甘肃省合水县一中2019届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题(无答案)练习

1、甘肃省合水县一中2019 届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）练习第一部分：阅读理解, （共两节）（每小题2 分，共 40 分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 .ABigBowlofLovebyCristinaFerrare(Hardcover)?$30.00ListPrice?$15.62OnlinePrice(YouSave47%)Checkoutwhat'scookinginournew Mother'sDay collectionstartingwithBig Bowl of Love, a colle

2、ction of more than 150 recipes for everyday meals andcelebrationsfromNewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorCristinaFerrare.The Land of Painted Caves (Earth's Children #6) by Jean M. Auel (Hardcover)?$30.00ListPrice?$15.78OnlinePrice(YouSave47%)We've got the fiction mom really wants to read! Look thro

3、ugh here for a mixof bestsellers now in paperback and new novels, including the bestselling bookinJeanAuel'sEarth'schildrenseries,LandofPaintedCaves.A Gardener's Notebook by Doug Oster (Hardcover) I Remember Nothing by NoraEphron(Hardcover)?$22.95ListPrice?$13.49OnlinePrice(YouSave41%)Th

4、isMother'sday,giveyourmom abookshe'llreallytreasure.Inourcollectionofhumorandinspirationyou'llfindeverythingfromIRememberNothing the great Nora Ephron's latest work with humor to The Money Class,Suze Orman'smasterclassonhow tolivetheAmericanDream infinanciallytoughtimes.1.If a mo

5、ther wants to learn how to plant flowers, she can choose _.A.AGardener'sNotebookB.TheLandofPaintedCavesC.BigBowlofLoveD.IRememberNothing2.AfterreadingIRememberNothing,youmayfeel_.A.calmB.encouragedC.terribleD.upset1 / 83.Theabovebooksaremainlyfitfor_.A.gardenersB.childrenC.teachersD.mothersB4. T

6、heauthordidn tfinishthereadinginclassbecause_.A.hewasnewtotheclassB.hewastiredofliteratureC.hehadanattentiondisorderD.he wanted to take the task home.5.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.Hehadgoodsight.B.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.Hegaveupreading.D.Helearnedalotfromschool.6.Whatwas Mrs. Smit

7、h sattitudetotheauthor attheendof thestory?A.Angry.B.Impatient.C.Sympathetic.D.Encouraging.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.

8、CTwo recentstudieshavefoundthatpunishmentisnotthebestway toinfluencebehavior.Oneshowed thatadultsaremuchmore cooperativeiftheywork ina systembasedonrewards. Researchers atHarvardUniversityintheUnited States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.They had about two hundred coll

9、ege students play a version of the gameknown as the Prisoners Dilemma. Thegame is based on the tension (紧张气氛 )between the interests (利益 ) of an individual and a group. The students playedin groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player co

10、uld also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher.Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the

11、 more a group2 / 8punisheditself,theloweritsearningswere.Thegroupwiththemostpunishmentearnedtwenty-fivepercentlessthanthe groupwiththeleastpunishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.Theotherstudyinvolvedchildren.Itwas presentedlastmonthinCalifornia at a conference on violence a

12、nd abuse. Researchers used intelligencetests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to fourthe first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five tonine.spankedwere five points higher than those who were. In the older group, thedifference was almost three

13、 points.8. According to the first study, we mainly infer that _.A. the game is called Prisoner's DilemmaB. the less a group punished itself, the lower its earningsC. adults are much more cooperative if rewardedD. the game is introduced in the journal Science9.Theunderlinedword“spanked” infifthpa

14、ragraphprobablymeans.A.wonB.punishedC.testedD.praised10.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.PunishmentB.TheBestWaytoInfluenceBehavior.C.PunishmentorReward:WhichWorksBetteronBehavior?D.Two Recent Studies.11.The author develops the passage _.A.inorderoftimeB.inorderofimportanceC.bydescribinghisexpe

15、riencesD.by using quotations and statisticsDFlyingcarsarequickerthantraditionalones,and theycanrunonordinary fuel. Another big advantage is that they are cool, like something youwould see in an action film. At the moment, however, the flying cars wheelsare illegal to leave the ground. That is not be

16、cause of technical reasons orproblemswith thedesign.Itisbecausethevariousroad and aircraftauthoritiessimplycannotagreeonwhetheritisa caroraplane.So the next time you are told to fasten your seat belt, it may be topreparefortake-off.12 、 We know from the passage that the flying car _.3 / 8A has to ru

17、n on special fuelB will replace traditional planesC is popular with the richD can shift between two forms13、 The flying car is presently forbidden to take off because _.A many people think driving is not very safeB it s hard to decide whether it s a car or a planeC the government and the authorities

18、 accept itD there are still some technical problems to be solved14、 According to the passage, we can learn _.A in the future few people will be able to afford a flying ear B owning two kinds of driving licenses is of great importanceC becauseoftheappearanceoftheflyingcar,trafficjamswilldisappearD fl

