完整版2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷word可编辑

1、 2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷 第一部分 选择题（60分）I词汇测试（15分）i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共 8 小题，每小题1分） 1（1分） Where shall we watch the light show tonight？ On the top of Lianhua Mountain It's in the centre of our city（ ） Aback Bmiddle Cfront 2（1分） Sarah seems to be confident about her perfor

2、mance tomorrow So she is She's gotten prepared for it（ ） Asorry Bfamous Cready 3（1分） I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday Yes Luckily， a kind stranger managed to lead her back home（ ） Atake Bpull Cput 4（1分） When can we finish making the model car？ We must hand it in this

3、afternoon Very soon There is one more step to finish it（ ） Astair Bpost Cstage 5（1分） I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly Can you check it for me？ No problem Let's check it together（ ） Awithout difficulty Bwithout instruction without mistakesC How was your skating lesson last week？

4、6（1分） ）， I managed to skate at last（ Not bad Although I fell over many times at present Cat timesAin the end B7（1分） How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？ Twenty， most of them were written in Tang Dynasty（ ） Astudy Bremember Cresearch 8（1分） Don't lie around Help me with some di

5、shes， Jimmy OK Mum I'm coming in a minute（ ） Alook around Bturn around 第1页（共12页） Csit around ii根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共 7 小题，每小题1分） 9（1分） Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class She is right Speaking is an important language _（ ） As

6、ign Bskill Csuggestion 10（1分） We will have a big basketball game next week， but we still need a player Why don't you _ Bryan to join the game？ He is fantastic（ ） Ainvite Bteach Cwarn 11（1分） I like country music It's really exciting What about you？ I prefer electronic music It's becoming

7、more and more _（ ） Apopular Bcomfortable boringC ？Alan， your hair is so long Why don't you go and have a haircut12（1分） but thanks for your advice _（ ） I'm too busy to go today， anywhere CanywayAanytime B13（1分） Mark has had too much fried food I'm really _ him Me， too I think he should ha

8、ve more vegetables and fruits（ ） Aafraid of Bworried about unaware ofC Almost everyone is using itToday1分） ， mobile payment is very convenient 14（ ）money from the bank We don't even need to _ （ That's true Btake off Ctake upAtake out 15（1分） I am really nervous about the talent show tonight I

9、t's my first time on show _ ! You can make it We will all support you（ ） AOf course Come onB Thank goodnessC三个选项中选出能填入A分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 、B、C 完形填空（II15 （共分）1小题，每小题15相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑 ）（ Like many of them Nowadays1516（分），lots of foreigners are learning Chinese ，I1 第122页（共页） knew two word

10、s of Chinese （乜?慈屯愠摮尠楘?楘履） when I first came to Beijing， China in 2009 As you can guess， my life was（2） for a while after I arrived Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful I knew I had to learn more Chinese， so I（3） a Chinese class My teacher was（4） ， although I didn

11、9;t learn enough to have a real conversation Later I studied on my own as well， but my progress was still slow And I decided to （5） Around this time， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing He taught me a lot of（6） about music， such as 浜汥摯屹 He lear

12、ned a lot of English from me in return， so it was a good way to（7） language and culture I have learned enough Chinese to （8） many problems like booking train tickets These days， there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese I can（9） why it's an amazing language Finally， I found that the bes

13、t way to learn a（10） is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them （1）A usually B only C hardly C easy Binteresting difficult （2）AC （3）A missed taughtB attended C helpful thankfulB cheerful A（4）CA（5） make up give upput upB C Bnames A6（） words jokes Cimagine changeB exchange A7（）C8

14、（） think of Adeal with Blook forC A9（）hoperealize doubt BC A10（）languageB subject task III阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最第3页（共12页） 佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑（共5小题，每小题6分） 17（6分）When Justin Tong was a child， other kids felt sorry for him His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as car

15、rying out the rubbish and sending newspapers But when he grew up， he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life These are the finding of a 40year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood

16、 had a richer and a happier future Children who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力） and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society， said Daniel Brown， the psychologist（心理学家） who made the discovery And because they felt good about themselves， others felt good about them Br

17、own's study followed these children in great detail Interviews were repeated at ages 25， 31 and 47 Under Brown， the researchers compared the children's mentalhealth scores with their childhoodactivity scores Points were awarded for parttime jobs， housework， effort in school， and ability to d

18、eal with problems Working at any age is important Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility， independence， confidence and competence the underpinnings （基础） of emotional health They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals The most competent adul

19、ts are those who know how to do thisYet work isn't everything As Tolstoy once said， One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love， to work for the person one loves and to love one's work （1）What do we know about Justin Tong？ AHe enjoyed a happy life BHe fe

20、lt sorry for the other kids CHe always sold newspapers DHe seldom collected rubbish （2）Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？ AChildren who enjoy happier and richer lives 第4页（共12页） BChildren who work in the home or community CChildren who take part in Daniel Brown's st

21、udy DChildren who feel good about people around them （3）How did Brown follow the children in his study？ ABy giving housework and praise BBy interviewing and giving scores CBy setting goals and showing love DBy solving problems and testing them （4）What's the purpose of the passage？ ATo talk about

