完整word版高三英语第一次模拟测试试题5

1、河南省内乡实验高中2010届高三一模（英语） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学校填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 3考试结束后，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 （二部分，共85分） 第一部分：听力（略） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.

2、-Did you have a good time yesterday, Jane? -Yes, as you know, _party went on in _most pleasant atmosphere. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a 22. The term “weak eyesight” is misleading, _ in near-sighted eyes the lens(水晶体) of the eye is actually too strong. A. though B. for C. so D. unless 23.

3、I was scared and feeling pretty anxious, _in a new country. A. for the first time I was B. I was the first time C. being the first time D. this being my first time 24. -You shouldn't have gone there alone last night . -But I _. Philip went there together with me . A. didn't B. hadn't C.

4、wouldn't D. wasn't 25. During the examinations we are supposed to remain in our seats, fix our eyes on the papers, _to anyone. B. and not to speak A. instead of speaking C. rather than speak D. but shouldn't speak 26. -Is this the first time you _Chengdu ? -No. But the first time I _here

5、, the city wasn't so beautiful. A. visited, came B. visited, have come C. have visited, have come D. have visited, came 27. The concert by Lang Lang was so well _ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first three days last month. A. received B. recognized C. admitted D. taken 28. The ast

6、ronauts started their journeys in rockets _ forward by jets of hot gas. A. drove B. driven C. driving D. to drive 29. -Now, where is my ticket ? -_. We will be late for the film. A. Take it easy B. Come on C. Don't worry D. Take your time 30. It is not just the size of the Olympic Games _makes t

7、hem unique, but _they mean to us . A. which, that B. that, what C. that, because D. that, that 31. -Can you come for dinner on Sunday or Saturday? -I'm afraid _ day is possible. A. either B. neither C. some D. any 32. The science of computer, _rapid progress has been made in recent years, is the

8、 most important of all science. A. which B. with which C. in which D. to which 33. -Did you have a hard time traveling back home? -Yes, it _ for four days when I arrived in Guiyang and all the roads_ covered with ice. A. snowed, were B. was snowing, had been C. had been snowing, had been D. had snow

9、ed, were 34. Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _ avoided. D. will be C. has been B. can be A. is to be 35. -How did you think of the job he did last week ? -Well done. _. A. It couldn't be worse B. It should be better C. It couldn't have been bet

10、ter D. It was worse 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Around the Family Drum The power of the family drum remains tied to my heart. Every winter as long as I can 36 , family and friends gathered at my grandfather's home in the traditional village of Taos Pu

11、eblo, New Mexico, on January 6. I remember 37 great fondness as a young boy watching and eventually 38 the buffalo dance during the. In the evening my grandfather's home became the central 39 place for family, friends and relatives. My father loved to 40 the old Taos Pueblo and Apache round danc

12、e songs dating back 41 the late 1800s. I would watch him close his eyes and he seemed to travel back in time trying to 42 a particular sage's(先哲的) song. With a growing smile, he would start beating the 43 and introduce an ancient song. The day I was finally 44 to sit around the family drum was a

13、 45 time for me, involving extreme boyhood concentration, not only to memorize the 46 , but also to beat the drum beat. I made my share of 47 , and I must have sounded like a young wolf howling among those more experienced, 48 in time I gained confidence, and a voice 49 enough to start leading some

14、of the songs. Sitting around the family drum with my father and uncles brought me a sense of great comfort and inner 50 .it was a wonderful experience to be 51 around the circle of love, acceptance and teaching. Sometimes while we were singing, there might 52 a knock at the door. In Pueblo tradition

15、, the person outside would peek his head in and 53 say, “I heard the drum, and I wanted to ask 54 to enter your house, if my' grandfather would permit it !” my grandfather would 55 nod and tell the visitor to enter and join us around the drum. These are unforgettable memories, I often close my e

16、yes and can hear uncles and my beloved father now departed singing around the family drum! 36. A. remember B. recognize C. realize D. remind D. to C. by 37. A. from B. with D. talking about C. thinking of B. going over 38. A. joining in D. comforting B. visiting A. chatting C. gathering 39. D. play

17、40. A. create C. sing B. write D. as late as 41. A. as far as C. as long as B. as old as D. recite C. recall 42. A. record B. repeat D. head C. foot 43. A. door B. drum D. advised B. refused C. allowed 44. A. ordered D. comfortable B. memorable C. believable 45. A. terrible D. songs C. stories B. da

18、nces 46. A. moves D. success C. progress B. mistakes 47. A. efforts D. so C. or B. but 48. A. and D. low C. weak B. sharp 49. A. strong D. joy B. emotion 50. A. thought C. calm D. arranged B. found 51. A. left C. seated D. come 52. A. hear C. sound B. have D. carefully 53. A. respectfully C. peacefu