19、ying cars may share the market in the future15、 Whats the best title of the passage?A Your Car Is Ready for Take-offB Flying Car Will Be the Leading Means of TransportationC Affording a Flying Car Is a NecessityD The Advantages of Flying Cars第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，注意其中两项为多余选项。Ways to be s

20、afe in schoolSchool safety issues involve more than violence. It may also address suchconcernasnaturaldisasters,illness,fireandlocalemergencies.16_Have a planTeachers and students should know where to go and what to do in case of aschool security situation.17_Schools can also post guidelinesineachcl

21、assroomwithsimplepicturespointingoutemergencyexits,fireextinguishers(灭火器 ), and other emergency equipment.Screen visitors18_Give school visitors temporary badges(证章 ) to identifythem. Install cameras at all entrances and restrict access as much as possible.Ask teachers and hall monitors to stop anyo

22、ne in the halls without appropriateidentification.Panic buttonsProvideteacherswithpanicbuttoninclassroomsotheycanaskforhelpimmediately.Provideclearandbriefinstructionsaboutuseandimmediateresponse when started.19_Establish a hotlineEstablish a hotline so students can report crimes and threats anonymo

23、usly(匿4 / 8名地 ). Post the number in obvious locations so students can see it on a regularbasis.20（纪律委员会）( 欺负 ).A. Teachers and students should be certain that immediate help will arrive.B. Visitors are not allowed to enter schools.C. Students may report crimes and threats more quickly without being

24、identified. D. Require that all visitors enter the security office and explain why they are there.E. It is said that about 16,000 students die in school accidents every year in China.F. So what can we do to make the school a safer place?G. Just as schools practice fire drills（消防训练）, they can conduct

25、 safetydrills.第二部分英语知识应用（共两节）第一节完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Iam asocialworker.Iwanted totelleveryoneaboutmyverydearfriendwho passed away a few months ago.Imethimmanyyearsago whiledoingmy internship( 实 习 )inthecountyprison.Hewas21aprograhelpp

26、risonerswithdrugand alcoholproblems. He was always22new ways to bring hope and help to thesemen and their23.Oneofhisfavorite24wastheToyDrivehewouldruneveryChristmasforthechildrenoftheprisoners.Hedidthisfortwentyyears25hissuddendeath.AslastChristmas26, Idecided that this tradition had to be27, for th

27、e children as wellas the28of my friend.But the file where he kept the names of the people who had helped him overtheyearshadgone29.Ihadtostartanew( 重 新 )andwithverylittle30!Istartedmakingphones calls,explainingabout theprojectandmy31.Iprayedeverynightthattheeventwould,32, be worthy of my friend.To m

28、y great333435!When Christmas Eve finally arrived, I felt very happy, thinking I had doneall I could do and reflecting on what a(n)36it had been for me. Iwas bagging up the remaining toys37if there was anyone left whomight like them. Then my phone rang.It was my daughter. She38to explain about a woma

29、n she knew inKentuckywho hadfive children,oneseriouslyill,nohusband, no heatinginthe home, no toys!Oh-how could we not?5 / 8Mydaughter andIdroveallnight,fromNew York to Kentucky,and thosechildren woke up in a nice warm house with plenty of39!My friends40of kindness lived on that year, reaching all t

30、heway to Kentucky!21.A.recordingB.directingC.attendingD.improving22224.A.hobbiesB.sportsC.eventsD.games25.A.untilB.afterC.becauseD.since26.A.finishedB.arrivedC.followedD.approached27.A.livedonB.livedoutC.carriedonD.carriedout28.A.pleasureB.memoryC.benefitD.favor29.A.extraB.hidingC.activeD.missing30.

31、A.energyB.timeC.pressureD.confidence31.A.difficultiesB.impressionC.atmosphereD.importance32.A.howeverB.thoughC.otherwiseD.somehow33.A.disappointmentB.curiosityC.thoughtD.relief34.A.absolutelyB.eventuallyC.generallyD.occasionally35.A.aswellB.atfirstC.inparticularD.oncemore36.A.pityB.honorC.burdenD.di

32、scovery37.A.wonderingB.realizingC.predictingD.evaluating38.A.cameB.droveC.calledD.returned39.A.candiesB.flowersC.chocolatesD.toys40.A.courageB.spiritC.positionD.attention第二节语法填空 ( 每空 1.5分，共 15分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将6 / 8答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。41(increase)popularin China. People notonlyca

33、ston-linevotes42(them),butalsourgeotherstovotefor43Lin Yue, a high school student, is invited to vote in the“BestPoliceOfficer”,44(organize)by thelocalgovernmenttoletthepublichave45betterunderstandingofpoliceofficers daily work. Lin Yue visits the website and reads all the stories. Heisdeeplymoved bytheir4647(receive)threesimilarinvitationssofar.Hisuncletellshim48hiscousinwinsit,thefamilywillwinanoverseastour49free.Wu Hualikeshiscousin verymuch,buthefindsot