anybody, anyone, anything, somebody, someone, something, nobody, no one, nothing, everybody,

4、 everyone, everything 1.-Which do you prefer? is Either _ (be) OK. 2. Neither dog _ (be) big. is is 3. Nothing _ (be) impossible. 时间，价值度量衡，谓语常作单数看；时间，价值度量衡，谓语常作单数看； many a / more than one+单数名词做主语，单数名词做主语， 谓语动词用谓语动词用单单数数; 1. Many a man _ (be) killed in the war. was goes 2. More than one person often

5、_ (go) to work by bus . 某些以某些以s结尾的学科名词实际上是表示单数概念，谓语动结尾的学科名词实际上是表示单数概念，谓语动词用词用单单数。数。 这类名词有：这类名词有： maths(数学数学), politics（政治学）（政治学） , physics（物理学）（物理学）. is 1. Physics _ (be) my favorite subject. is 2. Mathematics _ (be) very interesting. 时间，价值度量衡，谓语常作单数看；时间，价值度量衡，谓语常作单数看； 表示时间表示时间,距离距离,金额金额,度量等词做主语时，意义

6、上是一个整体度量等词做主语时，意义上是一个整体谓语动词用谓语动词用单单数；数； 1. Eight hours of sleep _ (be) enough. is was (be) a lot of 2. One thousand dollars _ money in the past. 主语虽有主语虽有and连，连，and后面没有冠词后面没有冠词(a,an,the)，仅指一人或一事，谓语动词用仅指一人或一事，谓语动词用单单数；数； 表整体概念的并列结构，谓语动词用表整体概念的并列结构，谓语动词用单单数数 eg: early to bed and early to rise(早睡早起早睡早起)

7、 knife and fork（刀叉）（刀叉） The singer and dancer _ (be) on the stage. is is A knife and fork _ (be) used to have meals. 有些名词谓常有些名词谓常复复，牛人警察牛人警察； (cattle , people，police) are The police _ (be) searching for a prisoner now. the + 形容词表示一类人形容词表示一类人 或或 the + 姓氏的复数形式姓氏的复数形式表示一家人时，谓动词用表示一家人时，谓动词用复复数数 are 1. T

8、he old _ (be) taken good care of in the country. 2. The Smiths are _(be) all fond of pop music. 当主语与谓语动词之间插入当主语与谓语动词之间插入 along with(连同连同一起一起), 主语单数后接介，谓语单数介无关；主语单数后接介，谓语单数介无关； together with（和）（和）, as well as(还有还有), besides（除（除以外还）以外还）, except（除了）（除了）, but（除了）（除了）, (with, along with, together with, a

9、s including（包括）等短语时（包括）等短语时,谓语动词不受这些插入语的谓语动词不受这些插入语的well as, besides, like, without, except, 干扰干扰,依然依然和前面的主语保持一致和前面的主语保持一致 . including, but) The teacher, together with his is (be) planting trees. students, _ am I as well as they _ (be) ready to help you. 集体名词集体名词family, team, class, club, group等作主语等

10、作主语, 强调强调“整体整体”时谓语时谓语动词用动词用单单数数; 强调强调“其中的各其中的各成员成员”则谓语动词用则谓语动词用复复数数. The team _ (have) some good players. has The team _ (be) taking a photo. are the + 形容词表示一类人形容词表示一类人 或或 the + 姓氏的复数形式姓氏的复数形式表示一家人时，谓动词用表示一家人时，谓动词用复复数数 are 1. The old _ (be) taken good care of in the country. are 2. The Smiths _(be)

11、all fond of pop music. Or， nor，but also，there be， A 近主原则挂嘴边or B either A or B neither A nor B 这些连词连接两个主语这些连词连接两个主语 A和和B, not only A but also B 谓语动词与靠近的主语谓语动词与靠近的主语 B一致一致 notNeither the students nor the teacher A but B _ (know)nothing about that knows There be book. 句型中，谓语动词与句型中，谓语动词与 be动词后面的动词后面的 第一

12、个主语保持一致第一个主语保持一致 There _(be) a park and two is 即就近原则！即就近原则！shops near the school. 真题回眸真题回眸 ( ) 1. Early to bed and early to rise a man C healthy, wealthy and wise. (2017.广东高职高考广东高职高考) A. make B. is made C. makes D. have made C ( ) 2. The police looking into the accident now. (2016.广东高职高考广东高职高考) A. i

13、s B. was C. are D. were ( ) 3. A hundred miles a long distance. (2015.D 广东高职高考广东高职高考) A. was B. were C. are D. is ( ) 4. Mathematics an important subject taught B in the middle school. (2013.广东高职高考广东高职高考) A. are B. is C. being D. Be 一、选择填空一、选择填空 ( ) 1. Climbing hills of great help to health. A A. is

14、 B. are C. were D. be ( ) 2. Mr. Black ,together with his two sons, _ B visiting China now. A. are B. is C. were D. was ( ) 3. A How much is the pair of shoes？ Twenty dollars enough. A. is B. are C. am D. was ( ) 4. His family very worried about him. A A. are B. is C. has D. have ( ) 5. Two months q

15、uite a long time. Im A afraid he will miss a lot of lessons. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 6. The people here friendly and B warmhearted. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 7. There are two notebooks on the desk. Neither A of them mine. A. is B. are C. were D. am ( ) 8. Either my brother or parents i

16、nterested B in playing loud music. A. is B. are C. was D. am ( ) 9. He as well as Jack often the poor B students to go on their study. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help ( ) 10. Somebody in the room because the B light is on. A. are B. is C. were D. am D ( ) 11. Everyone I come from Sichuan. Ac

17、tually, I come from Shandong. A. find B. think C. finds D. thinks ( ) 12. Physics more difficult than Chinese , A do you think so？ Yes, I think so. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )13. He is a doctor and his brother is a doctor, C too. You mean both he and his brother doctors, right? A. is B. be C. ar

18、e D. was ( ) 14. Not only my friends but also I interested B in football. A. be B. am C. is D. are 二用所给词的适当形式填空二用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Her advice _ useful to me. ( be ) is is 2. Two hours _ enough for us to finish the work. ( be ) has 3. Nothing _ been done to stop the lake from being polluted. (have) is 4.

19、 Either of the rooms _ big enough.( be ) 5. More than one person _ killed in the was accident yesterday. ( be ) is 6. To see _ to believe. (be) is 7. Each student _ going to have a picnic. ( be ) was 8. What they said _ not true. ( be ) has 9. Neither his parents nor his sister _ known the secret. (

20、 have ) is 10. There _ some water and stones in the bottle. ( be ) 三、对比选择填空三、对比选择填空 A 1.a. There _ a magazine, a few letters and some newspapers on the table. B b. There _ a few letters, a magazine and some newspaper on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has D 2. a. The famous singer and dancer _ our party tomorrow. A b. The famous singer and the famous dancer _ our party