八年级英语上unit1SectionB2a-2e

1、Where did you go on vacation?Section BUnit 1birdbirdparaglidinparagliding gbicyclebicyclebuildingbuildingtradertraderumbrellumbrella aNew words and phrasesNew words and phrasesactivity activity n.n. decide decide v.v.dsadtry try v.v. & & n.n.paraglidingparagliding n. n. prlad feel likefeel l

2、ikebird bird n.n.bicyclebicycle n. n. basklbuildingbuilding n.n. bld活动活动决定；选定决定；选定尝试；设法；努力尝试；设法；努力滑翔伞运动滑翔伞运动给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到鸟鸟自行车；脚踏车自行车；脚踏车建筑物；房子建筑物；房子trader trader n.n. tredwonder wonder v.v. wnddifference difference n.n.toptop n. n.wait wait v. & v. & n.n. wetumbrella umbrella n.n. mbrel商

3、人商人想知道；琢磨想知道；琢磨差别；差异差别；差异顶部；表面顶部；表面等待；等候等待；等候伞；雨伞伞；雨伞wetwet adj. adj.because ofbecause ofbelow below prep. prep. & adv.& adv. blenough enough adj.adj. nfhungry hungry adj.adj.as as adv.adv.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的湿的；潮湿的；下雨的因为因为在在下面；到下面；到下面下面足够的；充足的；充分的足够的；充足的；充分的饥饿的饥饿的像像一样，如同一样，如同Read Janes diary entries.

4、 Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?2b2aDiscuss the questions with you partner.1. What do people usually do on vacation?2. What activities do you find enjoyable?go shopping ,go hiking ,go swimming, go fishing ,eat good foodDid you go toDid you go to Malaysia Malaysia? ?Malays

5、ia Malaysia n n. . 马来西亚马来西亚 Malaysian Malaysian adj.adj. 马来西亚马来西亚的的 n.n. 马来西亚马来西亚人人mleMalaysiadifferent buildings in different buildings in GeorgetownGeorgetown乔治市（槟城首府）乔治市（槟城首府）dd:d:dtauntauninteresting activities in Songlanshan BeachparaparaglidingglidingMalaysiabeautiful beach in beautiful beach

6、in PenangPenang槟榔屿槟榔屿海墘码头海墘码头Weld QuayWeld QuayMalaysiaold houses of Chinese old houses of Chinese traders traders in in Weld QuayWeld QuaybusinessmenbusinessmenMalaysiaspecial Malaysianspecial Malaysian yellow noodles yellow noodlesMalaysiaPenang beachGeorgetownGeorgetownWeld QuayWeld QuayRoti Cana

7、i and Teh Roti Canai and Teh TarikTarik煎饼和拉茶煎饼和拉茶Local delicaciesLocal delicacies Asam Laksa Asam Laksa 阿参拉沙阿参拉沙Bah Kut Teh/Chic Bah Kut Teh/Chic Kut TehKut Teh肉骨茶肉骨茶Local delicaciesLocal delicacies Nasi DagangNasi Dagang手扒饭手扒饭 Monday ,July 15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my

8、family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. Th

9、ere are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Diagram12435WhenWhen did

10、she go? did she go?WhatWhat was the weather like? was the weather like?WhereWhere did she go? did she go?WhatWhat did she see? did she see? do? do? eat? eat?HowHow did she feel? did she feel?点拨提升1.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻译)_ arrive为不及物动词，意为_,arrive in +大地点，arriv

11、e at +小地点。同义词组:_ The Smiths_New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_decide为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事：_.3. My sister and I tried paragliding. （翻译）_try to do sth.意为_;try doing sth.意为_We shouldnt try _(study) English, we sho

12、uld try _(study) English.4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_.feel like意为_后常接_.另外feel like还意为_Do you feel like a cup of tea?5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.（翻译）_wonder为及物动词，意为“想知道”，后常接疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。I wonder _ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城到达到达ge

13、t to ,reachB因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩decide to do sth.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。尽力做某事尽力做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事studyingstudyingto studyto study我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。感觉到感觉到从从句句想要想要我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。what What a difference a day makes! That day makes a difference!July 15thJuly 15thJuly 16th

14、July 16th Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got

15、to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!