19、lly B. shamefully D. permission C. suggestions B. reception 54. A. questions D. politely C. patiently 55. A. hesitatingly B. cautiously 第二部分：阅读理解（共分）40 2小题；每小题20分，满分 和C、A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（BD）中，选出最佳选项。A MANCHESTER, England-Here is some good news for vegetarians that researchers in UMA Group have deve

20、loped genetically engineered fruit trees that produce real meat! is Tree, Meat new from Fruit the scientists British by developed using gene the technology, closely like ordinary grape-fruit. But when you cut the fruit open, inside is fresh beef! “Our trees may sound like something out of a science

21、fiction movie, but it's really true,” declares Dr. Vincent, director of the UMA Group, which created the amazing trees.“Vegetarians have been complaining for years that in spite of their firm belief against eating meat, they still desire the taste of meat once in a while. Now they can have their

22、 cake and eat in too.” Although it's taken 12 years to develop the trees, the idea is simple. “We take the genes from cattle and put them into cells of grape-fruit trees,” Dr.Vincent says. “When the seeds grow into trees, they produce meat instead of ordinary fruit. You get the taste-even the sm

23、ell.” Those who've tried the meat agree it tastes like the real thing. “I was a bit unwilling to believe at first when I sank my teeth into a hamburger after they told me it grew on a tree,” says Londoner Mark, who took part in a taste-test. “But it was juicy and deliciousnothing leafy about it

24、at all.” Meat Tree products could be on the market in Great Britain by the end of the year and on dinner plates in the U.S. by 2006. Some vegetarians insist they should never eat meateven if it grew on a tree. Others love the idea. “My mouth is watering already,” says a devoted vegetarian of 20 year

25、s. 56. According to what Dr. Vincent said, we know that _. A. vegetarians like to make a cake and enjoy it later B. the idea of Meat Trees came from a science fiction movie C. vegetarians can eat meat from the new trees D. vegetarians can taste and even smell fruit from Meat Trees 57. In paragraph 5

26、, the author took Mark for example to _ . A. show he is one of the devoted vegetarians B. prove the real taste of fruit from Meat Trees C. tell how a vegetarian eats the new fruit D. to explain how the taste-test is given 58. By writing this passage, the author wants to _. A. show how gene technolog

27、y develops B. encourage people to eat fruit from Meat Trees C. explain how hard to develop meat trees D. tell readers good news about meat from trees B ost been killed off It is hard to track the blue whale, the ocean's largest creature, which has almby commercial whaling and is now listed as an

28、 endangered animal. Attaching radio devices to it is difficult, and visual (视觉的) sightings are too unreliable to give real insight into its behavior . So biologists were delighted early this year when, with the help of the Navy, they were able to track a particular blue whale for 43 days, monitoring

29、 its sounds. This was possible because of the Navy's formerly top-secret system of underwater listening devices covering the oceans. Tracking whales is but one example of an exciting new world just opening to civilian(平民的) scientists after the cold war as the Navy starts to share and partly unco

30、ver its global network of underwater listening system built over the many years to track the ships of potential enemies. Geologists announced at a news conference recently that they had used the system for closely monitoring a deep-sea volcanic eruption for the first time and that they plan similar

31、studies. Other scientists have suggested using the network for tracking ocean currents and measuring changes in ocean and global temperatures. The speed of sound in water is roughly one mile a second slower than through land but faster than through air. What is most important, different layers of oc

32、ean water can act as channels for sounds, focusing them in the same way a stethoscope does when it carries faint noises from a patient's chest to a doctor's ear. This focusing is the main reason that even relatively weak sounds in the ocean, especially low frequency ones,can often travel tho

33、usands of miles. 59.The passage is chiefly about _. A. the uncovering of a military (军事的) top-secret device B. a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales C. the civilian use of a military detection system D. an effort to protect an endangered sea animal 60. The underwater listening system wa

34、s originally designed_. A. to monitor deep-sea volcanic eruptions B. to search for and locate enemy ships C. to study the movement of ocean currents D. to replace the global radio communications network 61. It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. opinions differ about whether military technolo

35、gy should be allowed for civilian use B. new radio devices should be developed for tracking the endangered animals C. blue whales are no longer endangered with the new listening system D. military technology has great potential in civilian use 62. Which of the following is true about the U.S. Navy u

36、nderwater listening network? A. It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists . B. It has been replaced by a more advanced system. C. It became useless to the military after the cold war. D. It is so necessary to protecting endangered animals. C “Penn Station,” I told the cab driver and got in.

