不规则变化表

1、部分不规则动词巧记(1) AAA型infinitive (原型) past tense (过去式） past participle(过去分词) cost costcostcut cut cuthit hithithurt hurthurtlet letletput putputread readread(2) AAC型beat beat beaten(3) ABB型build built builtburn burnt, burned burnt, burnedbring brought broughtbuy bought boughtcatch caught caughtdig dug du

2、gfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind fought foughtget got gothear heard heardhang hung, hanged hung, hangedhave, has had hadhold held heldkeep kept keptlearn learnt, learned learnt, learnedleave left leftlend lent lentlose lost lostmake made made(3)ABB型infinitive (原型) past tense (过去式） past partici

3、ple(过去分词)mean meant meantmeet met metpay paid paidsay said said sell sold soldsend sent sentshine shone, shined shone, shinedsit sat satsleep slept sleptsmell smelt smeltspend spent spentstand stood stoodsweep swept sweptteach taught taughtthink thought thoughttell told toldunderstand understood und

4、erstoodwin won won(4) ABA型become became becomecome came comerun ran run(5) ABC型am, is was beenare were beenbegin began begunblow blew blownbreak broke brokenchoose chose chosendraw drew drawndrink drank drunkdrive drove driven ABC型infinitive (原型) past tense (过去式） past participle(过去分词)do did doneeat

5、ate eatenfall fell fallenfly flew flown forget forgot forgottengive gave givengo went gonegrow grew grownknow knew knownlie lay lainride rode riddenmistake mistook mistakenring rang rungrise rose risensee saw seenshow showed shownsing sang sungspeak spoke spokenswim swam swumtake took takenthrow thr

6、ew thrownwake woke wakenwear wore wornwrite wrote written情态动词只有过去式 can -could may- might must-must will-would shall-should注意下列三个动词的过去式，过去分词和现在分词 躺 lie lay lain lying 说谎lie lied lied lying放下lay laid laid laying 下面的规律也许对你有帮助，看看吧！（动词原形、过去式、过去分词）1、省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个speed-sped-sped feed-fed-fed bleed-bl

7、ed-bled meet-met-met shoot-shot-shot lead-led-led 2、把原形动词的最后一个字母-d改成-t send-sent-sent lend-lent-lent bend-bent-bentrend-rent-rent spend-spent-spent build-built-built3、动词原形中有-ow,-aw,这些字母组合的，过去式中把这些组合改成-ew，过去分词在动词原形上再加字母-n blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown know-knew-knownthrow-threw-thrown draw-drew-dra

8、wn show-showed-shown4、原形动词中含有字母组合-ind的，在过去式和过去分词中都变成-ound find-found-found wind-wound-wound 5、动词原形中有字母组合-in或者-ing或者-ink，过去式中把字母-i变成-a，过去分词中把-i变成-u begin-began-begun sing-sang-sung ring-rang-rung spring-sprang-sprung drink-drank-drunk swim-swam-swum6、不规则动词以-m,-n,-l,-r结尾的，过去式和过去分词在动词词尾加-t或者-d mean-mea

9、nt-meant leanleant-leant learn-learnt-learnt dream-dreamt-dreamt burn-burnt-burnt deal-dealt-dealt spoil-spoilt-spoilt hear-heard-heard 7、过去式和过去分词都有-ought的 think-thought-thought fight-fought-fought8、动词原形是以元音字母-i加辅音字母加不发音的-e结尾的，一般是在过去式中将字母改成-o，过去分词在原形动词基础上加-n,或者双写这个辅音字母加-n arise-arose-arisen rise-ros

10、e-risen ride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written drive-drove-driven give-gave-given9、动词原形中有-ea或者-ee或者-oo的字母组合的不规则动词，动词过去式是将这个字母组合改成-o，然后在词尾加-e，过去分词是在过去式的基础上再加-n, break-broke-broken speak-spoke-spoken freeze-froze-frozen awake-awoke-awoken choose-chose-chosen wake-woke-woken 这里我们把wake和它的同根词也归入其中。动词leave是一个例外leav