全国职称英语考试卫生类C级课堂笔记补全短文第一讲

1、全国职称英语考试卫生类 C 级课堂笔记补全短文第一讲例题解析：阅读下面的短文，文章中有 5 处空白，文章后有 6 组文字，请根 据文章的内容选择 5 组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文 章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。文章难度 B/C 级Bedwetting 尿床Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night. It's so common that there are probably other kids in your class w

2、ho do it. Most kids don't tell their friends, so it's easy to feel kind of alone, like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed. _1_.The fancy name for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis. Enuresis runs in families. This means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are asl

3、eep, there's a good chance that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid. _2_.The most important thing to remember is that no one wets the bed on purpose. It doesn't mean that you're lazy or a slob._3_. For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bl

4、adders is full and don't wake up to pee in the toilet. Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic dream that he's in the bathroom peeing - only to wake up later and discover he's all wet. May kids who wet the bed are very deep sleepers. _4_.Some kids who wet the bed do it eve

5、ry single night. Others wet some nights and are dry on others. A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friend's or a relative's house. _5_. So the brain may be thinking, "Hey, Don't wet someone else's bed! " This can help you stay dry if you're

6、 not aware of it.A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop.B. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log-they just stay asleep.C. It's something you can't help doing.D. just like you may have inherited your mom's blue eyes

7、 or your uncles' long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too.E. That's because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may no sleep much or only very lightly.F. But you are not alone.答案与解析1文章主题分析：1 Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every2 single

8、 night. It's so common that there are probably other kids in your class3 who do it.补充：thousands of: 数以千计的。 hundreds of: 数以百计的。it is not bad/ generally accepted/ agreed/ estimated that.e.g. It is not bad that we could have a rest after a long walk.2. 对被选项进行分析， 注意被选项在用词上的特点， 和其他细节 特点，注意被选项的语意。A. T

9、he good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop. 如果 A 被选择，那么前文中可能会在内容上谈及 " 消 息"B. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log-they just stay asleep.该句在句意上是观点句C. It's something you can't help doing.如果 C 被选择，那么前文中应该有与代词 It 照应的内容。

10、D. Just like you may have inherited your mom's blue eyes or your uncles' long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too. 该句在句意上是观点句E. That's because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may no sleep much or only very lightly.如果 E 被选择，那么前文应该有与 E 的内容照应的 "结果"。F. But you a

11、re not alone. 如果 F 被选择，那么前文中应该在句 意上与 F 相对。3 直接解题A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop. 如果 A 被选择，那么前文中可能会在内容上谈及 " 消 息"B. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log-they just stay asleep.该句在句意上是观点句C. It's something you

12、 can't help doing.如果 C 被选择，那么前文中应该有与代词 It 照应的内容。D. Just like you may have inherited your mom's blue eyes or your uncles' long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too. 该句在句意上是观点句如果 E 被选择，那么E. That's because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may no sleep much or only very

13、 lightly.前文应该有与 E 的内容照应的 "结果"。F. But you are not alone. 如果 F 被选择，那么前文中应该在句 意上与 F 相对。1. Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every 2. single night. It's so common that there are probably other kids in your class 3. who do it. Most kids don't tell t

14、heir friends, so it's easy to feel kind of alone, 4. like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed. _1_.F.分析：空格前句中出现了 alone，而F中也出现了同样的词思 路：词语的照应是构成前后句语意承接的一个因素，而且F在句意 上也与空格前句内容承接。考点：考察句意特殊句转折句，递进句，概括总结句等补充：kind of adv. 有几分sort of adv. 有几分地something of adv. 有几分e.g. The opera

15、tion is kind of/sort of/ something of like a gamble: only God can tell the result.A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop. 如果 A 被选择，那么前文中可能会在内容上谈及 "消 息"B. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log-they just stay asleep. 该

16、句在句意上是 观点句C. It's something you can't help doing. 如果 C 被选择，那么前 文中应该有与代词 It 照应的内容。D. Just like you may have inherited your mom's blue eyes or your uncles' long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too. 该句在句意上是观点句E. That's because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may

17、no sleep much or only very lightly. 如果 E 被选择，那么 前文应该有与 E 的内容照应的 "结果"。1 The fancy name for bedwetting is nocturnal 夜的 enuresis 遗尿.Enuresis 2。runs in families. This means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are asleep, 3。 there's a goodchance that a close relative also did it when he

18、or she was a kid. 4。 _2_.D .分析：根据空格前句中提到的"近亲，而D中"mom和 uncles" 正是与该词照应， 而且在句意上该句是观点句， 很符合作为段 尾句处通常的语意需要。考点：文章中的观点句细节事实 + 观点。A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop. 如果 A 被选择，那么前文中可能会在内容上谈及 "消 息")B. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is

19、 often like trying to wake a log-they just stay asleep. 该句在句意上是 观点句C. It's something you can't help doing. 如果 C 被选择，那么前 文中应该有与代词 It 照应的内容。E. That's because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may no sleep much or only very lightly. 如果 E 被选择，那么 前文应该有与 E 的内容照应的 "结果"。1 The

20、most important thing to remember is that no one wets the bed on purpose. It 2 。 doesn't mean that you're lazy or a slob 懒汉 . _3_. For some reason, kids 3 。 who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladders 膀胱 is full and don't 4。wake up to pee 小便in the toilet. Sometimes a kid who

21、wets the bed will have 5。 a realistic dream that he's in thebathroom peeing - only to wake up later and 6。 discover he's allwet. Many kids who wet the bed are very deep sleepers._4_.C.分析：空格后出现了解释原因的结构"For some reaso n"，因 此判断E不是答案；前文后文中都没有提到"与好消息相对的'坏消息 '"，因此判断A不是答

22、案；比拟B和C,发现C最适宜。而且C与该段段首句直接照应考点：观点句B. 分析：空格前句中提到睡眠情况 "深度睡眠者 "，而 B 中说到的 " 睡得象根木头 "正好与之相照应。考点：相临语句在句意上往往围绕一个中心进行开展的特点。 补充：only to 不料竟会 ., 没想到会 .e.g. He hurried to the train station only to find his parentshad left.A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually s

23、top. 如果 A 被选择，那么前文中可能会在内容上谈及 " 消 息"E. That's because kids who are anxious about wetting thebed may no sleep much or only very lightly.如果 E 被选择，那么前文应该有与 E 的内容照应的 "结果"。1. Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night.Others wet some nights and 2.are dry on others. A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep 3. at a friend's or a relative's house. _5_. So the brain may be thinking, "Hey, 4. Don't wet some