16、Diagram12435WhenWhen did she go? did she go?WhatWhat was the weather like? was the weather like?WhereWhere did she go? did she go?WhatWhat did she see? did she see? do? do? eat? eat?HowHow did she feel? did she feel?Mark T (True) or F ( False) .Mark T (True) or F ( False) .1. I arrived in Penang in

17、1. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with Malaysia this morning with my friends.my friends.2. The yellow noodles were 2. The yellow noodles were delicious!delicious!3. In the afternoon, we drove a 3. In the afternoon, we drove a car to Georgetown.car to Georgetown.4. My father and I decid

18、ed to 4. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.go to Penang Hill today.5. The weather was fine.5. The weather was fine.F FT TF FT TF FRead Janes diary entries again.Fill in the chart.2cThings Jane did or sawDid she like it?(Yes /No)Why or why not?tried paraglidingThey were delicious.wal

19、ked around Georgetownwent to Penang HillIt tasted great because she was hungry.YesIt was so exciting.had Malaysian yellow noodlesYesYesShe wondered what life was like there in the past.NoThe weather was terrible.had one bowl of rice and some fishYesComplete the conversation about Janes trip to Penan

20、g using the information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi,Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in_.Anna: Who _you go with?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ _on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles

21、to Georgetown.Anna: Sounds great!Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _money,

22、 so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.wentMalaysiadidfamilysunnyparaglidingrodefatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough2dImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18thToday _(be)

23、a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we_ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30a.m. and _(see) a lots of special Malaysia flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _(get) to

24、 the top. I _(be) quite tired, but the city_ (look) wonderful from the of the hill!waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked2e1. decide 1. decide v.v. 决定；选定决定；选定 I decide to stay at home today. I decide to stay at home today. 今天我决定呆在家里。今天我决定呆在家里。 Before you make a decision, you Before yo

25、u make a decision, you must think it over.must think it over. 在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。 根据例句根据例句可知可知“决定干某事决定干某事”为为decide decide to to do sthdo sth。根据例句。根据例句 可知可知decidedecide的名词是的名词是decisiondecision, , 而而“作决定作决定”是是make a make a decisiondecision, , 相当相当于动词于动词decidedecide。1. I _ (decide) go to

26、 the 1. I _ (decide) go to the zoo today.zoo today.2. They made a _ (2. They made a _ (决定决定) to ) to have a meeting in memory of have a meeting in memory of “512 Earthquake” at school one “512 Earthquake” at school one month ago.month ago.3. Before making an important 3. Before making an important _

27、 (decide), think it over._ (decide), think it over.用括号内适当的词填空。用括号内适当的词填空。decide todecide todecisiondecisiondecisiondecision2. try 2. try v.& n.v.& n. 尝试；设法；努力尝试；设法；努力 Ill try to improve. Ill try to improve. ( (用作动词用作动词) ) 我要设法改进。我要设法改进。 Come on and give it a try. Come on and give it a try. (

28、 (用作名词用作名词) ) 来来, , 试试看。试试看。 词义辨析：词义辨析： try to do sth. / try doing try to do sth. / try doing sth.sth.这两个短语含义不同这两个短语含义不同, , 前者意思是前者意思是“试试图或努力去做某事图或努力去做某事”, , 而后者意思是而后者意思是“尝试尝试/ /试验一下某种方法试验一下某种方法”。例如。例如: : try to climb the try to climb the mountain mountain 设法向山上爬设法向山上爬 try climbing the try climbing

29、the mountain mountain 努力爬上山去努力爬上山去 用用try to do sth. / try doing sth. try to do sth. / try doing sth. 填空。填空。1. Let me _ that car.1. Let me _ that car. 让我试着开那辆小汽车。让我试着开那辆小汽车。2. I _ the work on 2. I _ the work on time.time. 我试图按时完成那份工作。我试图按时完成那份工作。try drivingtry drivingtry to finishtry to finish3. I 3.