22、 an interesting study BTo introduce Justin Tong's success CTo tell us about childhood activities DTo encourage children to work hard 18（6分）Sending packets， shopping for everyday goods and even building a house， these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition RoBohoN Scien

23、tists are recommending the latest talking robots They can be highly intelligent in their responses RoBohoN， just 10cm tall， makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum It can speak Chinese， English or any other language you like Human Support This robot stands at 1m tall and l

24、ooks like a container with arms It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the internet HRP5P As world cities continue developing， there are building sites everywhere， but there aren't enough people to build them HRP5P looks like a strong build

25、er It stands at 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kg It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks CarriRo CarriRo， in the shape of a toy bus， has friendly eyes on its front It works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets It has a GPS to travel The person who receives the package

26、 is sent a code 第5页（共12页） to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package （1）How tall is the RoBohoN？ A 0.1 meter B 1 meter C 1.8 meter D 101 meters （2）Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes？ A RoBohoN B Human Support Robot CHRP5P D CarriRo （3）How does the owner of t

27、he package open the CarriRo？ A by working as a postman B by rolling around the street C by following the GPS D by using the code （4）In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？ A culture B sports C science D people 19（6分）Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school She i

28、s doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families On the first day of her work， she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits She was surprised One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at

29、 home So a school lunch or an aftermeal might be the most food they would get all the day She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches， but others are only allowed reducedprice meals， and those students' 第6页（共12页） families have to pay for the part of their food Lee was s

30、hocked， she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger， I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem， you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it， says Lee She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought， wh

31、ich will allow parents， students， and even kindhearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school （1）What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？ AChildren lining up for free food BChildren buying sandwiches and fruit CChildren learning cooking inst

32、ructions DChildren doing voluntary work （2）Who should pay for the halfpriced food？ A all the hungry children B kindhearted strangers C some poor families D primary school students （3）What was she doing to help the poor kids？ A She taught them for free B She opened a lunch account C She developed an

33、app to help them D She offered free food （4）What is the main idea of this passage？ AA local school is providing free food for students BA girl is helping poor kids out of hunger CAn app will be tested in a school this fall DA group of good friends are working at a school 20（6分）The journey to and fro

34、m school is a major reason for stress throughout the worldAnd the journey can even make you sickYet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time，just like in a library 第7页（共12页） On two train lines in Beijing，the underground ca

35、rs（车厢）have been turned into libraries，but they're not traditional librariesInstead of real copies of books，the underground cars provide ebooks When passengers get into the cars，they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doorsPassengers can browse（浏览）the books just like

36、in any other libraryOnce they've made their choice，they can use a mobile phone to scan the QR code（扫二维码）on the cover of their chosen bookThe QR code leads to an ebook app，on which the passengers can read the ebook for freeAnd they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train

37、Thanks to the underground's idea，passengers can discover new stories every time they take a rideIn this way，the journey will not be boring any longer，and passengers will not complain about the journey eitherInstead，they can benefit（受益）a lot from it Reading ebooks can really make the journey more

38、 enjoyableit's one of the things that successful passengers usually doIn fact，in this kind of special library，the books can go on forever！ （1）How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？ A Comfortable B Enjoyable C Painful D Cheerful （2）Which statement is TRUE about pass

39、engers in paragraph 3？ AThey read paper books on the train BThey can browse the QR code to buy the books CThey can scan the QR code to buy the books DThey can enjoy the book on the app after the ride （3）桗瑡搠敯?it refer to in the paragraph 4？ A The journey B The story C The passenger 第8页（共12页） D The un

40、derground （4）Which is the best title for the passage？ A The Best Train Ride B The Enjoyable Journey C The Future Library D The Moving Library 21（6分）（Shenzhen， Dec.17th，2018）THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday， attracting nearly 30，000 runners from home and abroad In the morning， t

41、hough the sky was dark with clouds， it did not diminish the runners' excitement They all gathered at the Civic Centre square at 8 am ready to hit the road The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in A frica， who finished the men's fulllength marathon （42.195 km） i

42、n 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds The woman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from EthiopiaAnother four medal（奖牌）winners were also from African countries Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the fulllength race medals，many other foreign runners also showed their charm（魅力）on site a

43、nd spoke highly of the Shenzhen Marathon for the services provided Evgeny，a runner from Russia，said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time that he had been in the Shenzhen MarathonThe marathon is amazingI really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautifulPeople a

44、re nice and helpful，which is good，he said Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for his opinion on the marathonIt's clear to me，as a foreigner，I know what I should do and where I should go，he saidAnd it's very good service for the places along the route

45、to offer drinks to the runners Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of runningThey told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance （1）What does the underlined worddiminishin Paragraph 1 probably mean？ ATo solve the difficult prob

46、lems 第9页（共12页） BTo show that something is like CTo make something become less DTo discover something powerful （2）Where does the winner of the women's fulllength marathon come from？ AEthiopia BKenya CRussia DChina （3）What is Evgeny's opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon？ AIt shows the charm

47、of the foreign runners on site BThe views along the marathon route are beautiful CIt's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route DThe guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough （4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ AThe next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020 BA1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon CIt took most runners two hours to finish the men's fulllength marathon DThe organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon 第二部分 非选择题（