37、 The young, heavy-set man looked friendly and we naturally started a conversation, which went from the weather and quickly varied into the struggles of a cab driver's life. “What do you do besides your job?” he asked curiously. “I help a nonprofit organization trying to bring some goodness in th

38、e world,” I responded. “Do they pay you well?” “Well, no, but I get by. I don't have many material things in life, but I've realized that I don't need all that to keep me happy. If I die tomorrow, I want to go out knowing that I've made a few people smile.” The young cab driver, perh

39、aps in his late thirties, looked back through the sliding glass as if extending his hand for a hand shake-“Man, it is nice to meet you.” Although we were strangers, both of us felt deeply connected as human beings. And by now, 7 minutes into our ride, we were on a first-name basis. He even spelled h

40、is name for me: H-a-k-e-e-m. Hakeem and I talked a bit about simple acts of generosity, the power of a pay-it-for-ward mindset and how that can promote trust and connection in our communities. He understood the idea, but it seemed very abstract and foreign to him. We arrived at Penn Station and trad

41、ed e-mail addresses after I paid my ride fare. As I was heading out, I turn to him and said, “Hakeem, here's a 20. Whenever you feel like it, you give a ride to people and tell them that someone before them has paid for their fare. See what happens.” Hearing this, Hakeem was visibly moved. “Real

42、ly? Are you sure?” 63. The phrase “get by” in Paragraph Two probably means “_”. A. receive some profits by helping the organization B. receive no profit by helping the organization C. gain some fame by helping the organization D. gain some happiness by helping the organization 64. From the descripti

43、on that Hakeem looked back through the sliding glass, the author expects to indicate that _. A. Hakeem was inspired by his words B. Hakeem didn't believe what he had said C. Hakeem was carefully driving while talking with the author D. Hakeem felt a little tired and wanted to shake his hand 65.

44、Hakeem understood the idea of a pay-it-forward act_. A. as soon as the author had told him about it B. after the author set an example to him C. after he made some further explanations D. after he saw a scene of it acted out 66. We can learn from the passage that the author's goal of an act of k

45、indness was_. A. to help people in trouble B. to strengthen friendship among friends C. to make people happy D. to contribute to people's trust and connection D To a large degree, the measure of our peace of mind is determined by how much we are able to live in the present moment. Regardless of

46、what happened yesterday or last year, and what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where you are-always! We allow past problems and future concerns to control our present moments so much that we end up anxious, frustrated, depressed, and hopeless. We often convince ourselves future

47、 will be better than today. John Lennon once said, “Life is what's happening while we're busy making other plans.” “When we're busy making other plans”, our children are busy growing up, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting out of shape, and our dreams are

48、 slipping away. In short, we miss out on life. Many people live as if life were a dress rehearsal for some later date. It isn't. In fact, no one has a guarantee that he or she will be here tomorrow. Now is the only time we have, and the only time that we have any control over. When our attention

49、 is in the present moment, we push fear from our enough have won't we future-the in happen might that events over concern the is Fear minds. money, our children will get into trouble, we will get ole and die, whatever. To struggle against fear, the best strategy is to bring your attention back t

50、o the present. Mark Twain said, “I have been through some terrible things in my life, some of which actually happened.” I don't think I can say it any better. Practice keeping your attention on the here and now and your efforts will pay off. 67. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers_. A.

51、 people who are busy making plans are living actively B. how to help others overcome fear C. we ought to learn to live in the present moment D. someone who only enjoys the present time usually wastes his time blindly 68. It implies from the passage that _. A. many people know how to fight against fe

52、ar B. it isn't necessary to fear for future C. you can gain more happiness by putting off your pleasure D. some people make plans for their children to improve their lives 69. “Many people live as if life were a dress rehearsal” suggests that_. A. they always wish to be an actor or an actress B.

53、 they believe that their present life is well prepared for their future C. they are always busy making plans for future D. they all have a guarantee that they will be alive tomorrow 70. Why are some people depressed and anxious day and night? A. Because they fear they cannot pass their tests. B. Bec

54、ause past problems and future concerns control their present moment C. Because the people they love want to leave them alone D. Because they make some mistakes in the past E What cause traffic jams? That's easy: too many cars. No, wrong. Think again. What causes much of the jamming on our street

55、s are traffic lights. Think of all the hours in your life wasted as your car journey is stopped by lights to let ho is the better judge of when it's safe to non-existent traffic through, and then ask yourself this: wgo-you, the driver at the time and the place, or lights programmed by an absent

56、regulator(控制器)? Traffic lights exist as a “cure” for a man-made problem-the priority rule(优先通行法则). This rule gives superior rights on main-road traffic at the expense of minor-road traffic and pedestrians. To interrupt the priority streams, lights are “needed”. Before 1929 when the priority rule cam

57、e into force, a sort of first-come, first-served rule had been common. All road users had equal rights, so a motorist arriving at a crossing gave way to anyone who had arrived first. Motorists had a simple responsibility for avoiding accidents, and a duty of care to other road users. In other walks of life the