30、 I feel likefeel like I was a bird. I was a bird. feel like+ feel like+从句从句 意为意为“觉得好像是觉得好像是”e.g. e.g. 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。 I I feel like feel like Im walking through Im walking through the history.the history. 拓展拓展feel likefeel like的其他用法：的其他用法： feel like + feel like + 名词或代词名词或代词意为意为“觉得好觉

31、得好像像” 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。 It It feels like feels like rain soon. rain soon. feel like + feel like + 动名词动名词意为意为“想做想做” 今天我不太想去散步。今天我不太想去散步。 I dontI dont feel like feel like walking today.walking today. 4. because of 4. because of 因为因为 I didnt go out because of the bad I didnt go out because of

32、the bad weather.weather. 由于恶劣的天气，我没有出去。由于恶劣的天气，我没有出去。 because of because of 与与because because 的区别的区别 egeg： He didnt come because he had a He didnt come because he had a headache. headache. 他没来因为他头痛。他没来因为他头痛。 这句话相这句话相当于当于He didnt come because of his He didnt come because of his headache.headache.根据例句

33、可知，根据例句可知，because + because + 句子，而句子，而because because of of 后应加名词、代词或动名词形式。后应加名词、代词或动名词形式。- _ the heavy rain, we - _ the heavy rain, we didnt go camping last didnt go camping last Sunday.Sunday.- What a pity!- What a pity! A. Thanks to B. A. Thanks to B. Because ofBecause of C. Because C. BecauseB B

34、4. enough 4. enough adj. adj. 足够的；充足的；充分足够的；充足的；充分的的 There isnt There isnt enoughenough water in our water in our city. city. 我们城市没有足够的水。我们城市没有足够的水。 enough enough 的相关用法：的相关用法： Although he doesnt have Although he doesnt have enough enough money, money, he has many friends and he is he has many friend

35、s and he is happy enough.happy enough. 尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并并且他也足够快乐。且他也足够快乐。 He is old He is old enough toenough to gogo to school. to school. 他足够大了可以去上学。他足够大了可以去上学。 enough enough 作作形容词形容词时时, , 意思是意思是“足够的足够的, , 充分的充分的”, , 在句中多作定语在句中多作定语, , 一般修饰复数名一般修饰复数名词或不可数名词词或不可数名词, , 可置于所修饰的名词之前可置

36、于所修饰的名词之前, ,也可置于所修饰的名词之后。也可置于所修饰的名词之后。后者属于旧式后者属于旧式用法。用法。 enough enough 用作用作副词副词时时, , 意思是意思是“足够足够, , 充分充分”, , 一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。词的后面。 Johns old enough to take care of Johns old enough to take care of himself.himself. 约翰长大了约翰长大了, , 能照顾自己了。能照顾自己了。 1 1.- Can you hear me?.- Can you h

37、ear me?- No, I cant. Would you please speak - No, I cant. Would you please speak _? _? A. clearly enough A. clearly enough B. clear enough B. clear enough C. enough clear C. enough clear D. enough clearly D. enough clearly解析：答案选解析：答案选A A。本题考查了。本题考查了enough enough 修饰形容词或副词应后置，并且修饰动修饰形容词或副词应后置，并且修饰动词时应

38、用副词，故选词时应用副词，故选A A。2.She was sick yesterday, but she 2.She was sick yesterday, but she is _ to go to school today. is _ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough C. enough well D. well enough 3.This kind of book is _ for 3.This k

39、ind of book is _ for children to read.children to read. A. enough well B. enough good A. enough well B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough C. well enough D. good enoughD DD D4.(20114.(2011哈尔滨市哈尔滨市) The young man ) The young man is _ carry that heavy bag. is _ carry that heavy bag. A. strong e

40、nough to A. strong enough to B. enough strong to B. enough strong to C. not strong enough C. not strong enough D. strong enough D. strong enough要点分析：要点分析：enoughenough做副词用时，在句做副词用时，在句中必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之中必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之后。后。A AShare our vacations!When did you go?Weather?Where did you visit?What did you see? do? eat?How did you feel?选词填空。选词填空。1. I feel like _ (going/go) to Hong 1. I feel like _ (going